What to do if chickenpox is found in kindergarten

Your baby's chickenpox is a contagious disease caused by a virus.

Winter and spring are the most common seasons of disease, and babies are more common disease groups, and they are easy to epidemic diseases in parks, baby play areas, kindergartens and other places. Generally, chickenpox is spread through saliva, etc., so mothers need to pay more attention.

How to deal with chickenpox in babies 1

Mothers should keep their babies clean and trim their nails often to avoid chickenpox and scars from scratching with their hands. If the itch is severe, wear gloves to prevent scratching. Generally, no application is required and it heals on its own.

Mothers should pay attention to maintaining indoor hygiene, change the baby's underwear frequently, and change the baby's clean diapers. It is also necessary to ventilate the room frequently. Babies with chickenpox have a fever.

If the temperature is too high, you will need to take a fever reducer.

However, the following can be treated by drinking water, physical cooling, etc.

Mothers should also pay attention to the isolation of the baby, some of the clothes and supplies of the sick baby may be infectious. So keep it out of the rest of the baby. Among the baby's vaccinations is the chickenpox vaccine.

The baby should be vaccinated in time, and antibodies will be produced 15 days after vaccination, but it should be noted that if the baby has chickenpox, do not vaccinate again.

Precautions. In the early stage of chickenpox in the baby, the symptoms are not obvious, most babies have symptoms of increased temperature, and there will be a local ** rash after a few days of lack of energy.

kind of change. Mom should pay more attention.

Reading guide: Chickenpox is a disease that occurs in winter, if your child is accidentally infected, you should let him stay at home and isolate. In addition, chickenpox may cause fever in young children, so it is best not to let children eat cold food, drink plenty of water, maintain personal hygiene, and perm clothes to prevent the spread of the virus.

Chickenpox causes heat in the body, which can make the child want to eat cold food to soothe it. But if you do so, you may increase the risk of pneumonia if the infection has spread to the lungs. Because of this, it is best to avoid having your child eat refrigerated or frozen food.

Chickenpox can cause loss of appetite, fever, and may make your child not want to drink water. However, staying hydrated and increasing fluid intake can fight off infections and also reduce the body's heat and temperature.

Chickenpox can cause itching in young children. Chickenpox can cause pustules all over the body, so proper personal hygiene and hygiene must be maintained. If hygiene is not maintained, when the fluid of the pustule comes out, it can lead to a bacterial infection.

Extended reading: Young children get vaccinated to learn about chickenpox vaccine.

Chickenpox is a highly contagious disease, and the virus can spread through close contact, or through fluids in scabs, shared towels, shawls, or clothing, causing others to be infected with chickenpox.

If your child has a fever due to chickenpox, do not self-medicate** to avoid causing it***. You should take your child to the doctor for a check-up and have the doctor prescribe medication to the young child.

Since chickenpox is a highly contagious disease, people who have not had chickenpox can easily be infected. Therefore, you should isolate your toddler to prevent him from infecting other family members.

Further reading: Common childhood diseases: Causes and prevention of chickenpox.

Chickenpox can cause itching on the body. If the pustule is scratched, it can lead to infection. Therefore, you should limit your child's scratching of pustules and trim his nails.

Chickenpox may cause fever in young children, and if dehydrated, it will only cause symptoms to worsen. In addition, constant hydration can increase the frequency of urination in young children, which is conducive to recovery from infection.

Because chickenpox is very contagious, the clothes your child wears can also spread the virus. Therefore, you should put your child's clothes in hot water and avoid washing them with other people's clothes.

You can add baking soda to your child's bath water to help soothe itching in toddlers. Remember not to take a bath too hot, otherwise it is more likely to itch.

After being infected with the virus, chickenpox may be caused, which is a relatively common acute infectious disease, in fact, there are many reasons, the most common is caused by infection, and it may also be caused by maternal infection, of course, in addition to these reasons, children's low autoimmunity is also the main reason, so it is necessary to do a good job of prevention.

Most of the occurrence of chickenpox is caused by infection with the virus, which is also an acute infectious disease, which can occur from children to the elderly, and the most important group of chickenpox is children.

1. Contagion. Chickenpox is highly contagious and is an epidemic virus, and 92% of children who are susceptible will have problems with chickenpox if they come into contact with them. Children with chickenpox can be the main source of the virus**, which can occur a day or two before an outbreak or a week after an outbreak, so chickenpox can also be caused by an infectious factor.

2. Maternal infection.

In general, children under 6 months of age can get antibodies from their mothers, so children will not get chickenpox at this time, but there will be individual cases where pregnant women are infected with chickenpox during pregnancy, and working children can also be infected. Children with chickenpox can have a long-lasting immune system, but shingles usually develop, so when their child has chickenpox, mothers need to see if they have chickenpox during pregnancy.

3. Children have low autoimmunity.

Because the child's own immune system is not well developed, it cannot fight off the chickenpox virus infection, so chickenpox occurs. So when a child is infected with chickenpox, you should check whether the child's immunity is normal, if the immunity is low, then in later life we should remember to improve the child's immunity to prevent the occurrence of some diseases. Therefore, we should always remember to let our children participate in physical exercise, but it is best not to arrange a longer period of time when exercising.

4. Saliva transmission.

In fact, the spread of chickenpox is more widespread, it can be transmitted directly, it can also be transmitted through saliva, if the child has been exposed to chickenpox patients in peacetime, and the child has been vaccinated, then in this case it can effectively achieve the effect of prevention, so in order to effectively reduce the appearance of chickenpox, it should be paid attention to in life, and the best way to avoid this situation is to vaccinate children in advance. Appearance.

Chickenpox has been medically found to be due to infection with the varicella-zoster virus, and humans are the only reservoir of this virus, and patients are infected with each other through contact and respiratory droplets. The clinical symptoms of chickenpox are obvious, usually manifested as: fever, large blisters on the body that want to be scalded by boiling water - in fact, herpes.

Chickenpox occurs more frequently in winter and spring. At the end of the patient's condition, they gain lifelong immunity to the varicella-zoster virus. Children are susceptible to the virus because their bodies are not fully developed and their immune systems are not yet mature.

Children are prone to chickenpox for the following reasons:

1. Self-reasons.

People of any age can be infected with the varicella-zoster virus, but infants and preschool children are more likely to develop chickenpox because their immune systems are not yet mature and their resistance to external viruses is still weak. Children who experience rash and fever, headache, abdominal pain, itching and other symptoms during chickenpox need to seek medical attention** and pay close attention to the development of the condition. In addition, immunocompromised children are contagious throughout the course, so antiviral drugs should be used early**.

2. External factors.

1.Climatic influence: Winter and spring are prone to chickenpox every year.

Due to the low temperature in winter, children are already prone to various diseases, and this is a period when the human body is relatively weak, and the resistance to varicella-zoster virus will also be greatly reduced; The unpredictable temperature in spring makes children unable to adapt to the changing climate, and the rainy and humid weather makes it easy for bacteria to grow, which also provides an opportunity for the spread of varicella-zoster virus.

2.Factors of population density: As the population continues to increase, the number of people living per unit area is well above average.

With a dense population, various diseases are prone to outbreaks once they occur, so it is often seen that as long as a child has chickenpox, his friends around him will also be infected within a few days. In addition, school-age children are more susceptible to infection when they are fully exposed to the population in schools.

3.Medical and health conditions: The level of medical and health care in rural areas is relatively backward, and the awareness of medical care is not high, and they usually do not pay much attention to the living environment and diet. Children with chickenpox are often not taken seriously, believing that they can recover on their own, and are not sent to the hospital in time.

The incubation period of chickenpox is long, the onset is more urgent, and there is no specific method, mainly to prevent secondary infection by symptomatic treatment, keep the affected area clean, and avoid scratching. Parents should strengthen the care of the child, change the child's clothes frequently, isolate if there are multiple children in the family, and pay attention to maintaining indoor air circulation.

1) Bed rest when fever, and antipyretic agents should be given if necessary.

2) Keep it clean to prevent infection due to scratching acne. If there is an infection, gentian violet 2% or antibiotic ointment can be applied topically.

3) 5% sodium bicarbonate solution or calamine lotion can be used for itching.

4) Gamma globulin can be considered in severe cases.

5) You can try to carry a milligram of vitamins and inject them intramuscularly.

6) Children with hormones should be treated with hormones to reduce the amount of hormones to the maintenance amount, and then return to the original dose after all the chickenpox has healed.