What are the procedures for going abroad? Which should be done first, passport or visa? Please, 3Q

Hello! To go abroad, you need to apply for a passport and apply for a visa, and you must go to the municipal public security bureau where your household registration is located, and you must do it yourself, because you will have to take a picture of you when you apply for a passport Only with a passport, you can apply for a visa to a certain country! The visa is printed on the passport You can only go out of China to a certain country with both 1 Apply for a passport:

If you have an urban hukou, you can go to the municipal public security bureau with your ID card and household registration book to handle it directly, but if your hukou is located in a rural area, you need to stamp the passport application form from the police station and the county public security bureau where your hukou is located! In the end, it was the Municipal Public Security Bureau that finally applied for the passport. The documents required to apply for a passport may vary from place to place, but a household register and ID card are required.

The details are as follows: If there is a work unit, you also need a copy of the original business license of the work unit, a letter of introduction issued by the unit, a copy of the ID card and the household registration book, and the two should be copied together, that is, the page on the ID card and the household registration book should be copied together, which are all in duplicate. Go to the county public security bureau to get the application for a passport**, you can also online**, fill it out, first go to the police station where the household registration is located to stamp, and then take all the materials and stamped ** and then go to the exit and entry management department of the county public security bureau, they will handle it, you need the signature of the county public security bureau, stamp, and then the county public security bureau will leave a copy of these materials for the record, and then take another copy to your city public security bureau, that is, the place where you will finally apply for a passport, the processing cycle is usually 15 days, and then pay the fee when you get the passport.

2 Applying for a visa Applying for a visa, depending on the country** Required documents The difficulty of the application varies The period of stay for a tourist visa is usually 1 month.

Passport: It needs to be processed at the Exit and Entry Administration Office of the Public Security Bureau at the regional level where the household registration is located.

Visa Shield: The visa needs to take the passport and related supporting materials to the consulate to apply for a visa, because the visa goes to the embassy, so you have to go to the country where you have an embassy in the city to apply for a visa, generally a big city.

As long as you want to go abroad, the first thing you need to do is to have a passport. The most basic proof of identity for a person abroad is a passport. In foreign countries, our ID cards are never used.

A passport abroad is similar to an ID card at home. A passport is also required for anything important in a foreign country. A passport is also required for visa procedures.

You also need a passport to buy a plane ticket abroad.

Once you have a passport, you will need to apply for a visa for the country you want to visit. Once the visa is approved, you can travel smoothly.

Now, due to the epidemic, my country has adopted a policy of not leaving the country unless necessary, and it is relatively difficult to get a passport. Most of our successful applications are to apply for admission letters from foreign universities. The state is still relatively supportive of studying abroad.

Get a passport first, not a visa first. Chinese citizens exiting or entering China shall apply for passports or other travel documents in accordance with the law. Chinese citizens traveling to other countries or regions also need to obtain a visa or other entry permit certificate from the country to which they are traveling. 1. Visa and passport.

A passport is proof of the holder's nationality and identity, while a visa is a certificate of permission for a sovereign state to allow foreign citizens or its own citizens to enter or exit or pass through the country.

Visas are generally endorsed on the passport, some are endorsed on other travel documents in lieu of the passport, and some are issued with a separate visa. For example, the immigration visa of the United States and Canada is an A4 large paper, and Singapore also issues a separate paper visa for foreigners, and the visa must generally be used at the same time as the passport to be effective.

2. Types of passports.

The types of passports issued vary from country to country. China's passports are divided into diplomatic passports, official passports, ordinary passports and special zone passports, and ordinary passports are divided into official passports and ordinary passports for private purposes.

Diplomatic passports are mainly issued to vice ministers, vice governors and other Chinese leaders, party, government, military and other important delegations, as well as diplomats, consuls and their accompanying spouses, minor children, diplomatic couriers, etc.

Official passports are mainly issued to the staff of the ** departments of China at all levels, the staff of the diplomatic missions and consular offices of the People's Republic of China in foreign countries, the staff of the United Nations organization system and its relevant specialized agencies, their accompanying spouses and minor children, etc.

Legal basisArticle 9 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of Exit and Entry shall apply for passports or other travel documents in accordance with the law. Chinese citizens traveling to other countries or regions also need to obtain a visa or other entry permit certificate from the country to which they are traveling.

However, except for the mutual visa exemption agreements signed by China and other countries, or as otherwise stipulated by the Ministry of Public Security or others. Chinese citizens who leave or enter China as seafarers and work on foreign ships shall apply for seafarers' certificates in accordance with the law.

Legal analysis: 1. The original ID card and household registration book. 2. Photos.

You must take a photo at a photo studio designated by the Public Security Bureau, or you can take a photo at the time of entry and exit, but remember to take the receipt when you took the photo. The cost of applying for a passport is 200 yuan, and the cost of taking photos and courier is about 50 yuan. The processing time is 15 working days.

3. The place where the passport is processed must be handled in person at the Exit and Entry Administration Office of the Public Security Bureau where the household registration is located, and the military must apply at the Exit and Entry Administration Office of the Public Security Bureau where the army or work unit is stationed. As to whether going to school or working in other places can be handled at the nearest place of school or work, you can consult the Exit and Entry Administration Department of the local Public Security Bureau for how to handle it. The passport shall be issued within 15 days from the date of receipt of the application materials, and if the passport cannot be issued on time in remote areas or areas with inconvenient transportation or due to special circumstances, the issuance time may be extended to 30 days with the approval of the person in charge of the exit and entry administration agency of the provincial-level local people's ** public security organ.

Legal basis: Passport Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 5 Citizens who go abroad for non-official reasons such as going to a foreign country for non-official reasons such as settling, visiting relatives, studying, working, traveling, or engaging in business activities shall apply for an ordinary passport in person from the exit-entry administration of the local people's ** public security organ at or above the county level where their household registration is located.

Article 6 Citizens applying for ordinary passports shall submit their resident identity cards, household registration booklets, recent bareheaded** and relevant materials for the purpose of application. Where state employees leave the country to apply for ordinary passports for reasons provided for in Article 5 of this Law, they shall also submit relevant supporting documents in accordance with relevant state provisions. The exit-entry administration of the public security organ shall issue an ordinary passport within 15 days from the date of receipt of the application materials; If it does not meet the requirements, it shall explain the reasons in writing and inform the applicant that he or she has the right to apply for administrative reconsideration or initiate an administrative lawsuit in accordance with law.