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1. Initial stage - The Japanese alphabet is called the fifty-syllable chart.
The Fifty Syllable Chart is the most basic way to learn Japanese. As Japanese learners, we need to memorize the 50 syllables completely and proficiently. To be able to carry it horizontally and vertically, katakana and hiragana correspond. The fifty-syllable chart is like Chinese pinyin, learn pinyin to read, write, listen and speak.
2. Word learning - word memorization pays attention to dismantling and union.
Japanese words are the foundation for learning Japanese well. It's like building a building, and the Japanese word for bricks and tiles is bricks. Japanese words are not everything, but no words are impossible.
If there is a good and interesting way to memorize Japanese words quickly, and it is not easy to forget. "Splitting" means that when you memorize words, you need to know the pronunciation of each Chinese character in the word, which is a little difficult at first, but soon you will become familiar with the pronunciation of the Chinese characters, and it will be easy to memorize other words.
"Joint" means that when memorizing words can not be isolated, for example, when memorizing "mountain", it is necessary to understand the words "mountaineering", "Mt. Fuji", "Tarzan" and other words, radiate memory, so as to quickly increase vocabulary, and also avoid the embarrassment of only saying words when speaking.
3. Grammatical sentence patterns.
After learning for a period of time, you can sort out the particles, adverbs, verb conjugations and other contents according to the items. After learning similar or different grammars, adding them, and reviewing them according to these categories, you will gradually have a systematic understanding of Japanese grammar in your brain. The best way to learn a sentence pattern is to figure out the ins and outs of the sentence pattern and make sentences, as little as two sentences and as many as five sentences, so as to make up for the lack of usual application.
4. Reading comprehension.
When you have reached level 4 or higher, you need to increase your Japanese reading and supplement your vocabulary. The emphasis here is not only to learn the content of books, but also to read the latest newspapers and magazines, use the computer to watch current news, understand the latest fashion and culture, so that the words and content you learn can be used in real life and work. Try to read an article every day to increase your vocabulary and learn new grammar, so that you can easily grasp the reading comprehension in the proficiency test.
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As for the methods and techniques for learning Japanese, there are several aspects.
1.Japanese words.
Break through Japanese words with phrases. "Reciting words in isolation" is almost futile. A word has many meanings, and only in a specific sentence does it have a specific meaning, and many words in Japanese have fixed words before and after, so it makes no sense to learn a word alone.
What's more, the most basic unit of human interaction is a sentence, not a word. Therefore, we cannot memorize words in isolation, understand the various meanings of Japanese words, memorize common collocations, and learn to use the words we have learned flexibly by memorizing phrases and phrases.
2.Japanese grammar.
Sentence-centric, break through grammar through sentence memorization. Collect all kinds of good sentences from the example sentences in the textbook and from the anime, movies, and TV series you usually watch, and then practice them repeatedly until you blurt them out. Japanese grammar is one of the "biggest headaches" for most students learning Japanese.
People "hate" grammar, but they have to learn it. Grammar should be our assistant to learn Japanese, on call, but now it has become the biggest obstacle for us to learn grammar, it is recommended that you can break through a grammar in a sentence, recite a practical sentence as an example sentence, mention a grammar can blurt out a sentence, draw inferences, add up to a lot, and you can also learn an article, memorize one of the grammar and more words of the paragraph.
3.Japanese texts.
Japanese texts must be previewed in advance, mark the words and grammar of the lesson with a purple pen from the text, mark the grammar and words explained by the teacher with a red pen or green color pen, mark the kana of the words you don't know with a pencil, familiarize yourself with the text before class, try to translate the text, and after learning the text, you must be able to translate the whole text, memorize the passages you like, and take a look at it and review the grammar of the words in it when you have nothing to do.
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First of all, the introduction to Japanese is naturally from the fifty tones. There is naturally nothing to say about memorization, but there is a lot of article in pronunciation. Chinese in Japan have a variety of pronunciations, mixed with strong local accents, and you can guess where you come from as soon as you open your mouth.
As a small language, there is no complete pronunciation textbook similar to English, so it is difficult to correct the pronunciation of Chinese.
As a beginner, if the language input is 0, it is recommended not to dwell on pronunciation problems, and quickly memorize the fifty-syllable chart to move on to the next learning stage. The recommended recitation is limited to one day. There are only a few fifty-tone figures and a few tones, so don't lower your IQ.
2) Select introductory textbooks for intensive reading.
The more classic ones are "Standard Japanese", "New Japanese Course", and "Japanese".
3) After that, it's time to learn grammar.
Grammar is a very important part, and Japanese grammar is a lot of verb conjugations, so you need to spend a lot of time memorizing it. When learning Japanese grammar and expressions, I think that you should learn more about Japanese history and culture and Japanese people, and have a certain Japanese mindset. In the early stages, it is best to memorize the dialogues and some passages of the text, and many times you will be able to blurt out some expressions.
If you want to practice after class, it is best to do it, because most of them are repetitive exercises that apply sentence patterns, which are very helpful for your grammar memory.
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You can learn Japanese on your own, or you can enroll in a class or online school, depending on your personal learning environment and personal conditions. A good learning method can only be said to have perseverance and not give up Qiqi, guessing because the Japanese is more and more difficult to learn, this is the experience of people who have learned Japanese.
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Are there any tips for learning Japanese? Which is better?
Tip 1: Pay attention to pronunciation.
In fact, pronunciation is a very important part of any language learning, and the same is true for Japanese, so if you want to learn Japanese well, you must lay a good foundation for Japanese pronunciation and strive to meet the pronunciation standard. There are basically several fixed characteristics of Japanese pronunciation, such as small mouth pronunciation, the mouth shape should not be too big, short and powerful and not muddy, and the pronunciation should be backward, pay attention to these points, then your pronunciation will be very standard.
Tip 2: Pay attention to information.
As we all know, any learning is inseparable from textbooks and materials, so friends who learn Japanese must pay attention to the selection of materials, after all, a set of textbooks and materials suitable for themselves will make their Japanese learning to the next level, so if you do not participate in a training institution to learn Japanese, you can choose a suitable learning material for yourself according to your own situation!
Tip 3: Grammar isn't that hard.
Isn't the most headache for many people who learn Japanese grammar? In fact, Japanese grammar is not very difficult, in the early stage of learning, as long as the basic grammar in the book is clear, do not drill the horns, that will only make your Japanese learning stagnant!
Technique 4: Learn 50 tones.
It is the foundation for learning Japanese, and it is also the process that everyone must go through to learn Japanese, because if you can't learn the fifty tones well, it will directly affect our future Japanese learning, so in order to learn better Japanese, we must pay attention to the learning of the fifty tones!
Tip 5: Make a study plan.
The learning of Japanese is the same as that of other normal cultural classes, and a good study plan that suits you will play a role in promoting your own learning, so you must remember that when you learn Japanese, you must also make a study plan for yourself, and at the same time clarify your goals and objectives for learning Japanese, then the counselor believes that your Japanese level will improve by leaps and bounds!
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Personally, I think Japanese is still quite simple, at least the introduction is very simple, if you want to engage in Japanese translation such a high-level does exist a certain degree of difficulty, Japanese learning first from hiragana and katakana learning, and Chinese, that is to say, from the pinyin radical learning, but the Japanese pinyin and radical are hiragana and katakana.
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Master the fifty tones.
The first step in learning Japanese is the fifty tones, and it is much more than fifty tones, and we need to memorize them one by one. The pronunciation of Japanese fifty tones is beautiful, and many of the pronunciations are not according to the Roman pronunciation standard, which increases the difficulty of learning Japanese.
Correct mispronunciation.
Japanese pronunciation is divided into clean voiced sounds, semi-voiced sounds, and difficult sounds, so it is best to start learning Japanese with a clean sound, and then learn other sounds. You can't be in a hurry to learn Japanese pronunciation, for some wrong pronunciations, and more similar pronunciations, such as na line and ra line, nine out of ten Chinese people can't tell the difference, so even if you learn Japanese thoroughly, the pronunciation is irregular, and you should try your best to correct it after learning fifty tones.
Learn how to write Japanese.
After learning the fifty tones, we need to master how to write Japanese. Japanese characters are written in a similar way to Chinese characters, but when you write them, you will find that they are actually much, much different. Japanese writing is also pay attention to the order of strokes, should be connected to be connected, should be disconnected to be disconnected, there are a few strokes from which pen to write have regulations, you can first look at the top of the **, a pen to learn Japanese characters.
The tone of the school day.
Yes, that's right, after learning the fifty tones, you can basically get in touch with the real Japanese, no matter how complex the Japanese words and sentences are composed of the words in the fifty tones. Why is it that I read Japanese with the fifty-tone pronunciation I just learned, but I find it stiff?Therefore, Japanese pronunciation has tones, and some need to be judged according to the context.
Japanese tones must also be learned.
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Language learning is a set of halls, read more, listen more, memorize, memorize grammar, write and read, time and energy will not be in vain. For learning Japanese, especially just getting started, first of all, we must cultivate an interest in Japanese, so that we will have the motivation to learn, it is necessary to participate in some Japanese classes, and now there are many Japanese schools, I use Saturdays and Sundays to learn Japanese, and I need to use Japanese to find a professional teacher to teach Hu Ma Dao, and if you just start learning, you can first participate in the Japanese learning interest groups in various communities, and you can find a learning partner of the same level
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1. The foundation is very important, although laying the foundation is a time-consuming and laborious process, as the most basic part, even if it takes a little more time to complete, it is not an inefficient performance. Laying a good foundation will be of great help to future progress.
2. Overcome psychological timidity and learn Japanese without a sense of "fear". Because no one is born with a language other than their native language, they learn it from the very basics, and work their way up until they are fully mastered. Therefore, if we want to learn Japanese well, of course, we must first learn and master the basic pronunciation, just like we started learning Hanyu Pinyin in kindergarten, and gradually go from sound to word to word to sentence to article.
As long as you are confident, whether you are learning Japanese or other things, you will get good results. A good start is half the battle, and Japanese is not as difficult as some people think, and you can do it with confidence.
3. Techniques and methods for learning Japanese from scratch.
Following the teacher's progress, language learning is interlocking, so we must do our best to follow the teacher's teaching thinking in each class, and continue to step by step. Don't be embarrassed to ask the teacher if you don't understand something.
We need to solve problems in time, so that we can better learn new knowledge points. It is necessary to do a good job of pre-class preparation, so that you can learn new knowledge points more effectively during class, and also review the content you have learned that day and consolidate and strengthen it in time.
4. I believe that "practice makes perfect" requires continuous practice, practice makes perfect, and only continuous practice can enable us to better master the Japanese language. There is nothing in the world that you can get without paying, so we should not rely on just three minutes of enthusiasm to learn Japanese, but build up confidence and practice diligently. To learn a language, you have to read more, memorize more, dare to speak, and refuse to sock dumb Japanese, so you must believe that practice makes perfect, as long as you are willing to work hard, you can better master this language and use it for your own use.
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Learning Japanese is the same as English, it's not particularly easy to learn, if you are very talented in the language, you can learn it, but if you don't have any ambition for English, then it is a bit difficult to learn Japanese.
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In learning, Japanese is a good skill, and the best ones taught now are in school.
I memorize it every morning, and I learn Japanese how I learned English.
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The trick of learning Japanese is that you don't take it as a very serious language, you can think of it as a dialect. Then go with a relaxed mindset to learn. If you want to learn a language, it is recommended to take classes offline, because offline is really a better experience of the Japanese language environment, and you can communicate with classmates, foreign teachers and Chinese teachers in Japanese.