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Scientific research results related to humans and bees:
1. The hive has always been a masterpiece that bees can be proud of. Scientists imitate the structure of the hive and find the ideal structure for the artificial satellite.
Each hive is a regular hexagon, and their base is neither flat nor round, but pointed, and this base system consists of 3 identical diamonds. The angle of the rhombus is made up of two obtuse angles and two acute angles. This regular hexagonal hive is both sturdy and material-efficient, and also has the largest volume.
Imitating the structure of the beehive to manufacture satellites can not only save a lot of materials, reduce weight, have a large volume, high strength, but also have the performance of sound insulation and heat insulation.
2. There is a pair of bizarre compound eyes on the head of the bee, each compound eye is composed of 6,300 single eyes, and the light enters the eye lens to reach the photoreceptor cells, just like the whole process of a camera. The experts imitated the structure of the bee's eye and made an advanced "bee's eye" camera, which can take more than 1,000 shots at a time**.
3. The photoreceptor cell molecules of the bee eye are particularly sensitive to polarized light, have good orientation function, and can measure various areas of different brightness in the sky. Bees use numerous monocular eyes to perceive the sun's polarized light. As a result, even if dark clouds obscure the sun, they can correct their direction according to changes in the sun's orientation.
So they never lose their way. The polarization orientation instrument is made according to the principle of bee orientation function, and has been used in aviation and navigation fields.
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There are scientific research results in many aspects such as the edible and medicinal value of honey, the biomimetics of bees, the study of bee behavior, the structure of bee hives, and the genes of bees.
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1. The diversity of bees creates delicious fruits.
In the absence of bees and other pollinators, agricultural products such as coffee, apples, almonds, tomatoes, and cocoa would all but disappear. More than 75% of the world's crop varieties rely on pollination to some extent to improve yield and quality.
2. Increase economic value.
Bees can pollinate 170,000 plants, generating an annual economic value of 265 billion euros (about 75 million euros) for the world and 22 billion euros for Europe.
3. Promote crop yield.
Bee pollination can increase rape yield by 15%-20%, fruit tree yield by 20%-30%, and improve fruit quality. Bee pollination also makes the fruit shape right.
4. Bee pollination is better than pollination of other animals.
Pollinating insects can accelerate the evolution of Brassica napus relatives in a short period of time, and the direction and speed of evolution depend on the species of pollinating insects. Mustard plants pollinated by bumblebees (a type of bee) grow larger and bloom more fragrantly than aphid-eating flies.
5. Promote the evolution of nature and maintain ecological balance.
Pollen collection by bees is a process of adaptation to plants, and the act of combing pollen on different flowers also inadvertently completes the "bee fertilization" of crops, facilitating the binding and fertilization of crops, and subsequently ripening of fruits, providing food for humans and other organisms, as well as promoting natural evolution and maintaining ecological balance.
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Bees are very helpful to humans, and humans love them very much.
The honey brewed by bees is the food needed by human beings, and bees are rich in nutrients, which can be made into various pastries and nutritional products, and are also used to make cosmetics and maintenance**. Bees are industrial raw materials that can be used to make candles. Crayon. lipstick, etc.
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The role of bees in humans:
1. Bees can pollinate crops, fruit trees, vegetables, pastures, camellia crops and traditional Chinese medicine plants, and the yield can be increased by several times to 20 times.
2. The honey produced by bees is a commonly used tonic for people, and it is known as the milk of the elderly.
3. Bee pollen is known as a miniature nutrient bank, and royal jelly is a high-grade nutritional product, which can not only enhance physical fitness and prolong life, but also lead to neurasthenia, anemia, gastric ulcers and other chronic diseases.
4. The bee venom of bees is curative on rheumatism, neuritis, etc.
5. Beeswax and propolis are both raw materials for light industry.
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Bees help humans collect plant essences that are beneficial to health and vitality, and they are also the "old men under the moon" of the plant kingdom. According to statistics, the value of bees for agricultural pollination is 143 times the value of bee products.
Worker bees have the most division of labor and the heaviest tasks in society. It can be said that apart from the respective tasks of the queen bee and the drone, all other work within the colony is performed by the worker bees. Worker bees are female organ underdeveloped, but many of its structures are specialized to better meet the needs of work, such as the sacs in its foregut that are specialized into honey sacs to store nectar.
To make 1 kilogram of honey, worker bees need to collect 10 kilograms of nectar. The total round trip is 320,000 kilometers, which is equivalent to about eight times around the world.
Worker bees work as soon as they are born, and the division of labor changes according to the increasing age. Normally, when the worker bee 1 is 3 days old, it is responsible for incubating the eggs and cleaning the spawning room; 3 At 6 days of age, they were fed large larvae and pollen and honey; 6 At the age of 12 days, it is changed to secrete royal jelly, and feed small larvae and queen bees;
12 At the age of 18 days, it was replaced with wax to create a spleen and clean the beehive; After 18 days of age, it is tasked with collecting nectar, water, pollen, propolis, and the defense of the nest.
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Bee. It is one of the insects that has contributed the most to humans.
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There is a well-known ** in the world that says that if bees disappear from the earth, humans will only survive for a maximum of four years. This ** can't be verified, but it says a lot about the fact that "bees matter".
In reality, people put food in their mouths every day, and they are used to it, and rarely think about what food has to do with bees. But data shows that about 76 percent of the world's food crops and 84 percent of the world's plants rely on bees to produce pollen. Without bees, human food** would be drastically reduced.
Bees are really important to agriculture. Taking China as an example, from the perspective of bee pollination, it has become a new growth point for the development of bee industry. The use of bee pollination can increase the yield of rice by 5%, cotton by 12%, rape by 18%, and promote the output value of crops by more than 50 billion yuan every year, and it is expected that the market space will continue to expand in the future.
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Each small eye has 8 photoreceptor cells arranged in a radial pattern. Why don't bees get lostBees are experts at collecting nectar and can fly to a distance of a kilometer or two to collect nectar, and they don't have to be disoriented and use it to observe the changes in the sky? It turns out that it has the ability to rely on vibrating light to navigate.
The polarization navigator of the bee is in the compound eye of the head. The compound eye is made up of about 6,300 small eyes, so there is no need to worry about the failure of the magnetic compass. Bees rely on these small eyes to feel, according to the structure of bee eyes, that is, to sail on the cloudy sea, airplanes and ships can go to the South Pole or the North Pole to explore, make an octagonal artificial bee eyes.
Rely on this compass for navigation. The Scientist color features a polarized light astronomical compass for aerospace and navigation. The solar polarization navigation technology of bees has given people a lot of inspiration.
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Belch.. Albert Einstein said that if bees disappear from the earth, humans will live for up to 4 years.
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