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From next year, China will completely ban foreign garbage, which has played a great role in environmental protection and reduced the burden of garbage disposal in China.
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It will play a great role, so as to avoid foreign garbage polluting China's land and water resources, so that China's environment is getting better and better.
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It will definitely reduce the pollution of China's environment, because many enterprises that deal with garbage will cause secondary pollution.
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In the face of the increasing amount of foreign garbageChina's customs should play the role of the source, improve the prevention system, and strengthen the "three specializations" management of imported solid waste, such as setting up a special channel for waste customs clearance, strengthening the management of dedicated waste yards, and designating special personnel to inspect waste; Actively cooperate with the national inspection, environmental protection and other departments to strengthen the substantive inspection and supervision of imported waste, as well as the environmental supervision of bulk waste goods and the production process, and create a multi-departmental cooperation and all-round cooperation of the import waste management system.
It is necessary to publicize the relevant policies and regulations on the supervision of "foreign garbage" to the port authorities, steamship companies and other relevant units, so that enterprises can understand the harm of importing "foreign garbage".
While blocking, we should also pay attention to sparseness. All localities should also attach great importance to the harm of foreign garbage. In the past, there have been cases in which some coastal towns have turned a blind eye to pollution in order to collect the taxes paid by "foreign garbage" processing enterprises, and this practice has proved to be short-sighted and undesirable.
Extended reading - tons of "foreign garbage" imported from South Korea were all returned by China
According to Jiangsu News, on May 2, tons of coal tar at Rugao Port in Nantong were successfully loaded and returned out of the country, which is the largest batch of imported waste oil returned from Jiangsu this year. In November last year, a ship of coal tar originating in South Korea berthed in Rugao, and the customs officers determined that the goods were waste oil and foreign garbage, and immediately returned the goods.
In November last year, China's Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Commerce, the National Development and Reform Commission, the General Administration of Customs and other departments jointly issued the "Announcement on Matters Concerning the Comprehensive Ban on the Import of Solid Waste", which clarified that from January 1, 2021, it is prohibited to import solid waste in any way, and it is prohibited to dump, pile and dispose of solid waste outside China.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Foreign Garbage.
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In July 2017, China decided to ban the import of 24 types of "foreign garbage" in four categories, including 8 types of waste plastics from domestic sources, 1 type of unsorted waste paper, 11 types of waste textile raw materials and 4 types of vanadium slag. It will be implemented from December 31 last year.
China will also ban the import of another 16 types of scrap metal and chemical scrap from the end of 2018
1. 16 varieties of solid waste, such as scrap hardware, scrap ships, scrap automobile presses, smelting slag, and industrial waste plastics, will be transferred from the "Catalogue of Solid Wastes that Can Be Used as Raw Materials in the Restricted Import Category" to the "Catalogue of Solid Wastes Prohibited from Importing", which will be implemented from December 31, 2018.
2. 16 varieties of solid waste, such as stainless steel waste and scraps, titanium waste and scraps, and wood waste and scraps, will be transferred from the "Catalogue of Solid Wastes that Can Be Used as Raw Materials in the Restricted Import Category" to the "Catalogue of Solid Wastes Prohibited from Importing", which will be implemented from December 31, 2019.
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Sigh, domestic garbage is increasing day by day! Sad, there is a constant stream of imported garbage! Advocacy, garbage management is endless, garbage classification is the right time!
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In July 2017, the General Office of the People's Republic of China issued the "Implementation Plan for Prohibiting the Entry of Foreign Garbage and Promoting the Reform of the Solid Waste Import Management System", requiring a complete ban on the entry of foreign garbage.
In January 2018, China officially launched new rules on the import of foreign garbage, stopping the import of 24 types of foreign garbage, including waste plastics, unsorted waste paper, waste textile raw materials and other waste. By the end of 2019, phase out the import of solid waste that can be replaced by domestic resources.
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According to reports, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment recently held the first ministerial executive meeting to review and approve in principle the "2018-2020 Action Plan on Comprehensively Implementing the Implementation Plan for Prohibiting the Entry of Foreign Garbage and Promoting the Reform of the Solid Waste Import Management System", and unswervingly prohibit the entry of foreign garbage. According to the report, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment said that the ban on the entry of foreign garbage is a major decision made in the new era and new situation, and it is a landmark measure for the construction of ecological civilization in China.
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Prohibiting the entry of foreign garbage and promoting the reform of the solid waste import management system are effective means to improve environmental quality. At present, the task of controlling air, water and soil pollution in China is arduous, and the improvement of environmental quality is unprecedented. Many imported solid waste materials, including foreign garbage, are inferior and low, and many of the renewable resources processing and utilization enterprises that use them as raw materials are "scattered, chaotic and polluted" enterprises, with low pollution control capabilities, most of them even have no pollution control facilities, and the pollution discharge in the processing and utilization seriously damages the local ecological environment.
Prohibiting the entry of foreign garbage and promoting the reform of the solid waste import management system can effectively cut off the supply of raw materials for "scattered, chaotic and polluted" enterprises, and fundamentally eradicate the hiding place of foreign garbage, which plays an important role in improving the quality of the ecological environment and maintaining the safety of the national ecological environment.
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"Foreign garbage" is first and foremost a matter of international law.
The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal is the basic legal instrument for the international control of the illegal spread of hazardous wastes. My country acceded to the Convention on 4 September 1991, making it one of the first States parties in the world to do so. In 1999, China acceded to the Protocol on Liability and Compensation for Damage Resulting from Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal.
We should recognize that cracking down on the crime of "foreign garbage" is an international obligation, and we should make full use of the rights granted by the Convention, strengthen international cooperation in combating the illegal transboundary movement of hazardous wastes, and be good at using the arbitration procedures stipulated in the Convention to safeguard national interests. In the case of the seized import of hazardous wastes, while imposing severe penalties on those responsible on the Chinese side, the countries concerned should be actively urged to abide by the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal, and order their operators to return the goods and compensate for the losses.
China has basically formed a corresponding legal system.
Up to now, China has basically formed a legal system for the control of solid waste and hazardous waste, providing legal guarantee for the implementation of the Basel Convention in China. In order to strictly control the transfer of "foreign garbage" to China, China has successively promulgated administrative regulations or departmental rules such as the Notice on Strictly Controlling the Transfer of Hazardous Wastes to China, the Emergency Notice on Resolutely and Strictly Controlling the Transfer of Overseas Wastes to China, and the Temporary Regulations on the Environmental Protection Management of Waste Imports. The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution from Solid Waste, promulgated by the Eighth National People's Congress of China on October 30, 1995 and implemented on April 1, 1996, marked a new stage in China's legislation to control the import of "foreign garbage".
The provisions on the legal control of "foreign garbage" are also reflected in other relevant laws and regulations. At the same time, national legislation has led to the pace of local legislation, and in order to strengthen the local management of waste imports, some provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions have successively formulated corresponding local regulations.
The law is not allowed, but the reality is another matter, especially in developing countries led by China is still the main importer of waste plastics in developed countries in the West, do not believe it may as well go to Dali, Chaoshan or Fujian and other coastal provinces in Guangdong to see, their business is still booming, people there do not know and will not pay attention to the impact and harm of these foreign garbage, they only know how much money they can make, so there will be a steady stream of foreign garbage pouring into China, And no matter how you check it, no matter how you expose it, it's still thriving.
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A complete ban on the import of foreign garbage will help to upgrade the domestic resource industry. Because of the large number of imported foreign garbage in recent years, the plastic industry has continued to grow, but the expansion of the plastic industry has also caused serious environmental pollution, and even the water resources and air resources in these areas have been seriously damaged. It can be said that a large number of foreign garbage imports are banned, which also makes the source of the first plastic industry completely eliminated.
Moreover, it can also make the area of the first plastic industry to return to the level of clear mountains and clear waters.
First, not all foreign garbage is a resource that can be used. Although some of the foreign garbage can be used as resources, most of them are unusable resources, and these unusable resources are also very serious for environmental pollution. Although we only pay a very small cost when purchasing foreign garbage, the environmental price paid in the process of importing foreign garbage is very huge.
And the damage to the environment is sometimes irreparable. <>
Second, the industry that uses foreign garbage is already a seriously backward industry. Due to the low industrial threshold for the use of foreign garbage, and it is quite profitable. This has also made many people start to engage in the industry of using foreign garbage.
Although many people earn a lot of income through this industry,However, the problem of pollution in the production and processing process has not been fundamentally solved, so the income obtained is only obtained from the destruction of the environment. <>
3. Banning the import of foreign garbage can also enhance the people's concept of environmental protection. In recent years, the situation of domestic garbage pollution has been greatly improved, mainly because the people's deep understanding of the concept of environmental protection has been further improved, and the ban on the import of foreign garbage has also been unanimously welcomed and recognized by all the people. Therefore, environmental improvement practices are bound to be promoted to the greatest extent.
Of course, we also hope that the relevant authorities will strengthen strict supervision over the import of foreign garbage. Because some unscrupulous traders still secretly import foreign garbage, this practice is obviously a serious violation of the law, so these unscrupulous traders should be severely punished.
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Very good, with the continuous development of China's economy, more and more garbage is generated, and if foreign garbage is also imported, it will increase the pressure on China's environmental purification.
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I think this measure is very good, although foreign garbage will bring a certain economic value, but its disadvantages are also very large, and the advantages of banning imports outweigh the disadvantages.
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This is a good thing, which can improve the problem of environmental pollution and is conducive to environmental protection.
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In 1995, "foreign garbage" was found in Haikou, Jiangxi, Ningbo, Fujian and Nanjing in China. In 1996, Tianjin, Zhenjiang, Qingdao, Shanghai and other customs seized a large number of "foreign garbage". "Foreign garbage" is a number of developed countries.
Toxic and harmful garbage pollutants transferred to poor countries in order to avoid domestic pollution and avoid high disposal costs. Most of the "foreign garbage" is filthy and smelly, containing a variety of toxic and harmful substances, and even a variety of viruses and molds. Therefore, we must resolutely resist foreign garbage and resolutely reject "foreign garbage" outside the country.
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