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Immune encephalitis is an autoimmune response-mediated encephalitis caused by the production of specific antibodies in the body that "attack" one's own brain tissue. It is different from other types of encephalitis in that the patient has a vulnerability in the immune system, which makes the immune system unsure of how to respond, which in turn causes brain damage. This type of encephalitis is difficult to diagnose, so let's introduce the early manifestations of immune encephalitis.
In the early stages of immune encephalitis, symptoms similar to the flu, such as fever, headache, and dizziness, are often overlooked, so it is important to pay special attention to whether the body has other conditions. If the patient is also epilepsy, it can lead to seizures, usually acute and subacute epilepsy. Immune encephalitis can also cause cognitive dysfunction and mental abnormalities, such as slurred speech, decreased consciousness, auditory hallucinations, memory loss, irritability and other mental manifestations.
In the early stage of immune encephalitis, there will be a viral infection, and the patient will develop herpes accompanied by some other symptoms of infection, which will further aggravate the symptoms such as headache and fever.
Patients with immune encephalitis also have a stiff neck after a cold. In addition, patients may also experience involuntary limb tremors, as well as involuntary movements of the mouth and face. The symptoms of immune encephalitis before and in the early stages of the disease are somewhat similar to those of the common flu, so patients should pay special attention to other manifestations of their body, and go to the hospital for further examination once there are signs of immune encephalitis.
Patients should carefully check the relevant symptoms, do a good job of examination, and cooperate with the doctor to carry out **, especially patients with related diseases should pay more attention.
To sum up, immune encephalitis is a kind of brain disease after the human body has its own problems, and the early symptoms of the disease are not easy to detect, so if you are not a mental patient, once you have fever, slurred speech, decreased consciousness, auditory hallucinations, memory loss, headache and other related symptoms, you must seek medical attention in time.
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Patients may have headache and fever in the early stage, and then the disease gradually becomes severe, and the patient's memory and exercise ability gradually weaken, and cognitive impairment begins. As the disease progresses, patients may experience speech disturbances, abnormal mental behavior, and decreased level of consciousness. Patients with severe disease may have seizures, involuntary facial twitching, and limb tremors within a few weeks of the onset of the disease.
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There will be symptoms of weakness in the limbs, loss of appetite, stunted growth, lack of sleep, and dizziness. Therefore, when a child has this condition, parents must take the child to the hospital for a physical examination.
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There are symptoms of a cold, accompanied by headache and fever, and a poor mental state, slurred speech, decreased consciousness, and even hallucinations may occur.
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Analysis:
Hello. Encephalitis is a naturally occurring acute central nervous system infection caused by the forest encephalitis virus through the Ixodes dyes. The clinical features are sudden high fever, impaired consciousness, headache, neck strength, paralysis of the upper limbs, neck and scapular muscles, and sequelae are common.
The population is generally susceptible, but most of them are infected, and only about 1% have symptoms, and the immunity is long-lasting after the disease.
Guidance: The severity and prognosis of viral encephalitis are different due to the different pathogens, Japanese encephalitis and herpes simplex encephalitis, severe nerve damage, severe disease, high mortality, and serious sequelae can also be left; Encephalitis caused by enteroviruses and other diseases has mild symptoms, good prognosis, and can be cured. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, severe disease, if the acute phase can be passed, the prognosis is better, and no serious sequelae remain.
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Symptoms of pediatric encephalitis.
1 Children in the prodromal stage had fever, headache, myalgia, vomiting, diarrhea and other manifestations.
2 Symptoms of encephalitis vary from mild to severe, mainly manifested as neuropsychiatric abnormalities. Neurological abnormalities include fever, headache, vomiting, drowsiness, coma, convulsions, etc., and in severe cases, symptoms of the brain, hypothalamus, basilis, brainstem, cerebellum, and spinal cord may be abnormal. Mental abnormalities are manifested as excitement, polylanguage, irritability, crying and laughing, insomnia, abnormal behavior, hallucinations, fantasies, or indifferent expressions, silence, decreased activity, non-eating, poor orientation, memory loss, incontinence, etc.
3 Accompanying symptoms: Symptoms of corresponding viral infection before or at the same time as the onset of encephalitis.
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In the prodromal stage, the child has fever, headache, myalgia, vomiting, diarrhea and other manifestations.
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