The Song Dynasty also had eunuchs, but why didn t there be a eunuch disaster like the Ming Dynasty

In the Song Dynasty, the emperor and the literati ruled the world together, the emperor's power was scattered, and the eunuchs mainly relied on the emperor.

1. The Song Dynasty was the world of the emperor and the literati, and the literati held most of the power.

The biggest core of "eunuch disaster" is power and trust, and the monarch's trust in the eunuch and the monarch's concentration of power can give power to the eunuch. In the Song Dynasty, there were also many emperors who favored eunuchs, but the power of the monarchs in the Song Dynasty was relatively scattered, and many things could not be done by themselves. The rulers of the Song Dynasty summed up the experience of previous dynasties and felt that most of the rebels were martial artists, so they advocated the use of literature to govern the military and the literati to govern the world together.

They exalted the status of the literati and degraded the status of the warriors. <>

Moreover, the period of the imperial examination was shortened, so that there were more opportunities for literati to become officials. This directly led to the Song Dynasty's government slowly being mastered by the literati, and although the ruler of the Song Dynasty was the emperor, he was no longer the only person who decided the major events of the Song Dynasty. For example, many emperors wanted to reform later, but they were forced to abolish innovation by the old school of literati and nobles.

This is an era of literati, and it is not the turn of eunuchs to point fingers. <>

2. Although the Song Dynasty did not have eunuch disasters, there were literary disasters.

Although there were no eunuch disasters in the Song Dynasty, there were literary disasters in the Song Dynasty. The essence of this literary disaster and the eunuch disaster is the same, both of which have made the court full of holes. The literary disasters of the Song Dynasty were mainly caused by the use of literature to govern the military and the common rule of the world with the literati.

Due to the number of imperial examinations, which led to a sharp increase in the Song Dynasty, the official positions were not enough, and the Song Dynasty had to open new official positions for literati. What used to be something that could be done by one person now has to be done by eight or ten people. In fact, the imperial court needs to raise many people for nothing, which is redundant officials.

Improving the status of literati and degrading the status of warriors led to a very weak military situation, and if the Song Dynasty won the war, it would be celebrated by the whole country, and victory was too rare for the Song Dynasty. Because of the power of the literati, the army was actually managed by civilian officials, and these armies were reduced to tools for the literati to make money, making false reports, and letting the soldiers work for themselves, which was too normal in the Song Dynasty. Therefore, the Song Dynasty did not have eunuch disasters, but there were literary disasters.

Because the emperors of the Song Dynasty had a strict control over the eunuchs and never gave them power, the Ming Dynasty let the eunuchs control the government and the opposition.

1. The Song Dynasty strictly limited the number of eunuchs to prevent the growth of the eunuch group. At the beginning of the founding of the Northern Song Dynasty, Song Taizu stipulated that the number of eunuchs should not exceed 50. By the time of Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty, it had increased, and the number of chamberlains in the inner court was set at 180.

2. A system of official ranks, which is different from that of the civil bureaucracy, has been set up so that eunuchs are not confused with scholars, and eunuchs are strictly prohibited from interfering in political affairs.

3. The Song Dynasty strictly forbade the correspondence between eunuchs and civil officials. In this way, the collusion between eunuchs and civil officials was avoided.

Because the eunuchs of the Song Dynasty were not allowed to read and write, and the emperor did not hand over state affairs to them, there was no "eunuch disaster".

This is because in the Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin suppressed the forces of all parties, mainly concentrated his vision on his own hands, and at the same time he also weakened the rights of military attachés, so in the Song Dynasty at that time, the eunuchs did not hold much power very late, and it would not cause a chaotic situation.

Because the emperor of the Song Dynasty did not have special trust in the eunuchs, and he did not let the eunuchs have too much power, nor did he give the eunuchs some rights, so there was no such situation.

When dealing with the government, some forces were weakened, so there was no civil strife when it was managed.