How will the new labor class in primary and secondary schools start in the fall? How will it be te

Labor classes have been added to primary and secondary schools, and there will be two classes every week, and the examination will be mainly based on practical class operations. The measures set by each school are different.

Generally, the teacher will assign homework, parents in the group punch in the way to take the labor class, primary and secondary school students' labor class needs the joint supervision of teachers and parents, so as to achieve the best educational significance, but it is also based on the ** or the child's ability to operate a thing is selected.

After this autumn, primary and secondary schools will open labor classes, specifically to teach children to repair household appliances, grow vegetables, stir-fry vegetables, make soup and teach children some homework, and will not conduct targeted examinations. Just so that children can master some basic life essentials, in today's life, many children of primary and secondary school students basically do not do housework at home. Even if parents urge their children to help out with household chores, they will find that children nowadays are particularly lazy.

In order to improve children's life skills, it is necessary for children to learn various skills in school. <>

According to the report, students in the first and second grades of primary school generally focus on organizing and storing, children in grades three to four must learn to chop vegetables, and children in grades five to six must know how to mix noodles and roll dough. It sounds like some life skills like this, and it seems to be a very easy thing for parents. But when you put all this kind of thing on your child, you will feel that it is very difficult for your child to do anything.

This is mainly due to the fact that children have fewer opportunities to exercise, and everything needs to be learned from scratch. <>

Properly exercising the child's hands-on ability, in fact, will have a certain benefit to the child's future life, and some parents today are doing everything themselves. Everything is ready for the child, so that the child does not know to worry about some of his own problems, especially when parents are sorting out the child's schoolbag, and see that the child's schoolbag is messy like a garbage heap. But if parents don't tidy up for their children, children don't know at all, and tidying up their schoolbags by themselves and letting children develop their own things will help their children's growth.

Exercising such skills is not for children to compete for exams, but for children to learn more trades. Moreover, in the process of learning such crafts, children can also experience the hard work of their mothers in the family, and many children are like fathers when they come home from school. I always like to lie on the couch and watch TV, but I never think about helping my mother with some housework.

The labor class will teach primary and secondary school students to cook, grow vegetables and repair household appliances, etc., which are mainly divided into three sections: daily life labor, production labor and service labor; At present, there will be no examination in the labor class, but the evaluation system will be made based on the comprehensive quality of students, and then the labor process and results inside and outside the class will be comprehensively and objectively recorded, and the assessment system will be added.

Specifically, they will teach housework, cooking, simple electrical repairs, etc. This is an ordinary labor class, and there will be an exam.

I think that the specific teaching method is likely to invest more manpower and material resources, adopt more advanced technology and equipment, transport them to the school, and then find professional staff to teach; I think it's very likely that there will be an exam.

From the beginning of the new semester in the fall of 2022, students in the compulsory education link will enter a new course content - labor class. So, how many lessons are there per week for this new course? What's on it? Let's take a look.

Regarding the number of hours, it is stipulated that at least one class will be scheduled per week, and two or three classes may be scheduled if the necessary conditions are required. In that case, it's one class a week. So what is the content of the labor class?

What do students learn? The first and second grades are not detailed, mainly observation and mastery learning tasks, and there are also schoolbags and cleaning.

In the third and fourth grades, students should know how to use some household equipment, such as hair dryers, rice burgers, dust blowers, etc.; I can make a simple eating and drinking. For example, boiling dumplings, boiling eggs, making cold dishes, etc. In addition, you need to try to grow common vegetables such as cucumbers and tomatoes, and try to raise poultry such as chickens, ducks and geese.

In the fifth and sixth grades, students should learn to cook two or three dishes by stir-frying, stewing, etc., be able to actually operate household appliances such as television, household refrigerators, and air conditioners, plant 1-2 kinds of local common plants, and raise 1-2 kinds of livestock. Learn and train carpenters or metalworking, electronic devices production and manufacturing projects to carry out the production and processing of goods or physical models. Experience new technology applications such as 3D printing and fiber laser cutting.

Grades 7 to 9 are expected to be able to make three or four dishes for lunch or dinner on their own, be able to maintain simple household appliances such as cleaning air conditioners, filters, growing food crops, and traditional crafts such as pottery making, fabric making, curtain wood carving, etc. After looking at all the norms, I feel that the education system has learned about the long-standing problem of weak operational ability of small and medium-sized students, and has been making changes.

Think about it, when I was in junior high school, the environmental sanitation on campus, including the stadium, classrooms, and toilets, was all cleaned by the students themselves, and the tempered glass in the classrooms was also wiped by the students every week. Most of the students can wash their hands and socks, and can do simple needlework and knitting, and they can also cook hot meals at home. You see, there were no instant noodles at that time.

Nowadays, it is not easy for many college students to cook other food except boiled instant noodles, and they can't wash clothes and pants without a fully automatic washing machine, so they really have to study and work since childhood.

On the other hand, this norm also reveals a strong authoritative expert flavor, which does not seem so close to life, and some content is not very realistic. For example, how to raise geese in chicken farms, how to raise them in the natural environment of urban life today? For example, to feel the application of new technologies in 3D printing fiber laser cutting, not to mention that in the third and fourth tier cities, even in the first-tier cities, how many colleges and universities have such standards?

In addition, some contents such as planting vegetables, pottery making, and wood carving are probably the work of the parents' layout. In any case, let's start with it, let the child exercise first, and gradually improve!

The labor course will become an independent course in the compulsory education stage, and there should be no less than one class hour per week, mainly including cooking, stewing soup, repairing household appliances, planting vegetables, raising animals, and the content of the labor course must be closely integrated with the students' life practice, requiring students to do some understanding of labor knowledge.

Learn to stir-fry, learn to cook, learn to cook, learn, maintain furniture, learn to decorate and modify learning circuits,

Let the students stir-fry by themselves, cook their own meals, fix household appliances, stew their own soups, and um-hmm, students cook their own rice.

<>Originally, there were also labor classes, but they were only placed in the comprehensive practice courses. This time, the labor class and the information technology course were separated from the comprehensive practice course, and the labor class was set up separately. Starting in September 2022, primary and secondary school students in the compulsory education stage will have to take labor classes.

What everyone is most concerned about is the content of the labor class. Labor classes are held from the first grade of elementary school to the third grade of junior high school, so the content is rich according to the age characteristics of the students. The main content is divided into 3 aspects:

Daily life labor, production labor, service labor. Each aspect can also be subdivided, and daily life labor can be divided into cleaning and hygiene, tidying up, cooking, the use and maintenance of household utensils, and so on.

<> 1 2nd grade, do some simple personal cleaning and hygiene, cleaning-related things, garbage classification, cook the simplest dishes, understand some simple farming, and use some commonly used tools. By the 5th and 6th grades, you should be able to do most of the housework, tidy up, cook home-cooking, use various tools and household appliances, know how to farm, and participate in labor.

By the 5th and 6th grades, there will be an increase in industrial production labor, which is very different from the labor class we took back then. There are woodworking, metalworking, electronics, and you can also learn some 3D printing technology, laser cutting technology, intelligent control technology and so on.

By the 7th and 9th grades, you must learn to use screws, wrenches and other tools, be able to disassemble electric fans, and repair small problems with small household appliances. In terms of industrial production labor, they are required to design and draw drawings according to the requirements, and then process and test them until they can be used.

In terms of agricultural production, it is necessary to learn about real aquaculture, rice farming, and so on.

In general, there are 10 task groups in the course content, and each task group is composed of several projects.

Daily life includes four task groups: cleaning and hygiene, organization and storage, cooking and nutrition, and household utensils use and maintenance.

Production labor includes four task groups: agricultural production labor, traditional craft production, industrial production labor, and new technology experience and application.

Service labor includes two task groups: modern service industry labor, public welfare labor and volunteer service.

The content of the labor class includes four task groups, including cleaning and cleaning, storage and cooking and nutrition, and the use and maintenance of household utensils, production labor, including agricultural production labor, traditional craft production, and new technology experience and application of industrial production labor, and service labor including current service industry labor, conversion labor and volunteer service.

In the new version of the labor class, primary school students have to learn how to cook rice and stew soup and repair household appliances, and some schools have also set up a vegetable garden for students to attend labor classes, in which students have to learn how to cook and stir-fry vegetables by themselves and also learn to repair some electrical appliances.

The content of the labor class is that students need to learn how to stir-fry, learn to stew soup, learn to cook rice, learn to repair household appliances, and let students learn to cook.

I believe that it is necessary for primary and secondary school students to set up labor courses, because labor courses are an important part of students' quality education and play an important role in students' education and practice. The benefits of labor education are many, such as:

1. Labor can promote the formation of students' good moral character. Through labor education, students can experience the hardships of labor, so that they can understand that they cannot waste and develop the quality of frugality. Through labor, you can feel the value of satisfying yourself.

Stimulate the formation of students' hard-working and optimistic character of Bi Fang, and form a disgust for those who like to work at ease, get something for nothing, and steal from others.

2. Labor can exercise the body and strengthen the will. Labor will enable students to develop the spirit of facing difficulties, not being afraid of hardships, and persevering. In labor, the child's will can be cultivated and a healthy body can be exercised. Therefore, labor education is conducive to moral education and mental health education.

Third, labor can also make children understand society and occupation as early as possible. Nowadays, many students lack understanding of society, industry, and occupation, especially when they choose a major at the end of the college entrance examination, they are at a loss, because they rarely have contact with society, contact with various industries, and do not understand the specific work content of each profession. Of course, I don't know my career interests and intentions, so I can only ask my parents or other elders to help me choose a major.

In fact, choosing a major is originally a combination of children's interests, strengths and social needs, but without contact and understanding, how can they feel it. Our primary and secondary schools lack labor education, especially vocational education, which is also the reason why children are more blind to the choice of majors. In some foreign countries, such as Germany and Canada, vocational education begins in primary and secondary schools, and vocational education is also one or two weeks per semester to let children understand various occupations and labor practices.

Fourth, labor can enable students to master life skills. Through a lot of work, the children can master life skills, and at least they can take care of themselves in the future. Even, some skills can really develop into their own careers in the future.

In short, labor education is important, but it needs to be taken seriously by both families and schools.

To sum up, the establishment of labor courses for primary and secondary school students is very beneficial and necessary for the education of primary and secondary school students, so we must do a good job in the labor courses.

It's necessary! As a compulsory course in primary and secondary schools, labor class is the collective memory of many "post-70s" and "post-80s". Tie brooms, tie cloths, learn paper-cutting, sweep playground ......Labor classes are more or less marked by the times.

The new labor class standards released this time conform to the requirements of the times, focusing on improving the life skills of primary and secondary school students, such as junior students to learn simple home cooking labor, learn to wash vegetables, choose vegetables, and peel fruits; In order to adapt to the current popularization of household appliances, senior students should learn to disassemble and wash air conditioning filters, clean and disinfect water dispensers, and repair minor faults of household appliances by reading product manuals.

Whether it is cooking or repairing and cleaning household appliances, it is an indispensable labor skill at present. Especially at the moment when the new crown pneumonia epidemic is spreading in many places, some primary and secondary school students are suspended at home, and because parents need to go to work, some senior students are inevitably home alone. If you learn the necessary labor skills, you will have the ability to take care of yourself and your family; Knowing how to use electricity, water and fire safely can better ensure personal safety.

From this point of view, these practical labor education is indispensable.

By participating in labor practice, primary and secondary school students can use their brains and sweat to hone their will and make their bodies and minds healthier. At the same time, cultivating certain life skills, such as planting vegetables, raising flowers, raising fish, tidying and storing, etc., can enrich children's extracurricular life and allow them to find joy in life in the natural change of seasons. In the hail service, children can also experience the hard work and hardships of their parents, and understand their parents more easily, so as to create a more harmonious parent-child relationship.

On paper, I finally feel shallow, and I never know that I have to do it. The necessary education through labor can help primary and secondary school students get rid of the problem of being over-the-top and low-handed, so that they can understand the meaning of labor, and then advocate and respect laborers. Educational institutions and educators should implement the revised standards for the compulsory education labor curriculum, arrange courses that conform to the laws of physical and mental growth of primary and secondary school students and meet the needs of real life, and supervise their practical exercises, so that they can truly achieve all-round development of morality, intelligence, physical fitness, aesthetics, and labor.