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1. Uplink: Spring breeze pen a branch of green, downlink: Aomei holds the head of a hundred flowers the most, horizontal batch: a hundred flowers offer Rui.
2. Uplink: The mountains and rivers are beautiful, the bottom is down: the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, and the weather is new, and the horizontal batch: spring returns to the earth.
3. Uplink: Blessing is like the rising sun and rising clouds, and downlink: Wealth is like a spring tide to ride the wind, and horizontal batches: Life expectancy.
4. Uplink: Blessing comes to the family photo, Downlink: Spring glory reflects the spring, horizontal batch: New Year's luck.
5. Uplink: Guotai Min'an is in a prosperous era, downlink: Wind and rain are happy to sing the Chinese New Year, horizontal criticism: the sun rises in the east.
Spring Festival couplets, also known as "spring stickers", "door pairs", "couplets", is a type of red festive element "New Year's Red" pasted during the New Year. It depicts a beautiful image and expresses good wishes in neat, concise and exquisite words, which is a unique literary form in China and an important custom for the Chinese people to celebrate the New Year. When people paste New Year's red (Spring Festival couplets, blessing characters, window flowers, etc.) at the door of their homes, it means that the Spring Festival officially kicks off.
Every Spring Festival, whether in the city or in the countryside, every household has to pick up the beautiful red Spring Festival couplets and paste them on the door, say goodbye to the old and welcome the new, and increase the festive atmosphere. Another ** of the Spring Festival couplets is the spring sticker, the ancients pasted the word "Yichun" on the beginning of spring, and then gradually developed into the Spring Festival couplet, expressing the good wishes of the Chinese working people to ward off evil spirits and eliminate disasters and welcome auspiciousness.
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(Wonderful) Spring Festival couplets.
Spring Festival couplets, also known as "spring stickers", "door pairs", it depicts a beautiful image with neat, concise and exquisite words, expresses good wishes, and is a unique literary form of the Han nationality. Every Spring Festival, whether in the city or in the countryside, every household should select the red Spring Festival couplets to be pasted on the door, bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, and increase the festive atmosphere.
The expression method of the couplet and the upper and lower couplets should pay attention to the relative sound rhythm, that is, the balance and harmony. This is mainly for the harmony of the sound, the ups and downs, the melodious, and the sonorous and powerful. Legend has it that Ji Xiaolan once traveled south to Hangzhou, and a friend set up a banquet for him to wash the dust.
During the banquet, the guests and hosts answered each other. Ji Xiaolan is quick to think, exports into a union, friends are happy and convinced, and praise him as a lone talent in the north. Xiaolan said disappreciatively
Northern talents, all over the Great Wall and beyond; Where do you start? Friend: "A few years ago, I went to the north and brought a Shanglian, but no one matched it.
Xiaolan was skeptical and asked, "Brother, what sentence did you come up with, so that the other party couldn't come out?" His friend read the couplet:
The friend was puzzled and asked, "So, what should be done with the next link?" Ji Xiaolan blurted out:
The lonely palm is shaking, five fingers, three long and two short. After hearing this, this friend not only found the next link, but also admired Ji Xiaolan's outstanding intelligence. This pair of "twin towers is faint, with seven floors in all directions; The solitary palm shakes, five fingers, three long and two short" couplets have achieved a flat and harmonious harmony, staggered ups and downs, pleasant to the ear, sonorous and powerful artistic effect.
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First, the form of characteristics:
1. The number of words in the upper and lower couplets must be equal.
2. Confrontation, that is, the same part of speech.
3. Relative to each other. The upper end word is the sound (upper sound, go sound), and the lower end word is flat sound (Yin Ping, Yang Ping).
Second, the content characteristics:
1. The Spring Festival couplets are mostly expressions of affection, hoping that the year will be auspicious and wishful, containing the meaning of welcoming the New Year and celebrating the prosperous world.
2. The Spring Festival couplets are generally relaxed and cheerful, full of joy, and the red color is matched with auspicious words, which adds a joyful atmosphere.
Third, the basic requirements of the Spring Festival couplets.
1. The words are equal.
Spring Festival couplets do not limit the number of words and sentences, and the common ones are four-word couplets, five-word couplets, seven-word couplets and eleven couplets. The so-called couplet is a single couplet, which consists of a few words. Like the four-word couplet, the upper and lower couplets are composed of four characters.
2. The part of speech is equivalent.
Spring couplets require that the parts of speech of the words or phrases corresponding to the upper and lower couplets should be relatively consistent, or as much as possible. It is necessary to understand the function of Chinese characters in the use of parts of speech, such as adjectives can be used as verbs, and verbs can sometimes be used as adjectives. Modern Chinese is divided into two categories: real words and virtual words.
Real words include six categories: nouns, verbs, adjectives, pronouns, numerals, and quantifiers, and virtual words include adverbs, conjunctions, prepositions, particles, interjections, and modal words. Then the parts of speech of the words in the corresponding positions of the upper and lower couplets should be the same, that is, nouns to nouns, verbs to verbs, adverbs to adverbs, and so on.
3. The structure is commensurate.
The upper and lower couplets must correspond to each other in their syntactic structure and be symmetrical with each other. Sentences in modern Chinese are composed of six components: subject, predicate, object, definite, adverbial, and complementary, and the sentence structure of a single sentence is divided into subject-predicate, subject-verb-object, subject-no-subject, pregnant sentence, inverted sentence, and one-word sentence.
4. The rhythm is corresponding.
The so-called rhythm mainly refers to the pause or break in the syllables of a sentence, such as "the bright moon and the pine shine", and its rhythm is "two-two-one". The Spring Festival couplets are to reflect the harmonious sense of rhythm and beauty through the regular pauses and rhythmic changes in the couplets. Therefore, this rhythm (including both rhythmic and semantic aspects) between the upper and lower couplets should be the same or corresponding, that is, as consistent as possible.
5. The opposite is true.
The opposite of Ping Qian refers to the creation of the Spring Festival couplet, it is necessary to pay attention to the dual words of the upper and lower couplets, that is, the Ping to the Ping, the Ping to the Ping, so as to achieve the aesthetic effect of Yin and Yang relative and harmonious rhyme.
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Uplink: Hundreds of years of contemporary good Downlink: Thousands of years of rivers and mountains today and new horizontal criticism:
Vientiane update uplink: Cailian Hengtong backgammon downlink: the days are booming and horizontal:
Welcome the spring and receive the blessing of the upper link: the financial resources roll with the spring to the lower link: the joyful and happy blessing to come to the horizontal batch:
Financial resources are widely advanced to the upper link: to create a great cause for a thousand years of prosperity and prosperity to the next link: to develop the grand plan and then to be brilliant horizontal criticism:
The grand plan is linked: the spring breeze enters the happy wealth and enters the house, and the next link: the years are updated and the door is full of horizontal batches:
New Year's auspicious uplink: Spring returns to the earth and the world is warm Downlink: Blessing to Shenzhou is happy to come to the door Horizontal batch:
Fuxi Yingmen Shanglian: Spring is in the land and flowers are beautiful Downlink: Festival to the world Vientiane new horizontal batch:
All the best up: spring rain silky silk all things downlink: red plum dotted embroidery thousands of mountains horizontal batch:
Spring is full of uplink: the earth flows gold know-it-all downlink: winter goes to spring comes to Vientiane new horizontal batch:
Celebrate the Chinese New Year.
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