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It doesn't change and it doesn't participate in the reaction.
In chemical reactions, it can change the chemical reaction rate of reactants.
Substances that do not change the chemical equilibrium, and whose mass and chemical properties do not change before and after the chemical reaction are called catalysts (solid catalysts are also called catalysts.
The role of the catalyst is to reduce the activation energy required for the reaction to occur.
Essentially, a relatively difficult reaction is turned into two chemical reactions that can easily occur (the opposite is called an inhibitor). In these two reactions, the catalyst plays the role of reactant in the first reaction, and the catalyst plays the role of product in the second reaction, so it is said from the total reaction equation.
Above, the catalyst did not change before and after the reaction.
Generally speaking, a catalyst refers to a substance that participates in the intermediate process of a chemical reaction and can selectively change the rate of the chemical reaction, while its quantity and chemical properties remain basically unchanged before and after the reaction. The effect of the catalyst to accelerate the chemical reaction and make the reaction reach chemical equilibrium as soon as possible is called catalysis, but it does not change the equilibrium of the reaction.
Characteristics of catalysts.
1. Catalysts can only accelerate thermodynamics.
on the reactions that can be carried out. When a new chemical reaction catalyst is required, the first step is to perform a thermodynamic analysis of the reaction to see if it is a thermodynamically feasible reaction.
2. The catalyst can only accelerate the reaction to equilibrium, and cannot change the equilibrium position of the reaction (equilibrium constant.
3. The catalyst has selectivity for the reaction, when the reaction may have more than one different direction, the catalyst only accelerates one of them, and the reaction rate and selectivity are unified.
4. The life of the catalyst. The catalyst can change the rate of the chemical reaction, it does not enter the reaction itself, and ideally the catalyst is not changed by the reaction. However, in the actual reaction process, the catalyst will be subjected to long-term heating and chemical reactions, and some irreversible physical and chemical changes will also occur.
According to the definition and characterization of catalysts, there are three important catalyst indicators: activity, selectivity, and stability.
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Theoretically, no. This is determined by the definition of catalyst.
In fact, it will, in general, it will be lost, and the activity of the catalyst will go through the process of increasing and then decreasing in the process of production and use, and the catalyst may be denatured, poisoned, etc., resulting in the loss of catalytic ability, and physical loss may occur (such as fragmentation and being coerced by the reaction products), and it must be replaced eventually.
Catalysts, also known as catalysts, are defined as substances that can change the rate of chemical reactions, while their mass, composition and chemical properties remain unchanged before and after participating in chemical reactions. For example, manganese dioxide can be used as a catalyst for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (hydrogen peroxide).
Definition of catalyst in biochemistry: a substance that can increase the rate of chemical reactions without permanently changing its structure. Such as protein-based enzymes and RNA with catalytic activity. 】
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It will not change, the catalyst only plays a role in changing the rate of the chemical reaction in the chemical reaction, acceleration is called positive catalyst, and deceleration is called negative catalyst, but in the chemical reaction, the catalyst will not undergo any chemical change, how much is added after the reaction is still so much, but the catalyst does not participate in the reaction, for example, in the reaction of chlorine atoms catalyzing ozone, the chlorine atom participates in the intermediate reaction, but finally changes back to the chlorine atom, so it is only a catalyst. We're happy to answer your questions!
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No. Catalysts are substances that can change the chemical reaction rate of other substances in a chemical reaction (which can be increased or decreased), and their own mass and chemical properties have not changed before and after the chemical reaction
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No. Catalysts (also known as catalysts).
A substance that can change the chemical reaction rate of other substances in a chemical reaction, but its mass and chemical properties do not change before and after the chemical reaction.
Catalysis. The role that catalysts play in chemical reactions.
Catalysts can change (speed up or slow down) the rate of chemical reactions of other substances, and it cannot be said to speed up one-sidedly.
The catalyst can only speed up or slow down, not increase or decrease the mass of the product.
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Catalysts do not participate in the reaction, they only act as catalytic and do not change themselves!
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The quality and properties of the catalyst remain unchanged before and after the chemical reaction" is wrong.
From the definition of catalyst: in a chemical reaction, the chemical reaction rate of reactants can be changed.
Substances that increase or decrease) without changing the chemical equilibrium, and whose mass and chemical properties do not change before and after the chemical reaction are called catalysts. It can be seen that the mass and chemical properties of the catalyst remain unchanged before and after the chemical reaction.
However, the stem is talking about the unchanged properties, including physical properties and chemical properties, the chemical properties of the catalyst have not changed before and after the chemical reaction, and its physical properties cannot be guaranteed to remain unchanged, so "the mass and properties of the catalyst remain unchanged before and after the chemical reaction" is wrong.
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The quality and properties of the catalyst remain unchanged before and after the chemical reaction" is wrong.
From the definition of catalyst: a substance that can change the chemical reaction rate of reactants (increase or decrease) in a chemical reaction without changing the chemical balance, and its own quality and chemical properties have not changed before and after the chemical reaction is called a catalyst. It can be seen that the mass and chemical properties of the catalyst remain unchanged before and after the chemical reaction.
However, the stem is talking about the unchanged properties, including physical properties and chemical properties, the chemical properties of the catalyst have not changed before and after the chemical reaction, and its physical properties cannot be guaranteed to remain unchanged, so "the catalyst is subdued before and after the chemical reaction, and the mass and properties remain unchanged" is wrong.
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Catalyst collapse was first discovered by chemist Betzerius, and it is commonly used in chemical experiments to change the reaction rate of reactants. There are many types of catalysts, such as liquid catalysts and solid catalysts; When classified according to the phase state of the reaction system, there are two types: homogeneous catalyst and heterogeneous catalyst.
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The mass of the catalyst does not change before and after the reaction.
1.Background.
Catalysis is a common chemical phenomenon that is widely used in industrial production and laboratory research. By adding catalysts, the activation energy of the reaction can be reduced, thereby speeding up the reaction rate and improving the efficiency and yield of the reaction.
2.Mechanism of action of catalysts.
A catalyst is a substance that is able to participate in a reaction but is not consumed at the end of the reaction. The catalyst changes the energy barrier of the reactants by interacting with the reactants, thereby reducing the activation energy of the reaction. Catalysts are able to provide new reaction pathways, making the reaction easier to proceed with, and thus speeding up the reaction rate.
3.Types of catalysts.
Catalysts can be divided into two categories: homogeneous catalysts and heterogeneous catalysts. A homogeneous catalyst is one in which the catalyst and reactant are in the same physical phase, such as an acid-base catalyst in solution.
Heterogeneous catalysts refer to catalysts and reactants in different physical phases, such as solid catalysts and gas reactants.
4.Catalyst selection.
Choosing the right catalyst is critical to the success of catalysis. The selection of a catalyst is based on a number of factors, including the nature of the reactants, reaction conditions, catalyst activity and stability, etc. The right catalyst can provide the right reaction path, making the reaction more efficient and controllable.
Catalysis has a wide range of applications in the field of chemistry. In industrial production, catalysis can increase the reaction rate, reduce energy consumption and waste generation, thereby improving production efficiency and environmental friendliness. For example, catalysts play an important role in areas such as petroleum processing, chemical synthesis, and environmental protection.
In addition, catalysis also plays an important role in living organisms. Enzymes in living organisms are natural catalysts that can accelerate biological reactions. Enzyme catalysis plays an important role in the metabolism, digestion and absorption, and immune system of the sail-resistant cells.
Catalysis is also an important means to study the mechanism of chemical reactions. By studying the mechanism of action and reaction kinetics of catalysts, we can gain insight into the details and processes of the reaction, and provide theoretical guidance for the design and synthesis of new catalysts.
In general, catalysis is the process of increasing the rate of a chemical reaction by adding a catalyst. The catalyst can reduce the activation energy of the reaction, speed up the reaction, and improve the efficiency and yield of the reaction. Catalysis has important applications and significance in industrial production, in vivo and in chemical research.
By selecting the appropriate catalyst and studying the catalytic mechanism, the effect and application range of catalysis can be further improved.
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Substances that do not change the chemical reaction rate of other substances in a chemical reaction (can be increased or decreased), and their own quality and chemical properties do not change before and after the chemical reaction are called catalysts
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The catalyst participates in the chemical reaction, but after the reaction is over, it is reduced back to the original molecule. Neither the chemical properties nor the quality will change.
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Some don't react, some react and then regenerate back.
As long as the chemical properties remain unchanged and the mass remains unchanged, the chemical reaction rate of other substances can be changed.
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No, it will only change the reaction rate, and there will be no chemical reaction itself.
The current theory generally holds that the catalyst participates in the reaction to form an intermediate, and then the intermediate decomposes to form the catalyst, so the mass and properties remain unchanged before and after the reaction. It has been experimentally proved that although the properties and mass of the catalyst remain unchanged, some aspects of the catalyst such as morphological changes, pre-reaction lumpy, post-reaction powder, indirectly prove the above theory. Nowadays, high school questions are generally done according to this theory. >>>More
The catalytic process of a catalyst is generally that the catalyst reacts with one of the reactants to form a transition substance, and then reacts with another reactant to form a product, and the catalyst is regenerated at the same time. The transition material generated by the catalyst is less energetic than the transition material without the catalyst, thus making the reaction easier to occur and proceed. That's how it relieves. >>>More
The chemical reaction that takes place under the action of a catalyst is called a catalytic reaction. In a chemical reaction, some of the original chemical bonds of the reactive molecules must be dissociated and new chemical bonds formed, which requires a certain amount of activation energy. In some systems where chemical reactions are difficult to occur, the addition of a third substance (catalyst) that helps to rearrange the chemical bonds of the reaction molecules can reduce the activation energy of the reaction, thereby accelerating the chemical reaction and controlling the selectivity and stereoregularity of the product. >>>More
Transesterification: A reaction catalyzed by an acid or base to generate a new ester and a new alkyd.
Different from general chemical catalysts, it has the following characteristics: >>>More