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Tusi City was founded in the sixth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1346 AD), 2012-1346=666 years ago.
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Have you ever heard of Tusi City? Located in Binchuan County, Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China, this ancient city is a city with a long history and beautiful natural scenery.
Tusi City has a long history, and its origins can be traced back to the Daguan period of the Tang Dynasty, when it was the capital of the Nanzhao Kingdom. With the evolution of history, Tusi City has gradually become the administrative and cultural center of Binchuan County, and has also formed a Tusi body blue land system composed of four major toasts, including Dongjia, Zuojia, Youjia and Wangjia, and the unique layout of the ancient city has attracted countless tourists to watch.
When you come to Tusi City, you can also enjoy the colorful natural scenery, such as Neicha River, Princess Lake and Xiangyun Lake. Moreover, it is also an important birthplace of Dai culture, where tourists can have an in-depth understanding of Dai culture and customs.
In short, Tusi City is not only an ancient city with a long history, but also a tourist attraction with rich natural landscapes and cultural heritage, which is worth your visit.
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The Tusi site is in Hunan Province.
The Tusi ruins are distributed in the Wuling Mountains at the junction of Hunan, Hubei and Guizhou provinces inhabited by many ethnic groups in the south, and the main types of existing ruins include the ruins of Tusi City, the Tusi Military City Site, the Tusi Official Village, the Tusi Government Office Building Complex, the Tusi Manor, and the Tusi Family Tomb Group. From the 13th century to the beginning of the 20th century, the Nakagadong Guoyuan, Ming and Qing dynasties implemented the "Tusi system" in the ethnic minority areas of the southwest.
** The local chief was appointed as the "Tusi Chan Rolling Dry", hereditary rule of the local people, and the remains of the Tusi Walled City and the government buildings that have survived to this day were once the administrative and living centers of the "Tusi". On July 4, 2015, it was reported that at the 39th World Heritage Conference held in Bonn, Germany, the "Chinese Tusi Heritage" declared by China was successfully included in the list of world cultural heritage.
The ruins of Tusi Castle
The Chinese Tusi heritage includes the ruins of Tusi City in Yongshun, Hunan, the ruins of Hailongtun in Banzhou, Guizhou, and the ruins of Tusi City in Tangya, Hubei. The three sites declared this time are the representative ruins of Tusi City with large scale, complete pattern, rich relics and the most valuable characteristics in China. To this day, the inhabitants of these heritage sites still inherit their typical national customs and cultural traditions.
The Tusi site not only brings artistic beauty to people's cavities, but also allows people to better understand the living conditions, productivity levels and management systems of China's ethnic minority areas at that time, so as to understand the historical development of China's state and nation. In addition, the Tusi site is also a reflection of China's cultural diversity, and the selection of the World Heritage Site can help the world better understand the colorful Chinese culture.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Hunan Province
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In ancient China, there were many Tusi Wangcheng, among which the famous Tusi Wangcheng were Enshi Tusi City and Hunan Yongshun Laosi City.
Enshi Tusi City is located in the urban area of Enshi, which is currently the most well-preserved Tujia Tusi Wangcheng in China, an important symbol of Tujia culture, and a national AAAA-level scenic spot"The first city of Tujia in China"The reputation, to Enshi travel hot must go to Tusi City to see.
Hunan Yongshun Laosi City Ruins have been identified by archaeologists, it is currently the largest and oldest ancient Tusi City Ruins in China, with a history of more than 800 years.
The ancient Tusi City once implemented the special Tusi system in ancient China, and they implemented a special ban that "the barbarians do not go out of the cave, and the Han does not enter the country". Moreover, their Tusi King has a hereditary family, which is passed down from brother to brother or father to son. It is precisely because of such a system that they can continue to live a prosperous life without being affected by changes in the ** dynasty.
The people of the Tusi King City were ordered by the Tusi King and were not affiliated with the ** dynasty. Whether their harvest is good or bad, they will not be affected by the ** dynasty when the ** dynasty changes dynasties, they will not participate in the war and chaos, the people in the Tusi city abide by the rules and regulations, there are good leaders will have good followers, and they will support their Tusi kings when they live richly, so these Tusi royal cities can be glorious for several dynasties for hundreds of years.
There are no rules, Tusi Wangcheng also has their rules and regulations, only with the right king, can lead their children to live a better life, the people will naturally support their king when they live well, the officials take the people as the greatest, the people take food as the sky, and the Tusi Wangcheng can be brilliant for several dynasties because the people in the royal city have a heart.
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Enshi Tusi City is currently a relatively well-preserved Tusi King City, probably because of the protection of Tusi King City by its rulers and people.
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That is Enshi's Tusi, Enshi Tusi City is currently relatively well-preserved Tusi King City, and it also has a relatively long history, with a history of more than 600 years.
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The most famous is probably Enshi Tusi City, which has a history of more than 600 years and is very well preserved.
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Enshi Tusi City has a history of hundreds of years, and it can be said that it is very famous in history, and it is also good to manufacture.
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Enshi Tusi City has a history of more than 600 years and is the "first city of Tujia in China". He has been around for more than 600 years.
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Enshi Tusi City has a history of more than 600 years, and it is the most complete Tujia Tusi Wang City in China, that is, "the first city of Tujia in China".
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There are Enshi Tusi, Mo Tusi Office, Meng Lian Xuanfu Department, etc. They have a good defense system and are self-sufficient.
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Shou Palace, built on the left side of Phoenix Mountain, at the top of the right side of the Jinluan Palace, covers an area of five acres, including four acres of ancestral halls, a total of nine acres. Cheng Zhenming, director of the Chinese Tusi History and Culture Research Center of Jishou University, said that there are two courtyard houses and a single wooden house, and there is also a cool and hot cave (also known as the rest hole) that is warm in winter and cool in summer, and a three-story wooden building with hanging corners and corners is built on the ground of the hole, which is the place where the Tusi kings and their elders in the Tusi Dynasty live after retiring. The ancestral hall of the Peng clan was originally on the right side of the Jinluan Hall and was built by the Tusi Peng Shiqi after 1492.
In the nineteenth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1591), the Tusi Peng Yuanjin erected an ancestral hall tablet, and the current Peng's ancestral hall was built in the last ten months of the ninth year of Tongzhi (1870) from the side of the original Jinluan Hall to the Shou Palace, covering an area of four acres. The original 18 Tusi gods carved with wood were moved to the ancestral hall together, the bearer is Peng Shangbiao, Peng Shangbang, Peng Chengrui, Peng Chengxu, etc., the outer building is built by Peng Shangpin, Peng Shangming, Peng Shangdao and other Chengtou in late winter of 1913. At the time of the relocation, the stone monument erected by Peng Yuanjin was damaged.
Purple Mountain is located in the east gate of the old Sicheng, is a small hill extended from the right wing of Phoenix Mountain, with an area of more than 20 acres, and is one of the main cemeteries for burying the Tusi kings and the relatives of the Tusi kings of the past dynasties. According to the statistics of the cultural relics department and the genealogical records of the Peng family, there are a total of 109 tombs of the Tusi kings and their relatives here, and the Tusi Peng Xianying, Peng Shiqi, Peng Shilin, Peng Mingfu, Peng Zongshun, Peng Yinan, etc. and their wives are buried here. The size of the burial chamber is determined by the size of the official position.
During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Xiang Ding Xin came to Sicheng to write "Five Repairs and Five Sayings": "One said that the Peng Imperial Palace, the noon gate five into Jinluan, there is an embroidered screen arch in front of the arch, and there are three mountains of Fulushou in the back. Peng Tusi Jun House, hereditary for 800 years.
There is also a poem as evidence: "Tusi has been passed down for thousands of years, the majestic wind has been passed down from generation to generation, the landscape has elegant meaning, and Penglai I am also immortal." ”
To sum up, Tusi City has a history of at least 1,000 years, because Tusi City was built by successive generations of Tusi, and there is no exact date to say when it was built.
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