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What kind of environment is suitable for growing vegetables?
Plants grow on the sun, so what to plant should be considered in the direction. The south-facing balcony is full of sunshine and good ventilation, making it the ideal balcony for growing vegetables. Almost all vegetables are best grown in full sunshine, so they can be found on south-facing balconies all year round.
on planting, such as cucumbers, bitter gourds, tomatoes, kidney beans, zucchini, green peppers, lettuce, leeks, eggplants, pumpkins, potatoes, etc.
The east-facing and west-facing balconies are half-daylight, suitable for planting light-loving and shade-tolerant vegetables, such as onions, oily lettuce, small rape, loofah, coriander, radish, etc. The north-facing balcony has little to no sunlight throughout the day and a minimal selection of vegetables. Shade-tolerant vegetables should be selected for planting, such as asparagus, toon, dandelion, water spinach, mushrooms, etc.
Don't be disappointed if you don't have a large balcony, you can consider some dwarf varieties if you don't have enough space.
In addition to orientation, it is also necessary to consider the habits of vegetables
Vegetables that grow fast and are delicious: small rape, garlic sprouts, mustard greens, oily lettuce, etc.
Vegetables that can be eaten as soon as you pick a stubble: tomatoes, peppers, leeks, coriander, eggplant, pumpkin, cucumbers, potatoes, etc.
Vegetables that are easy to grow when they are alive with water: carrots, ginger, green onions, lettuce, bok choy, chicken hair, coriander, etc.
What to choose for a newbie Dish:
Vegetables that grow fast and are easy to grow are very friendly to beginners, such as coriander, chicken hair, lettuce, garlic sprouts, etc., and can be eaten in about 5-6 weeks from sowing to serving!
What do you prepare?
1. Seeds: Seeds or seedlings can usually be found in flower markets, vegetable markets, agricultural stores, TB and other places.
2. Container: As long as it is strong enough, it can be used to grow vegetables, the key is that the soil is breathable and permeable after watering (see if there is a drainage hole at the bottom). Iron buckets, flower pots, plastic boxes, tires, and woven baskets can all be used to grow vegetables.
In addition, plants like big houses, the choice of containers is rather big than small, larger containers not only have plenty of space to put fertilizer, but also have a large water storage, and will not dry up quickly in summer. In particular, tomatoes, peppers, chili peppers, etc., large containers are required, and generally about 15-20 liters of containers are sufficient.
3. Soil: Choose special soil for planting vegetables or ordinary nutrient soil.
Basic supplies: watering cans, gloves, shovels, without shovels can be replaced by other things that can dig the soil (paper cups, flower pot trays, etc.).
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First of all, we should choose fertile soil, timely watering and fertilization, but also need to strengthen water and fertilizer management, keep sufficient light, regularly prune branches and leaves, need to control the temperature, the temperature needs to be controlled at about 18, do a good job of drainage and ventilation, timely loosening of the soil, to ensure the permeability of the soil, must be planted in a sunny place.
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You need to prepare some soil, you need to prepare some pots for planting, you need to choose some seeds, you need to prepare watering pots, you need to prepare tools for fertilization, so that you can plant better.
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It is necessary to pay attention to the drainage, the need to pay attention to the light, the need to pay attention to the reasonable arrangement, the need to pay attention to the safety issues, and the need to choose the right planting soil.
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Materials used: PVC pipes, soil, shovels, watering cans, saws, fertilizers, seeds needed, etc.
Step 1: Find a PVC pipe about 1 meter long
Step 2: Then draw a 10-5cm horizontal line on it
Step 3: Then take a saw and cut it
Step 4: Then roast on the fire to soften the opening, after which you press it down with a tube
Step 5: Seal the bottom, fill with soil, and sprinkle seeds on each opening
Step 6: Move to a sunny position on the balcony, sprinkle water frequently, apply fertilizer, and wait for a period of time to become the following
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Nowadays, many people will plant some vegetables and fruits on their balconies, which is an urban green landscape in many communities. However, while growing vegetables on the balcony, some problems will also be exposed, so you still need to pay attention to it when planting. So, let's take you to understand how to grow vegetables on the balcony and the precautions for growing vegetables on the balcony.
How to grow vegetables on the balcony.
To grow vegetables on the balcony, first of all, you should consider whether your balcony has the conditions for growing vegetables, and what vegetables are suitable for growing on the balcony. Secondly, it needs to be based on personal preferences and needs. Generally speaking, most vegetables can be grown if there is enough sunlight, but the type of planting may be determined by the light and enclosed conditions of the balcony.
For example, a balcony with a large space can be built to build a trellis and plant some vine-like fruits and vegetables such as seasons and cucumbers.
Precautions for growing vegetables on the balcony.
1. If you have little free time, then try not to plant some troublesome vegetables on the balcony, because there are many vegetables that need to be carefully cared for, and once you lose care, the survival rate is not high.
2. Do not plant vegetables that are easy to attract insects on the balcony, especially do not choose vegetable varieties that will attract caterpillars, otherwise it will lead to the breeding of allergens in the home environment, such as allergies and so on.
3. If family members have a history of pollen allergies, do not plant vegetables that can only be harvested after the flowering period, so as not to cause discomfort to family members.
4. If the wind performance of the balcony is not good, then it is not necessary to plant vines and vegetables on the balcony, otherwise it will seriously affect the indoor air quality and have a great impact on the health of the family.
5. If the balcony does not have a fixed bracket, do not choose vegetables with high poles, otherwise it is easy to have dangerous accidents.
Article summary: The above is the relevant content about how to grow vegetables on the balcony and the precautions for growing vegetables on the balcony, I hope it will be helpful to you. Although it is convenient to grow vegetables on the balcony, you need to pay attention to the variety of vegetables you choose. If you want to know more about it, please stay tuned to Qeeka Home.
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Materials used: PVC pipes, soil, shovels, watering cans, saws, fertilizers, seeds needed, etc.
Step 1: Find a PVC pipe about 1 meter long
Step 2: Then draw a 10-5cm horizontal line on it
Step 3: Then take a saw and cut it
Step 4: Then roast the opening over the fire to soften, after which you press it down with a tube Step 5: Seal the bottom, fill it with soil, and sprinkle the seeds on each opening Step 6:
Move it to the balcony near the sun, sprinkle water frequently, apply fertilizer, and after a period of time, it will become the following
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Suitable for vegetables:
Fast-growing vegetables with short cycles: rape, green garlic, sprouts, mustard greens, green cabbage, and oily wheat cabbage;
Vegetables with a long harvest period: tomatoes, peppers, leeks, coriander, coriander, green onions, etc.;
Space-saving vegetables: carrots, turnips, lettuce, green onions, ginger, coriander;
Vegetables that are easy to grow: bitter gourd, carrot, ginger, green onion, lettuce, bok choy;
Vegetables that are not prone to insects: green onions, leeks, sweet potato leaves, ginseng grass, aloe vera, horn cabbage;
Planting containers: You can choose large containers with good air permeability, such as planting boxes, large tile pots, wooden boxes, etc. The foam box and plastic basin are not good, which can easily lead to root rot, mildew and other problems. The plastic basin is not breathable, it is easy to rot the roots, and the temperature will increase when it is exposed to the light, and the dish will wilt.
There is also the fact that plastic basins are not light resistant and can easily age!
The best way to grow vegetables on the balcony is to choose a planting box. The material of the planting box is PP material as the raw material of the box, and antioxidants and ultraviolet absorbers are specially added, which can prolong the service life of the box and can be used for more than 8 years in the outdoor environment.
The bottom layer of the planting box is impermeable, there is a centimeter of water storage area, beyond the capacity of the water storage area, water will seep out from the hollow baffle on the side of the planting box, the mesh is very fine, the planting substrate can not seep out, so it will not cause soil erosion. The small holes in the side plates are also designed to allow the plant roots to breathe, which is conducive to the ventilation of the soil and the growth of plants.
Planting soil: Families must use fluffy soil to grow vegetables, which is conducive to the respiration of vegetable roots, and is also convenient for picking, which is conducive to the growth of vegetables.
Planting fertilizer: Balcony planting pursues green and organic vegetables, and earthworm fertilizer happens to be a natural and pollution-free organic fertilizer! It is recognized that the best organic fertilizer is earthworm fertilizer, which not only has the characteristics of rich nutrition, but also a tasteless fertilizer, and it does not burn seedlings, and it has become a handy fertilizer for novice planters.
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I don't know if there is soil on your balcony, if there is a direct paving, sprinkle the seeds and water it, and apply some fertilizer if necessary. If there is no soil, it is recommended to buy a nutrient solution for soilless cultivation.
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In our northern winter is very cold, at this time vegetables are very expensive, many times more expensive than seasonal vegetables, so some people will grow vegetables on the balcony of their homes, so that they can eat fresh vegetables, but what we should use to plant vegetables on the balcony is something we don't understand, let's introduce it to youGrow vegetables on the family balconyWhat are the precautions for growing vegetables on the family balcony.
1. What is good for growing vegetables on the family balcony
1. Almost any type of container can be used to grow vegetables, as long as it is sturdy enough and provides enough space and drainage channels. In addition to the traditional flower pots, planters and other professional containers, many utensils in life can be used after modification, such as plastic pots, buckets, flower boxes, flower pots, wooden boxes, aluminum boxes, galvanized iron boxes, plastic boxes, jars, food fillers, and even bathtubs, tires, sacks, barbecue plates, etc. But whatever container you choose, make sure you have a drain hole at the bottom.
2. Pots, buckets, boxes, jars, baskets, pots and other living utensils can be used to grow vegetables, tuber vegetables such as potatoes can be planted in bags, onions, leeks, garlic seedlings, etc. can be planted in a baking tray, tires, sacks, etc. are also good containers for planting vegetables.
3. No matter what kind of container is used to plant vegetables, it is necessary to ensure that there are drainage holes at the bottom to ensure smooth drainage. The drainage of the container is critical. poor drainage, suffocation and decay of plant roots; If the water is drained too quickly, it will cause the plant starvation to die due to lack of water.
Professional containers such as flower pots and planters bought in the market have drainage holes at the bottom. For containers modified with household utensils, it is necessary to drill several drainage holes by yourself, and generally several diameter drainage holes can be drilled evenly around the bottom.
2. Precautions for planting vegetables on the family balcony
1. Orientation: The orientation of the balcony is different, and the types of vegetables that can be planted are differentAt the same time, the temperature of the fully enclosed balcony is also higher in winter, and the temperature restriction is smaller, and the range of vegetables that can be selected is also relatively wide, and vegetables can be planted all year round.
Semi-enclosed or unenclosed balconies are low in winter, and it is generally not easy to plant vegetables in winter.
2. Light and ventilation: It is good to face south, this is because the sunshine of the south-facing balcony is sunny and well-ventilated, such as tomatoes, bitter gourds, cucumbers, lettuce, green peppers, etc. can be planted, and most places on the south-facing balcony can be exposed to direct sunlight in winter.
Now people are more particular about eating, so they will grow some vegetables by themselves, so what are the benefits of growing vegetables on the family balcony and what are the precautions that we need to understand, and you have also understood it through the introduction.
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