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Confucius himself said that "say but not do, believe and be ancient", he learned from the ancients, the ancients had wisdom, and the ancients knew the origin of the universe.
Confucius lived in the Spring and Autumn Period, etiquette and happiness collapsed, ethics and morality have collapsed, this is the common way, the four dimensions and eight virtues, five Lun and five constants, this is the ancestors to follow, this is the key to the peace of the world. At that time, the princes were fighting, and the master wanted to enter politics, so as to implement the common way and the teachings of the saints, so as to achieve the idea of etiquette and music, influence one side, and then the world is peaceful, so he traveled around the world. However, the princes did not use the master.
This is immeasurable karma, pity the suffering of all beings in that era, and have no reason for the happiness of family.
Confucius returned to his hometown, wrote books, lectures, and taught ethics, morality. Because only these two things can save the world, and all other talent sciences are secondary. What is ethics, is the relationship, the gentleman, the master, the brother, the couple, the friend, this is ethics, this is the outpouring of sexual virtue, it is naturally formed, not created by anyone.
Father and son have relatives, this is innate, so children should do filial piety, the great Chinese culture is filial piety culture, all ethics and morality start from filial piety.
Confucius wrote a book and said that compiling the teachings of the sages into a book is the endless compassion of the master, and he is afraid that these common ways will be lost. These books will still exist in future generations, and we who are not worthy of our children and grandchildren will have the privilege of studying them. This is thanks to those scholars of the Han Dynasty, when Qin Shi Huang, listened to the slanderous rumors of the traitorous and evil Li Si, and burned the words of a hundred schools, it was really stupid to the extreme, there was a Qin generation, it was really unfilial, and the foundation of the ancestors of the Qin State was completely destroyed in the hands of tyrants, alas.
Reading Confucian scriptures should be respectful, to be peaceful, you can gain wisdom, the aura of these scriptures is benevolent, is gentle and frugal, really. In this era, it is a great honor to meet Confucianism and Buddha, and students should cherish the opportunity to learn the sages as if they cherish life.
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Some say he was a saint; Some say he is mortal; Some say he is a teacher of charity; Some say he is a lost dog; Some say he succeeded; Some say he failed. For thousands of years, everyone has had a Confucius in their hearts, so what kind of person is he? What was his life's experience?
Next, Professor Bao Pengshan of the Department of Chinese of Shanghai Television University will reveal the secret to us.
Confucius Archive: Name Confucius Zi Zhongni.
Honorific title Confucius.
Gender Male. Nationality: Lu State in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Date of birth: September 28, 551 BC.
The earliest ancestor of Confucius was Shang Tang. And there is a man named Confucius Fatherjia, who is the sixth generation ancestor of Confucius (a native of the Song Kingdom). Later, Kong Fujia was killed by Hua's father.
But Song Yangong was not satisfied, so Hua's father did not do it, and he did not stop. Killed Song Yangong as well. There was a very big political upheaval in the Song Kingdom.
After Kong Father Jia was killed, Kong Father Jia's son Mu Jin Father could not stay in the Song Kingdom. So, he fled to the country of Lu. Later, Confucius's family passed on to the ancestors in the Lu Kingdom.
Shu Liang Su was the father of Confucius. He was also a very famous figure at that time, and he used to be the head of the township. He was known for his bravery.
Later, Shu Liang Su died. Yan Zhengzai (Confucius's mother) took the three-year-old Confucius to an alley called Queli in Qufu County and lived a difficult life.
The show is over, and this issue of "Hundred Lectures" told me: If you fall down, you have to get up in **.
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"How Confucius Was Made" Shi Jie ( Confucius was a great educator, politician and thinker in ancient China, the founder of Confucianism, and a world cultural celebrity. Whether it is Confucius, Confucius, or Confucius, it can be said that it is a household name. When Confucius traveled through the ages, he was given different meanings.
Not only was he closely related to Confucianism, but his ideology or culture, and even his political thoughts, were not taken seriously in the slightest. It was not his fault, Confucianism could not adapt to the ruling class of the Spring and Autumn period after all. At that time, it was inevitable that Confucius would be lonely.
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What were you thinking when you were forced to leave the country of Lu and the heavy rain hit your body? Is it resentment? You seem to know that this is a conspiracy of Da Situ, but you don't seem to know.
Looking at the 'decisive jade' in your hand, do you feel sad? Is the laughter in the rain your heart? Work hard to prevent tears from flowing, and your heart will also become sinking?
Do you regret what you said: "My word is in the world." ”…What are you thinking?
Confucius. Looking at the endless desert, a few strands of hair on your forehead are flying gently. What are you thinking at this time?
Are you missing your loved ones who are far away? Are you cursing the surname Ji? Still worried about their future ......Yan came back, but you didn't want him to follow you, you looked at the endless desert, and said:
The road ahead is not smooth, and there is no glory or riches, so how can you walk? As everyone knows, Yan Hui's words made you change your mind, "If you can't change the world, then change your heart." "This is what you said to Yan Hui ......What are you thinking?
Confucius. You played the piano for days and nights, without eating, drinking, or sleeping. Playing the harp becomes the only thing you do—in this desolate valley.
Fingertips touch the piano, one note after another flutters out, is this what you want to say, your tightly knit brow, are you thinking? is complaining about the unfairness of fate, sad about his own experience, or ......As Nanzi said, "People only comprehend the pain of Kongqiu, but they do not really understand the ...... of his painful realm."What are you thinking?
Confucius. Holding Yan Hui's cold body, listening to the news of Zilu's death, you wept. You once faced hundreds of chariots in Qi country, and you didn't cry; Facing the river of blood on Wuzitai, you didn't cry; I was forced to leave the country of Lu, and you didn't cry ......But now, you are crying and respectable.
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