Idioms with historical stories? Who is the owner?

Warring States: Returning to Zhao (Lin Xiangru) Wai Wei to save Zhao (Sun Bin) Retreat from the three houses (heavy ears) Mao Sui self-recommendation (Mao Sui).

Bear the guilt of Jing (Lian Po) Talk on paper (Zhao Kuo) in one go (Cao Di) buy bones with a thousand dollars (Guo Kui) Hide illness and avoid medicine (Cai Huangong) Lie on salary and taste gall (Gou Jian) Kill his wife and ask for a general (Wu Qi) Bird of the Bow (more stunning) Mountains and rivers (Yu Boya, Zhongzi period).

Qin: A thousand gold (Lü Buwei) refers to the deer as a horse (Zhao Gao) and burns books to pit Confucianism (Qin Shi Huang).

Poor picture dagger see (Jing Ke) hanging beam thorn strand (Su Qin, Sun Jing).

Han: A Thousand Dollars (Han Xin) Embattled (Xiang Yu) Three Chapters of the Law (Liu Bang) The Ruzi Can Be Taught (Zhang Liang).

The last battle (Han Xin), the broken cauldron (Xiang Yu), the hand is not released (Liu Xiu), and the golden house is Zangjiao (Liu Che).

Secretly crossing Chen Cang (Han Xin) ambushed (Xiang Yu) on all sides, and threw a pen from Rong (Ban Chao) and Ma Leather Shroud (Ma Yuan).

The more the merrier (Han Xin), the old should be strong (Ma Yuan), Xiao Gui, Cao Sui (Xiao He, Cao Shen).

I didn't have a face to see Jiangdong's father (Xiang Yu).

Three Kingdoms: Bow to the best (Zhuge Liang) Three visits to the thatched house (Liu Bei) Boiled beans and burn (Cao Zhi) are impressive (Lu Meng).

Fledgling (Zhuge Liang) Happy not to think about Shu (Liu Chan) Seven steps into poetry (Cao Zhi) exaggerated (Ma Yan) Seven captures and seven verticals (Zhuge Liang) Treasure knife is not old (Huang Zhong) Talent is high and eight buckets (Cao Zhi) is a gall (Zhao Yun) Sealed gold and hanging seal (Guan Yu) Went to the meeting with a single knife (Guan Yu) Wangmei quenched thirst (Cao Cao) Everything is ready, only the east wind (Zhou Yu, Zhuge Liang).

Jin: Into the wood three points (Wang Xizhi) Smell the chicken and dance (Zu Ti) Dongshan comeback (Xie An) Luoyang paper gui (Zuo Si).

Plants and trees are soldiers (Fu Jian), chiseling the wall to steal the light (Kuang Heng), and the dog's tail continues to be mink (Sima Lun).

Northern and Southern Dynasties: The finishing touch (Zhang Sengqiu) Jiang Lang is exhausted (Jiang Yan).

Song: Jingzhong Serves the Country (Yue Fei) The East Window Incident (Qin Hui) is confident (Wen and Ke).

Hope it helps.

On paper, Zhao Kuo.

Lie down and taste the guts, hook up.

Bear the guilt of Jing and ask for it, Lin is similar.

Referring to the deer as a horse, Zhao Gao.

After returning to Zhao, Lin is similar.

Liu Bei looked at the thatched house three times.

The wall is returned to Zhao Lin Xiang.

Cao Cao Wangmei quenched his thirst.

Li Bai: The iron pestle is formed into a needle.

Yue Fei is loyal to the country.

The wind is roaring, and the grass and trees are all soldiers—Fu Jian and Xie Xuan.

Broken cauldron - Xiang Yu.

1. The wind is roaring, and the grass and trees are all soldiers.

Pinyin: fēng shēng hè lì, cǎo mù jiē bīng

[Explanation]: Birdsong. When they heard the wind and the cranes, they suspected that they were pursuing soldiers. Looks like a suspicious ghost when panicked.

Pinyin**]: f s h b

synonyms]: panicked.

Usage]: as a definite sentence, a clause; Can be used separately.

English]: fear hath a quick ear

Story]: During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Fu Jian, the king of the former Qin State, attempted to destroy the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Xie An, the prime minister of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, sent Xie Shi to conquer the governor of the capital and divide his troops to attack the Qin army in three ways. Fu Jian ascended to Shouyang City and was a little frightened when he saw that the Jin army was in full array.

The Jin army besieged Fu Jian's Qin army with a plan, but the Qin army was defeated, and during the rout, they heard the wind or the sound of cranes and saw the shadows of the grass and trees, and they all thought they were chasing soldiers.

2. Breaking the kettle and sinking the boat.

Pinyin: pò fǔ chén zhōu

[Explanation]: The metaphor is determined to do whatever it takes to get to the end.

Source]: Historical Records · Xiang Yu's Chronicles: "Xiang Yu was informed that he led his troops across the river, but all of them sank ships, broke cauldrons, burned down houses, and held three days' rations to show that the soldiers would die, and none of them would return the heart. ”

Pinyin**]: p f c z

synonyms]: righteousness without hesitation, a battle against the water, a decisive battle to the death.

Antonyms]: indecisive, forward-looking, indecisive.

After the break]: Xiang Yu smashed the pot.

Lantern riddle]: Xiang Yu smashed the pot.

Usage]: as a predicate, object, adverbial; The determination to do things is great.

English]: Throw the handle after the blade

Story]: In the last years of the Qin Dynasty, the King of Qin sent the general Zhang Han with an army of 200,000 to attack the princely state of Zhao, and the king of Zhao sent people to ask the king of Chu for help, and the king of Chu let Song Yi take command, and Xiang Yu assisted to lead the army to rescue. Song Yi deliberately delayed the time, Xiang Yu killed Song Yi and led his army across the Zhangshui River to aid Zhao, but they smashed the pot and sank the boat to the bottom of the river for a life-and-death battle, finally defeating the Qin army.

Approachable (Jiang Taigong).

The daughter smiled (praise).

Alpine flowing water (Boya and sub-stage).

One blow (Lu Zhuang Gong and Cao Di).

Lying on the salary to taste the gall (Yue Wang Goujian).

Opposite (Ji Liang).

Abuse of the number (Mr. Nan Guo).

Mao Sui self-recommended (Mao Sui).

Overkill (Wu Wang Liu Bi).

Referring to the deer as a horse, Zhao Gao.

Angry hair rushed to the crown, Lin is similar.

Into the wood three points, Wang Xizhi.

Three visits to the thatched house, Liu Bei Zhuge Liang.

On paper, Zhao Kuo.

The grass and trees are all soldiers, Fu Jian and Xie Xuan;

Comeback, Xie An;

Broken cauldron - Xiang Yu.

Wei rescued Zhao and Sun Bin;

Darkness Chen Cang, Han Xin.

**There are many idioms in historical stories, such as the guilt of Jing petition, and the corresponding main characters are Lian Po and Lin Xiangru.

Breaking the cauldron and sinking a feather, fighting a war against the water, referring to the deer as a horse and Zhao Gao, and Liu Bang in the third chapter of the law.

The idiom of the historical story, I know the East Window Incident, the Genji of this matter is the person who framed Yue Fei, and when he and his wife were discussing things in the Winter Window, they were heard by others, and it became the East Window Incident.

*%7B%22WKST Refer%22%3A%22%22%2C%22From%22%3A%22WKST%22%2C%22Router%22*2, Yizi Qianjin (Lü Buwei) 3, Yizi Shishi (Zheng Gu) 4, Dongshan Comeback (Xie An) 5, A Meal Qianjin (Han Xin) 6, Tu Poor Dagger (Jing Ke) 7, Paper Talk (Zhao Kuo) 8, Rising from the Rod (Chen Sheng) 9, Lying on Salary and Tasting Guts (Gou Jian) 10, Bear the guilt of Jing (Lian Po) 11, Sangu Thatched House (Liu Bei) 12, Ruzi Kejiao (Zhang Liang) 13, Embattled (Xiang Yu) 14, Lao Dang Yizhuang (Ma Yuan) 15, Pen Congrong (Ban Chao) 16, Violent Heavenly Things (Shang Wang) 17, Secretly Crossing Chen Cang (Han Xin) 18, Sighing Food (Qian Ao) 19, Angry Hair Rushing to the Crown (Lin Xiangru) 20, Hand Rolling (Lü Meng) 21, Wei Bian Sanjue (Confucius) 22, Conformism (Mozi) 23, Terminally Ill (Cai Huan Gong).

Warring States: Returning to Zhao (Lin Xiangru).

Wei rescued Zhao and Sun Bin;

Retreat from the three rounds (heavy ears).

Mao Sui self-recommended (Mao Sui).

Bear the guilt of picking up trouble and disturbing (Lian Po).

On paper, Zhao Kuo.

One blow (Cao Di).

Thousands of dollars buy bones (Guo Kui).

Avoiding illness and avoiding medicine (Cai Huan Gong).

Lying on the salary to taste the gall (Gou Jian).

Kill his wife and ask for a general (Wu Qi).

The Bird of the Bow (more).

Alpine flowing water (Yu Boya, Zhongzi period).

Qin: A thousand gold (Lü Buwei).

Referring to the deer as a horse, Zhao Gao.

Book burning pit Confucianism (Qin Shi Huang).

Poor picture dagger see (Jing Ke).

Cantilever thorn strand (Su Qin, Sun Jing).

Han: A meal of a thousand gold (Han Xin).

Embattled (Xiang Yu).

Chapter 3 of the Law (Liu Bang).

The child can be taught (Zhang Liang).

Last Stand (Han Shin).

Broken cauldron - Xiang Yu.

I can't let go of the scroll (Liu Xiu).

Jinwu Zangjiao (Liu Che).

Secretly crossing Chen Cang (Han Xin).

Ambush on all sides (Xiang Yu).

Cast pen from Rong (Ban Chao).

Horse Leather Shroud (Horse Aid).

The more the merrier (Hanshin).

Old and strong (horse aid).

Xiao Gui Cao Sui (Xiao He, Cao Shen).

Three Kingdoms: Do your best (Zhuge Liang).

Three visits to the thatched house (Liu Bei).

Boiled beans (Cao Zhi).

Impressive (Lu Meng).

Fledgling (Zhuge Liang).

Happy to miss Shu (Liu Chan).

Seven steps into a poem (Cao Zhi).

Exaggeration (Ma Tan).

Seven captures and seven verticals (Zhuge Liang).

The sword is not old (Huang Zhong).

Cai Gao Badou (Cao Zhi).

One is gall (Zhao Yun).

Gold seal (Guan Yu).

Go to the meeting alone (Guan Yu).

Wangmei quenches thirst (Cao Cao).

Everything is ready, only Dongfeng (Zhou Yu, Zhuge Liang) is owed

Jin: Three points into the wood (Wang Xizhi).

Smell the rooster and dance (Zu Ti).

Comeback, Xie An;

Luoyang paper is expensive (Zuo Si).

Plants and trees are soldiers (Fu Jian).

Chisel the wall to steal the light (Kuang Heng).

Dog-tailed mink (Sima Lun).

Northern and Southern Dynasties: The finishing touch (Zhang Seng Xuan).

Jiang Lang is exhausted (Jiang Yan).

Song: Jingzhong to serve the country and bend guess (Yue Fei).

The East Window Incident (Qin Hui).

Be confident (Wen and Ke Chundan).

A complete list of historical stories, idioms and main characters.

Idioms are a major feature of traditional Chinese culture, with fixed structural forms and fixed expressions, indicating a certain meaning, and are applied as a whole in sentences, bearing the subject, object, definite and other components. A large part of the idiom is inherited from ancient times, and it is often different from modern Chinese in terms of wording, and it represents a story or allusion. The following is a complete list of historical story idioms and main characters, please refer to it!

Sengoku:

1. Finish returning to Zhao (Lin Xiangru).

2, Wei Wei rescued Zhao (Sun Bin).

3. Retreat from the three rounds (heavy ears).

4. Mao Sui self-recommendation (Mao Sui).

5. Bear the guilt of Jing petition (Lian Po).

6. Talking on paper (Zhao Kuo).

7. Rush (Cao Di).

8, a daughter buys bones (Guo Kui).

9. Avoiding illness and avoiding medicine (Cai Huangong).

10. Lying on the salary and tasting the gall (Gou Jian).

11, killing his wife and begging for a general (Wu Qi).

12, the bird of the frightened bow (more slight).

13. Alpine flowing water (Yu Boya, Zhongzi period).

Qin:

14, a word thousand gold (Lü Buwei).

15. Referring to the deer as a horse (Zhao Gao).

16, book burning pit Confucianism (Qin Shi Huang).

17, poor picture dagger see (Jing Ke).

18. Cantilever thorn strand (Su Qin, Sun Jing).

Han:

19, a meal and a thousand gold (Han Xin).

20, embattled (Xiang Yu).

21. Chapter 3 of the Law (Liu Bang).

20, the son can be taught (Zhang Liang).

21, the last battle (Han Xin).

22, broken cauldron and sinking boat (Xiang Yu).

23, hand does not release the volume (Liu Xiu).

24, Jinwu Zangjiao (Liu Che).

25, secretly crossing Chen Cang (Han Xin).

26, ambush on all sides (Xiang Yu).

27, throwing pen from Rong (Ban Chao).

28, horse leather shroud (horse aid).

29, the more the merrier (Han Xin).

30, old and strong (horse aid).

31, Yelang arrogant (Yelang King).

32, Xiao Gui Cao Sui (Xiao He, Cao Shen).

33, no face to see Jiangdong's father (Xiang Yu).

Three Kingdoms:

33, do your best (Zhuge Liang).

34, three visits to the thatched house (Liu Bei).

35. Boiled beans (Cao Zhi).

36, impressive (Lu Meng).

37, fledgling (Zhuge Liang).

38, happy to think of Shu (Liu Chan).

39, seven steps into a poem (Cao Zhi).

40, exaggerated (Ma Tan).

41, seven captures and seven verticals (Zhuge Liang).

42, the treasure knife is not old (Huang Zhong).

43, Cai Gao Badou (Cao Zhi).

44, one body is gall (Zhao Yun).

45, gold seal (Guan Yu).

46, go to the meeting with a single knife (Guan Yu).

47, Wangmei quenches thirst (Cao Cao).

48, the grass boat borrowed arrows (Zhuge Liang).

49, the Battle of Chibi (Kong Ming, Cao Cao, Sun Quan, Liu Bei).

50, everything is ready, only Dongfeng (Zhou Yu, Zhuge Liang) is owed

Jin:

51, three points into the wood (Wang Xizhi).

52, smell the chicken and dance (Zu Ti).

53, Dongshan Comeback (Xie An).

54, Luoyang paper expensive (Zuo Si).

55, all plants and trees are soldiers (Fu Jian).

56, chiseling the wall to steal the light (Kuang Heng).

57, dog-tailed mink (Sima Lun).

Northern and Southern Dynasties:58, the finishing touch (Zhang Sengqiu).

59, Jiang Lang is exhausted (Jiang Yan).

Song Dynasty:

60, loyal to the country (Yue Fei).

61, the East Window Incident (Qin Hui).

62. Be confident (text and can).

Warring States: Returning to Zhao (Lin Xiangru) Wai Wei to save Zhao (Sun Bin) Retreat (Chong'er) Mao Sui self-recommendation (Mao Sui) Bear the guilt of Jing (Lian Po) Talk on paper (Zhao Kuo) Fight in one go (Cao Di) Thousands of gold to buy bones (Guo Kui) Hide illness and avoid doctors (Cai Huangong) Lie on salary and taste gall (Gou Jian) Kill his wife and ask for a general (Wu Qi) Frightened bow bird.

The idioms from the stories of historical figures are as follows:

1. One blow (Cao Di).

From "Zuo Chuan: Ten Years of Zhuang Gong": "Husband fights, courage also." One blow of strength, then decline, three and exhaustion. ”

Interpretation: Morale is boosted when the first drum is played. The metaphor is to get the energy up when the momentum is high, and get the job done in one go.

2, a word of gold (Lu Buwei).

From "Historical Records: The Biography of Lü Buwei": "Buxianyang City Gate, hanging a thousand gold on it, and the guests of the princes and travelers of the Yan Dynasty have those who can increase or lose a word to give a thousand gold. ”

Interpretation: increase and loss of a word, reward a thousand gold. The praise is subtle and cannot be changed.

3. The teacher of one word (Zheng Gu).

From Song Ji Yougong's "Tang Poetry Chronicle": "Zheng Gu changed the poem "Early Plum" by the monk Qi Ji: 'Several branches open' as 'one branch opens'. Qi himself bows, and people take the valley as a word teacher. ”

Paraphrasing: A teacher who corrects a word. Some good poems are more perfect after being changed by others, and the person who changes the word is often called "the master of one word" or "the teacher of one word".

4. A meal of gold (Han Xin).

From "Historical Records: The Biography of the Marquis of Huaiyin": "The letter is fishing under the city, and the drifting mothers are drifting, and there is a mother who sees the letter and is hungry, and the food letter is drifting for dozens of days. Again: "Believe in the country, as you eat and drift the mother, and give a thousand gold." ”

Interpretation: A metaphor for generously repaying those who have been kind to you.

5, the comeback (Xie An).

From "Jin Shu Xie An Biography": "Seclusion Huiji Dongshan, more than forty years old comeback as Huan Wen Sima, tired of moving Zhongshu, Situ and other important positions, the Jin family relied on turning the crisis into safety. ”

Interpretation: refers to the re-appointment of an important position. It is also a metaphor for losing ground and then gaining momentum again.