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Otitis media is usually treated with topical or systemic medications or surgery**, which is effective. If left unreasonable**, serious complications can occur.
What are the general measures for otitis media?
Acute non-purulent otitis media.
Symptoms of earache should be treated symptomatically** first, with topical ear drops for pain relief or oral antipyretic analgesics. If a bacterial infection is considered.
Antibiotics are used as appropriate.
Acute purulent otitis media.
Systemic antibiotics are used to control infection thoroughly.
Perforation of the tympanic membrane. Before: Use topical drug ear drops, such as phenol glycerin ear drops, to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. It is contraindicated after tympanic membrane perforation. If the symptoms are severe, the conservative ** effect is not obvious, and the tympanic membrane perforation and drainage are not smooth, myringotomy is performed to drain the pus in the middle ear.
After tympanic membrane perforation: with hydrogen peroxide solution.
Wash the ears and then use ofloxacin.
Ear bath, after the pus flow stops, tympanicplasty is performed if the tympanic membrane is perforated and does not heal.
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First, it is systemic drugs**, acute otitis media or chronic otitis media acute attack should be given a sufficient amount of antibiotics, until the infection is completely controlled, the inflammation has completely subsided, and it can still be continued for several days, generally penicillins, cephalosporins, and rehydration and other support for severe systemic symptoms**.
Second, local drugs**, 1% phenol ear drops can be used to reduce inflammation and relieve pain before tympanic membrane perforation, and 3% hydrogen peroxide solution can be used to thoroughly clean the external ear canal after tympanic membrane perforation, and local antibiotic ear drops can be used.
Thirdly, it helps to prevent otitis media by actively developing chronic diseases of the nasal cavity, sinuses, pharynx and nasal fissures.
Fourth, surgery, the purpose of surgery is to completely remove the diseased tissue, including all cholesteatomas, granulations, polyps and diseased bone and mucous membranes in the tympanic sinus, tympanic cavity and mastoid cavity. Preserving the original hearing or improving the hearing, as much as possible, to find a dry ear.
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You should go to the local clinic immediately to check the situation to avoid serious circumstances and bad effects.
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Drugs for otitis media**: Topical drugs are mainly used for simple type: antibiotics can be used in aqueous solutions or mixtures of antibiotics and steroid hormones.
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1. The ** of otitis media is mainly based on topical medication, but the drug ** can only temporarily alleviate the condition, and it is not the best way to do it after all. At present, there is no special drug for otitis media on the market, and some patients blindly take medicine to treat the symptoms but not the root cause;
2. If you have otitis media, you must go to the hospital to check what the situation is, as well as the sensitivity of the drug to the ear, etc., and then thoroughly treat the ear part according to **;
3. Patients with otitis media should be treated with sufficient antibiotics or other antibacterial drugs as soon as possible to control the infection, so as to be thorough;
4. Otitis media can also be conditioned with dietary therapy: use 18 grams of barley, 12 grams of honeysuckle, 9 grams of bupleurum, 15 grams of turtle shell, and an appropriate amount of brown sugar, take the juice from the decoction of honeysuckle, bupleurum and turtle shell, and cook porridge with another two flavors, and insist on eating it for a period of time every day.
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There are many kinds of otitis media, including acute purulent otitis media, chronic purulent otitis media, secretory otitis media, middle ear mastoiditis, etc., and its best methods are different according to different situations
1. Acute purulent otitis media: For example, if a child has symptoms such as earache and hearing loss after catching a cold or swimming, the first thing to do is to reduce inflammation and relieve pain;
2. Secretory otitis media: if it is reversed, puncture, pumping or even tympanic tube placement may be performed, especially if it contains cholesteatoma;
3. Chronic purulent otitis media: surgery is required first.
Therefore, the method of each type of otitis media is different and needs to be determined on a case-by-case basis.
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Otitis media is generally divided into acute otitis media and chronic otitis media, acute otitis media is a submucosal inflammation of the middle ear caused by bacterial or viral infection of the upper respiratory tract. In adults, acute otitis media has few systemic symptoms, and there are usually no symptoms of fever, so there is no need to take antipyretic drugs, as long as the ear is localized**. In the case of acute suppurative otitis media, systemic antibiotics can be given in combination with topical antibiotic ear drops**.
If it is chronic otitis media, it will not cause fever, so there is no need for oral antipyretic drugs.
1. In the acute stage of otitis media, it is necessary to use sensitive, sufficient and effective antibiotics in time to control the infection and prevent tympanic membrane perforation.
2. After perforation of otitis media, antibiotic ear drops are required. For example, ofloxacin ear drops can be dropped 5 to 6 times a time, and the medicine can be soaked in the external ear canal for 10 minutes after ear drops, and the ear drops are 2 times a day, and the ear drops are continuously dropped for 7 to 10 days, which can achieve a better effect.
3. If otitis media is severe, such as infectious factors invading the skull, even mastoid process, subcutaneous and other conditions, bacterial culture should be carried out, and drug sensitivity experiments should be carried out according to the results of bacterial culture. According to the results of the experiment, sensitive antibiotics are selected to control the infection and achieve the purpose of otitis media.
Acute purulent otitis media is based on the principles of infection control and unobstructed drainage, including systemic antibiotics, decongestant nasal drops, ear drops, and ear drops. Chronic suppurative otitis media is based on the principles of infection control, patency drainage, removal, hearing restoration, and elimination**, including systemic and topical antibiotics and, if necessary, surgery**.
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Targeted anti-inflammatory** mainly refers to the use of some physical means to act synchronously on ear lesions, and combined with drug penetration, to form a three-dimensional ** effect of acoustic frequency resonance and physical and chemical superposition, which can effectively improve ear microcirculation and promote drug absorption. Through physical ****, it can significantly improve symptoms such as tinnitus and earache, and effectively improve hearing, especially for some patients with early onset of otitis media.
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When chronic otitis media occurs, antibiotic solution, glucocorticoid solution ear drops can be used first, and oral mucus-thinning drugs can be used to promote the discharge of secretions. If the condition is severe and the effect of the drug is not ideal, surgical methods such as tyringocentesis and myringotomy can be selected.
After suffering from acute otitis media, it will turn into chronic otitis media after more than eight weeks. At this time, it is often accompanied by symptoms such as ear canal discharge, hearing loss, tinnitus, etc., which need to be active**, otherwise it may induce intracranial infection. So how is chronic otitis media better?
1. Drugs for chronic otitis media**.
1.Antibiotic solution.
When chronic otitis media occurs, antibiotic solution can be used to drop ear drops to allow the liquid to reach the lesion, which can effectively reduce the symptoms of tympanic mucosal congestion, edema and increased secretions.
2.Glucocorticoid solution.
When chronic otitis media is severe, and the effect of ear drops with antibiotic solution alone is not ideal, glucocorticoid solution can be used to give ear drops, and if necessary, it can also be combined with antibiotic solution to relieve discomfort symptoms such as ear canal pus and ear stuffiness as soon as possible.
3.Drugs that thin mucus.
After the disease, you can also follow the doctor's instructions to take some oral mucus-thinning drugs to promote the discharge of secretions through the eustachian tube, and can also relieve the uncomfortable symptoms of ear stuffiness and hearing loss.
2. Surgery for chronic otitis media**.
1.Myringocentesis.
Chronic otitis media is particularly severe, and when the conservative ** effect is not ideal, surgery can be chosen**. Tympanic membrane puncture surgery is a common procedure to remove fluid from the ear canal, which can reduce symptoms such as ear tightness, earache, and hearing loss.
2.Myringotomy.
If the fluid secreted in the ear canal is particularly viscous, the tyringapesis cannot completely absorb the fluid, or if the fluid in the ear canal is recurrent, a myringotomy can be done to remove the fluid and improve the symptoms such as hearing loss in the ear. When a patient has chronic otitis media, the specific symptoms are as follows:
1. Pain: Chronic otitis media may cause repeated ear pain, which is often related to the factors of repeated acute attacks of chronic middle ear inflammation.
2. Repeated mucous or mucopurulent discharge: mainly secreted by the mucosa of the middle ear cavity.
3. Perforation of the eardrum: Patients with chronic otitis media are often accompanied by perforation of the eardrum, and patients will have a certain degree of sensorineural hearing loss or mixed hearing loss.
4. Tinnitus: Some patients may also have a certain degree of ear tightness, ear blockage, and even persistent tinnitus symptoms.
Therefore, when patients have chronic otitis media, they should try to keep the ear canal clean and dry to avoid acute inflammation.
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In everyone's daily life, otitis media is a very common disease, many people because they did not find out after the beginning of the disease, resulting in otitis media becoming more and more serious, and finally easy to become chronic otitis media, in fact, different types of otitis media methods are also different, mainly divided into: necrotizing otitis media, simple otitis media, biliary tumor otitis media. Today, I want to give you a specific talk about what drugs to take for otitis media, and the effect will be better.
If you want to **otitis media, you can use the method of traditional Chinese medicine**, with cork, decoction, this medicine is dropped into the inside of the ear, you need about two drops each time, you need three times a day, and it can be recovered in about two to -five days. You can also use snake molt ash grinding, put in some sesame oil, use some hydrogen peroxide to clean the ear secretions, and after drying, you need to use a cotton swab to dip the medicine and apply it to the affected area, which can be used once a day. However, the specific medication should still be arranged according to the relevant doctor, and the drug should not be used without authorization.
You can also take three percent of hydrogen peroxide to clean the secretions in the ear, and then drip in some Dilong sugar infusion about three drops, if you want to ** acute and chronic otitis media, basically you need to take medication for about five days, but the specific time should be arranged by the relevant doctor, do not use drugs without authorization.
In fact, you can also use the method of clearing the effusion to ** otitis media, for different patients, the specific surgical methods are different, according to the myringotomy, tympanic membrane puncture and aspiration, tympanic tube and so on to achieve the purpose. If the patient wants to keep the nasal cavity or Eustachian tube open, the Eustachian tube blow-off, Bo's ball method and other methods can be used**.
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Otitis media is divided into acute otitis media and chronic otitis media. The ** of acute otitis media is mainly the systemic application of antibiotics in the base of the cherry tree, that is, oral antibiotics without allergies, at least three days, and even regrets to a relatively long time, which can be up to a week. In addition, nasal sprays that are localized in the nasal cavity, such as nejuna nasal sprays, or antibiotic nasal sprays with ephedrine that can only be used for three days.
In addition, if there is pus, the pus should be cleaned with hydrogen peroxide, and then the ear drops should be dropped.
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Otitis media, commonly known as "rotten ears", is inflammation of the tympanic mucosa. When the germs enter the tympanic cavity, inflammation occurs when the resistance is weakened or the bacterial toxins are strengthened, which is manifested as pain in the ear (worse at night), fever, chills, bitter mouth, red or yellow urine, constipation, hearing loss, etc.
Drug** 1) Cefradine capsules, 1-2 capsules each time, 4 times a day.
2) Gentian Liver Pills, 9 grams each time, 3 times a day.
3) Coptis chinensis supernatant tablets, 4 tablets each time, 3 times a day.
4) Andrographis Inner Fat Tablets, 4 tablets each time, 3 times a day.
Prescription** 1) 30 grams of honeysuckle vine, 10 grams of raw sweet potato stool grass, decoction 1 dose per day, 3-4 days.
2) 30 grams of dandelion, plantain, and purple ground, 1 dose per day, divided into 3 decoctions, for 3-4 days.
3) 12 grams of wild chrysanthemum, 10 grams of geranium seeds, 15 grams of salvia, 15 grams of Zexiao, 30 grams of white snake tongue grass, decoction in 2 times.
4) 1 clove of garlic, 10 ml of distilled water, wash and mash the garlic, mix the juice with distilled water, drop the ear, several times a day, 1 drop. This formula is suitable for otitis media, especially for purulent otitis media.
Diet** 1) 30 grams of candied winter melon, 13 pieces of fresh Jiulong Tuzhu leaves, fry half a bowl with 1 large bowl of water, 1 dose per day, for 5 days. This prescription is better for chronic otitis media.
2) 18 grams of barley, 12 grams of honeysuckle, 9 grams of bupleurum chinensis, 15 grams of soft-shelled turtle shell, appropriate amount of brown sugar, take the juice from the decoction of honeysuckle, bupleurum and turtle shell, and take it with another two-flavor porridge, 1 dose per day, 5 doses in a row.
External governance from **.
1) Take 1 egg yolk, put it in a pot (do not use an iron pot) and heat it and stir-fry, and filter out the oil for a while. After cooling, take the oil drops on the ear, 3 drops each time, 2 times a day.
2) 5 earthworms, wash after cutting, put about 10 grams of sugar, and filter out the clear liquid ear drops with clean gauze after 30 minutes, 4 drops each time, 3 times a day.
3) 50 grams of fresh pig bile (or chicken bile), 5 grams of borneol, ear drops.
4) Spread a little rotten ears and blow into the ears 3 times a day.
5) 2 raw garlic, 1 loofah, mashed, cloth bag juice, ear drops, 3-4 drops each time, 3 times a day.
6) Mash the walnut meat with oil and add a little ice chips, and drip into the ears.
1 For children with ear pain, hot towels can be applied to the ears in the early stage, which can expand the blood vessels, thereby reducing the pressure on the ears and relieving the pain. Here's how to do it: put the towel in warm water, wring it out (make sure it doesn't drip), apply it to the child's ear, leave it on for 3-5 minutes, and then change the towel. >>>More
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Otitis media, commonly known as "rotten ears", is inflammation of the tympanic mucosa. When the germs enter the tympanic cavity, inflammation occurs when the resistance is weakened or the bacterial toxins are strengthened, which is manifested as pain in the ear (worse at night), fever, chills, bitter mouth, red or yellow urine, constipation, hearing loss, etc. Proprietary Medicine** (1) Cefradine capsules, 1-2 capsules each time, 4 times a day. >>>More
1. Acute and chronic purulent otitis media :
Acute and chronic suppurative otitis media is initially treated with medication and instillation. Among them, ** mainly choose drugs that can reduce inflammation; For topical use, external agents such as normal saline are used; Ear drops are liquid drugs that are dropped into the patient's ear and flow to the middle ear through the tympanic membrane perforation. >>>More
Hello: Tinnitus is a precursor to deafness and other ear diseases, which cannot be ignored. There are many causes of tinnitus, kidney deficiency, anemia, excessive smoking and drinking, fatigue from staying up late, excessive nervous tension, noise, colds, trauma, etc.! >>>More