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Water hammer is caused by physical causes; Liquids are inertial and compressible. The inertia of the liquid keeps the liquid level in its original state of motion. An instantaneous change in the flow rate of a liquid can cause the liquid to compress or expand, causing a drastic change in pressure.
Similarly, a change in the force on both sides of the liquid can also cause a change in the flow rate. Causes of water hammer pump start and stop in water piping system, unit change speed, air mixing pump or piping system, valve opening and closing, water transfer or collection line, etc., can lead to more serious water hammer effect.
Quickly close the faucet, and the ensuing flow of water quickly reaches its maximum speed under the action of inertia, which creates a shock wave of water flow on pipes and valves.
It causes damage such as hammering, and sometimes loud noises can be heard. The conditions under which water hammer occurs have been described above, and there are also serious hazards. For example, the opening and closing of valves, the start and stop of water pumps, and the sudden stop or opening of units in the water pipe system all have water hammer phenomena.
Water hammer can raise the pressure of the pipes, sometimes several times or even dozens of times higher than the normal pressure of the pipes. Such large fluctuations in pressure can be very detrimental to the water pipeline system. It can cause pipes to flutter, break joints, damage valves, pumps, etc., or cause pipes to burst or collapse.
The water hammer effect is indeed harmful and cannot be underestimated. It can be seen that the physical cause of the phenomenon of water hammer is the inertia and compressibility of the water itself. Water hammer can be eliminated by buffering and installing elimination equipment in the water piping system.
Water hammer is not without its hazards. For example, water hammer pumping stations with small flow and high lift in mountainous areas, DC hydraulic water hammer pumps, etc., make full use of the water hammer effect to work.
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This is a water hammer reaction, because the water hammer pump in the water piping system starts or stops, which will create a shock wave on the pipes and valves, so a lot of noise will be heard.
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Because the water inside the faucet is under corresponding pressure, it stops flowing, and because the faucet is under pressure, it makes a sound.
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The physical effect of water hammer is formed, so the sound is made because of the change in pressure.
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There may be a screaming, whistling, or squeaking when the faucet is turned on or off, and there could be several reasons for this harsh sound. If your house is newly built, it may be because your water pipes are too narrow for the water to flow smoothly. The water pipes of old houses will be narrowed due to the clogging of limescale formed inside, and the faucets will also make noise.
In both cases, the noise cannot be corrected quickly, so these pipes must be replaced to eliminate the noise. But the noise of the faucet is more likely to be due to the wrong size of the gasket or the gasket not fitting snugly against the faucet valve. The water supply must be turned off before starting this repair work or other repair work on the tap.
Replace the gasket. or when pasting the gasket, it must be noise-free.
The long squealing sound heard when turning the faucet handle means that the metal screws at the core of the valve are squeezing the threads of the faucet. Remove the valve and apply petroleum jelly to both screws.
Oil. Its lubrication should make noise no longer occur and make it easier for the handle to rotate. If the screws of the valve core or the screws of the faucet body are worn, the interaction between them will cause the faucet to vibrate, producing noise.
It's not enough to just apply lubrication to completely eliminate the noise from the faucet. Install a new valve and confirm that the noise is still there. If there is still noise, the screws of the faucet body will wear out, so the only solution is to replace the faucet with a new one.
Usually the spool will wear out first. However, even if the entire faucet needs to be replaced, it is simple.
It's better to change the faucet, if you don't want to change the faucet, you can change the rubber pad, as for the sound resonance, all heat-sealed objects have natural frequencies.
When vibrations with natural frequencies are transmitted to an object, the object has a maximum amplitude. When the faucet is turned on to a certain size, there is a certain thickness of the air layer. When the thickness of the air layer is such that the natural frequency reaches the vibration frequency of the water flow in the water pipe, the air layer produces the maximum amplitude vibration.
Due to the vibration of the metal gap, a lot of noise is generated when rubbing against the metal. Turning on the faucet of different sizes will change the natural frequency of the air layer, so there is no resonance.
No noise. <>
It is common to produce abnormal noise when turning on the faucet, and if this happens immediately after installation, the pipe is too narrow and the water flow is not smooth, and noise will be generated. Modifying the pipeline is more cumbersome, and it is best to get help from an expert. Description: If you use it for many years, there will be limescale and clogging.
It is advisable to replace all pipes to solve this problem at the root. The innermost gasket may not be consistent and can be removed and replaced with a new one. To prevent this problem, it is better to buy a small installation.
Branding matters. Find a big brand and don't have to worry about the quality of the product. It will be more convenient to use.
At the time of purchase, the purpose must be determined according to the specific purpose. There are many types of faucets, and the scope of application is naturally different. If the faucet is still noisy, check the seat of the gasket.
The gasket seat can be partially sealed by debris, so the restricted flow of water can whistle or creak.
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It is because the water is flowing too fast and the pipe is vibrating, it may be because the water pressure in the pipe is insufficient, and it may be because there is a lot of air in the pipe, or it is not properly fixed. Therefore, when this situation occurs in the faucet, it must be repaired in time and do not bring unnecessary trouble to yourself.
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It means that the faucet has rusted, so it will make such a sound, at this time you should replace it with a new faucet, or ask a professional maintenance worker to repair it.
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It may be that there is a lot of air in the pipe, and there is a resonance between the speed of the water flowing out and the air, which is why it makes a sound.
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The common reasons for abnormal noise in the faucet are as follows:
1. If this situation occurs just after installation, it means that the pipeline is too narrow, and there is no way for the water to flow normally, so it will make a sound. Modifying the pipeline is more troublesome, and it is recommended to find a professional to come and help.
2. If it has been used for many years, it means that there is scale and blockage, and it is recommended to replace all the pipes, so as to solve this problem from the root.
3. It is possible that the innermost gasket does not match, you can remove it and replace it with a new one, it is best to buy a smaller one to install, so as to prevent this problem.
Considerations for buying a faucet
1. Brand. This is very important, to identify big brands, do not need to worry about the quality of the product will be problematic, and it will be more assured to use.
2. Use. When purchasing, it must be judged in combination with the specific use, there are many types of faucets, different types, and the scope of application is naturally different, before buying, it is best to understand it first.
3. Purchase channels.
It is recommended to go directly to the local specialty store to buy, or you can buy it on the brand's official ***.
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The sound of water squeezing air out of a pipe.
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1. Replace the pipe: No matter which way, it is to find the water pipe buried in the wall first, if it is found that the quality of the water pipe is a problem, you can replace the double-wall spiral silencing pipe. The pipes avoid collisions between inlet and riser water, and the double-walled, hollow and porous structure reduces the noise generated when the pipes are drained.
2. Sound insulation: This sound insulation does not refer to the wall, but refers to the water pipe in the wall, smash the wall, fix the water pipe with the water pipe bracket, if you are not at ease, you can also wrap a layer of sound insulation cotton outside the water pipe, so that the noise can really be much smaller.
If this kind of problem occurs, it is best to negotiate with the neighbor to solve it, and if the communication is fruitless, then seek the help of the property, of course, if you can persuade the neighbor to change the route of the water pipe, it is best not to use the public wall. Fortunately, the neighbors were still considerate of us, and finally decided to smash the wall to replace the kitchen pipes, and my house also removed the damp wall and redid the waterproof painting, which was a perfect solution.
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This should be a problem with the resonance of the water heater. Heat-bonded objects have natural frequencies, and when vibrations with natural frequencies are transmitted to the object, the object will have the largest amplitude, so the water heater will make a sound.
1. When the faucet is opened to a certain size, there will be a certain thickness of the air layer, when the thickness of the air layer makes its own natural frequency reach the first frequency of the water flow in the water pipe, the air layer will have the maximum amplitude vibration. As it vibrates in the cracks in the metal, it makes a loud noise when it rubs against the metal. When the faucet is turned on to other sizes, the natural frequency of the air layer changes, and there is no resonance, so there is no sound.
2. The first sound should be the sound of ignition, it is a little loud, you can check the gas inlet if you don't worry, the gas input is too much, the sound will be very loud, and the sound of burning will continue to be there, if it is still very loud, it may be due to insufficient combustion. If you don't know how to operate it yourself, it is recommended to find relevant staff to repair it.
3. Too high water pressure will also cause the water heater faucet to make a sound, and the connecting nozzle of the water heater is relatively thin, forming a bottleneck, which will lead to further increase of water pressure. The water inlet valve of the water heater should be closed to a lower level, so that the sound will be reduced or even eliminated.
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1. The pressure relief valve caused by the excessive water pressure of the tap water or the unstable water pressure reflects that the general water heater is warranted, the user can guarantee and explain the situation, and the service personnel will let him measure the water pressure when he comes to the door, and if the water pressure is too large, you can consider installing a pressure stabilizer valve.
2. If there is scale in the inner tank of the electric water heater, find the water heater maintenance personnel to clean up the water heater and clean the scale.
3. The temperature of the water heater is too high to the point that the water is boiling: It may be that the temperature of the water tank is too high, causing the water tank to boil and cause the sound, just turn down the temperature. If not, it should be the wrong power connection or electrical failure of the water heater, if you can't deal with it yourself, find a professional electrician to check and repair it or the manufacturer's warranty for safety.
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1. It may be that the thermostat is broken, and the thermostat will cause the water heater to continue to heat, and then the water temperature will be too high, so that the high temperature limit switch will jump open, and the water heater will be powered off. You can open the right side by yourself to see if there is a little red button and whether it jumps away.
2. The heating rod is broken. I haven't cleaned it for a few years, and there is a lot of scale on it, which will consume a lot of electricity (have you found that the heating time is longer than when you first bought it). The current situation should be that there is a lot of limescale in the machine, and the inner tank should be cleaned.
There can also be a problem with the anode rod, and then one of the temperature controls or heating tubes is broken.
3. The electric water heater contains an electric heating tube, which belongs to a high-power resistive load, and the current can reach about 10 A when working, and there will be a slight current sound;
4. If the water heater has been used for a period of time, and the sound increases when heating, it is caused by the scale formation on the electric heating pipe, the water temperature may be too high when the water is usually used, and the scaling rate is the highest when the water is about 70 degrees, and it is recommended that the water temperature should not exceed 65 degrees when using the water at ordinary times;
5. There is also a situation that the temperature of the water tank is too high, which causes the water in the tank to boil almost and produce water hammer.
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Turn off the cold faucet and the gas water heater will beep.
Turn off the cold faucet, and the gas water heater will sound hello, and I will be happy to answer for you. <> the air supply pressure is too high, beyond the control range of the gas water heater, the combustion flame is too large, the heater (heating coil) is overheated, the sound of deformation caused by overheating expansion, and the cavitation sound caused by the rapid gasification of water in the pipeline due to high temperature This is where the sound lies. Workaround:
Do not take the lead in using the external mixing switch to adjust the water temperature, replace the line sensitive or adjust the gas pressure reducing valve (counterclockwise adjustment is pressure reduction), and then use the temperature adjustment on the water heater to control the size of the flame before opening the gear (cold and warm or winter and summer), listen to the size of the whirring sound when burning, and detect whether the water temperature of the outlet is suitable (42-46 °C is suitable for the bathing needs of ordinary people), if the outlet temperature is not very high (below 55-60 °C), then use the mixing valve to adjust the final water temperature. The above is the information I have found for you, I hope it will be helpful to you. <>
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Maybe it's your field, it itself has a display temperature, so this position will show 38 degrees, you can turn it to the left and turn it on again, and the temperature will be a little higher.
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