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Chickenpox is a contagious disease that usually occurs in infants and young children. So do you know how to prevent chickenpox in children?
Chickenpox is an acute respiratory infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus. The disease is acute and highly contagious, with an incubation period of 10-21 days, which is more common in children. 90% of susceptible children develop the disease after exposure and it can occur throughout the year, especially in winter, spring, and summer.
Chickenpox patients are the main source of infection and are contagious from 1 to 2 days before the outbreak of chickenpox until the rash is dry and crusted. Transmission is mainly through respiratory droplets, but also through direct contact with utensils and toys and saliva contamination.
What are the main symptoms of chickenpox? 1.The rash caused by chickenpox is relatively largeSometimes in the hundreds, appearing first on the face and torso, and then on the limbs.
However, under normal circumstances, the limbs tend to appear rarely, and their distribution is generally centripetal, with the largest number being in the hairline and chest and back. Approval is often accompanied by severe itching symptoms, and many patients can't help but scratch with their hands, especially when children do not have good self-control, they often scratch**, which leads to infection of local lesions. When the rash first appears, it is just a few red spots, and as the symptoms progress, blisters appear.
(1) Strengthen morning and evening inspectionsDetect and isolate children with chickenpox in a timely manner, and strictly control the standards for returning to the kindergarten. (2) Strengthen classroom ventilation and improve hygieneto keep the environment clean. (3) Educate children to wash their hands frequently and pay attention to personal hygiene.
Children with symptoms such as fever and rash should go to the hospital in timeand notify the teacher in time when chickenpox is diagnosed. You can't go to school during quarantine. Cultivate good hygiene habits in children, and achieve "four more and one less" every day
Ventilate more, wash your hands frequently, drink water frequently, exercise more, and avoid crowded public places. Varicella vaccination: The live attenuated varicella vaccine currently in use in China is safe and effective.
1) Mild chickenpox cases can be isolated at home, mainly pay attention to rest, keep ** clean, avoid scratching herpes, and avoid secondary infection. Therefore, parents must cut off their children's excessively long nails in a timely manner.
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It is necessary to eat a light diet and pay attention to personal hygiene, so that it can be effective in preventing chickenpox.
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Then children need to be given special vaccinations. In this way, the occurrence of chickenpox can be prevented from occurring in the first place.
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The most important thing to prevent chickenpox in children is to improve their own immunity, let them drink more water, and keep the air circulating. It is also important to prevent children from catching colds.
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I can't see the wind, I can't scratch it, I take a bath with mugwort leaves and boil water, and it will be fine soon
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[Concept].
Chickenpox is an acute exanthematous infectious disease common in children. Because the rash contains water and is shaped like a bean, it is called chickenpox. Also known as:"Splash"、"Scoop sores"。It is more common in children under 10 years of age.
Pox is one of the four major pediatric diseases, including smallpox, chickenpox and other diseases. Due to the widespread use of cowpox, smallpox has long been extinct, and this book is no longer included. This article deals only with the identification of symptoms of chickenpox.
Identification] common syndromes.
Externally induced wind and hot water pox: chickenpox is like dewdrops, the water slurry is clear and bright, the surrounding area is light red, the color is not obvious, accompanied by headache, fever, nasal congestion and runny nose, cough and sneezing, thin white tongue coating, pulse floating, fingerprints red and purple.
Poisonous heat and hot chickenpox: the pox is large and dense, the root plate is obvious, there is a rouge red halo around, the pox color is purple and dark, the pulp is turbid, and it is accompanied by strong heat and irritability, thirst and red lips, sores on the mouth and tongue, short and red urine, yellow and dry tongue coating, slippery pulses, and purple stagnation of fingerprints.
Differential analysis. Traditional Chinese medicine can**.
You can tell me what kind of situation it belongs to.
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Don't blow the wind and choke on the smell of oil smoke. It is better to find a Chinese medicine doctor to take some medicine than Western medicine. Because Chinese medicine will be completely thorough after taking the medicine, otherwise it will be easy to have shingles in the future.
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1. Isolate at home, if you have a fever, you need to rest in bed, eat light and easily digestible food, and drink more boiled water.
2. Cut nails to prevent secondary infection caused by scratching chickenpox, and apply acyclovir ointment topically.
3. It is best to inject acyclovir antiviral!!
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Don't blow the wind and see the cool air, can't eat things that will make you, such as chicken, fish, green onions, ginger and garlic, try not to go out until the chickenpox is gone.
Because if you go out to blow the wind, you may leave a scar, and the acne on your face will leave a small pit in the future, hehe, but don't worry too much.
As long as you don't blow the wind and don't eat hair things, it's okay to watch the child don't let him scratch it, it's not good to scratch Doudou.
Also, chickenpox is contagious, so if it's okay, don't let him have more contact with other children until he gets better.
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To yourself:1Do not scratch, otherwise it is easy to get infected and scarred.
2.Do not eat eggs, fish.
3.It is best not to eat things with coloring, such as soy sauce.
4.Pay attention to heat dissipation, but do not take a bath.
5.If you really can't stand the itch, you can rub some calamine lotion.
To others:1Do not go to public places, chickenpox is highly contagious. (I was infected by a friend who had chickenpox, but that was the year before last.)
2.Foods used by chickenpox patients should not be used by healthy people, or should be disinfected before use.
I hope that the child can be ** as soon as possible!
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Chickenpox is contagious, so don't go to crowded places. Chickenpox is a virus and does not require antibiotics. Bathing with fresh dandelion boiling water can reduce itching.
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Be careful not to eat spicy food, soy sauce, greasy food, and chickenpox.
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Don't scratch, be careful not to get infected in hot weather, don't stop taking the medicine, eat lightly, and avoid hair.
In addition, chickenpox infection, don't go to crowded places, if parents don't have it, it's best to eat some virus frustration to prevent it. Children's clothes must be scalded with boiling water to avoid cross-infection.
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Pay attention to rest, drink plenty of water, don't go out, and eat less greasy, spicy, and cold.
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Don't burst the bubbles, it will leave pockmarks, and eating dog meat can make the beans disappear.
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Don't catch it, eat less salt, don't eat soy sauce or anything like that.
Pay attention to air circulation, rainy weather is when the chickenpox virus is particularly active, you should pay attention to keep the environment clean and well-circulated. In schools and other places, the ventilation and ventilation of classrooms should be strengthened, and air disinfection and isolation should also be carried out by means of ultraviolet irradiation. Chickenpox patients should be strictly isolated during the rash period until the rash has all scabbed over (about 21 days from the onset of the disease); Prevent people with chickenpox from coming into contact with susceptible children and pregnant women again.
Buy a pregnancy test strip to test, if there are two bars on the paper, it indicates that it is positive, which means that there is a high possibility of pregnancy; But the safest thing is to go to the hospital for a B-ultrasound to have a look.
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