What are the symptoms of bovine gastritis? What is the cause of the special medicine for bovine true

One**. Mainly due to eating porridge-like feed, or feeding moldy feed, hunger and satiety are also one of the triggers. The disease occurs more often in cows and calves.

2. Symptoms. In the early stage of the disease, the desire to drink in the sick cattle increased greatly, and the symptoms of arching the back, grinding teeth, and flaccid forestomach appeared. As the course of the disease progresses, the body temperature gradually rises, ruminating.

Gradually stopped, prolonged diarrhea, gradual emaciation. In the later stage, the conjunctiva of the eye is pale or yellow, and bloody stools appear.

Three**. 1. Potassium permanganate.

Liquid liters (calves) - 2 liters (adult cattle), once a day for 2-3 days.

2. Take magnesium oxide.

50g-100g, once a day, for 2-3 days.

3. For sick cattle with blood in feces, in addition to the above methods, intramuscular injection of vitamin K3 or Anluo blood is required.

4. Fry 60 grams of angelica, 60 grams of red peony, and five spirit fats.

60 grams, 60 grams of puhuang, 60 grams of fragrant aconite, 40 grams of licorice, white.

80 grams, 60 grams of squid bones, 60 grams of Yanhusuo, Ejiao.

60 grams. Fry in water, remove the slag and take it warmly, twice a day, with two doses.

Phenogen analysis.

After the first study of the disease in recent years, the author analyzes the causes of the disease from a clinical perspective as follows.

Feeding too much of a high carbohydrate.

Fodder. When cows are fed too much high-carbohydrate feed during the postpartum recovery period or lactation period, it first causes rumen acidosis, high acidity and high osmotic pressure in the rumen.

After the contents enter the puckered stomach, it produces chronic irritation on the mucosa of the puckered stomach, causing ulcers and erosions.

Feeding order. 1. Dried corn stalks.

The coarse and hard texture of corn straw causes mechanical damage to the gastric mucosa, which is easy to incur infection and inflammation of certain pathogenic bacteria. The feed is single, lacking vitamins and trace elements.

The protective ability and repair ability of the gastric mucosa are reduced, which is easy to cause inflammation.

Long-term feeding, lack of exercise, and an imbalance in the proportion of fine roughage for postpartum cows.

Due to long-term feeding and lack of exercise, the digestive ability and physical fitness of dairy cows have declined. Postpartum cows are too eager to feed, and the proportion of refined roughage is unbalanced, resulting in gastric acid secretion disorders, making the concentration of hydrochloric acid in the wrinkled stomach too high, and corroding the gastric mucosa and causing disease.

Mildew of corn stalks, high pesticide residues and other factors.

Mildew and pesticide residues in corn stover can cause chronic poisoning, resulting in inflammation of the gastric mucosa due to biological and chemical damage.

Bovine true gastritis is mostly caused by inflammatory changes or ulcers in the mucosa and submucosa of the true stomach, which disturbs the secretion and motor function of the true stomach. Traditional Chinese medicine should relieve pain with blood, widen the intestines, and use the stomach to eliminate the soup. At the beginning of Western medicine, liquid paraffin can be taken internally.

Protective and astringent western medicines, such as bismuth hyponitrite, artificial salts, tannic acid, etc., can also be taken.

<> Western medicine: **Bovine true gastritis, can be taken internally with sulfamidine and an appropriate amount of water once, and at the same time intramuscular injection of gentamicin sulfate 2ml 50kg body weight, 2 times a day, for 3-5 days, and then compound sodium chloride solution, normal saline or 5% sugar saline, intravenous injection, to replenish body fluids.

Traditional Chinese medicine: 50g of citrus aurantium, tangerine peel and codonopsis, 40g of sulforaphane seed, Yuanhu and jujube, 30g of magnolia bark and rhubarb, 20g of jade slices and licorice, and 200g of Jiao Sanxian are added, which can be effectively relieved of the symptoms of bovine gastritis after decoction.

1. Special medicine for bovine true gastritis

1. Western medicine. 1) ** Bovine true gastritis, generally can be used sulfamidine with an appropriate amount of water, once taken internally, and at the same time intramuscular injection of gentamicin sulfate 2ml 50kg body weight, 2 times a day, for 3-5 days. At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to the primary disease of cattle in a timely manner, otherwise it will reduce the rate of true gastritis.

2)**After bovine true gastritis, it is necessary to replenish body fluids, which can generally be injected intravenously with compound sodium chloride solution, normal saline, or 5% sugar saline.

3) In order to improve gastrointestinal function, acidosis can be relieved with 10% sodium chloride or 5% sodium bicarbonate solution intravenously.

2. Traditional Chinese medicine. Choose to add or subtract Baohe pills, the specific composition dosage is: 50g of citrus aurantium, tangerine peel and codonopsis, 40g of sulforaphane seeds, Yuanhu and jujube, 30g of magnolia bark and rhubarb, 20g of jade tablets and licorice, and 200g of Jiao Sanxian are added, and oral administration after decoction in water, 1 dose per day, for 3-5 days, can effectively alleviate the symptoms of cattle true gastritis.

Second, what causes the true gastritis of cattle?

1. Improper feeding management.

Adopt high concentrate and low coarse feeding; overfeeding; The fine processing of the concentrate is too fine; lack of green feed in the feed; Feed too much indigestible straw feed, such as long-term feeding of a large amount of bran, powder residue feed, cottonseed husk, etc.; Mildew or poor quality feed, mixed with too much sediment; Many factors such as single feed will induce true gastritis in cattle.

2. Improper management of breeding.

The area of the barn is too small and the exercise is insufficient; Pylorus being eaten by mistake, rags, plastic bags, rope blockages, etc., will induce true gastritis in bovines.

3. Disease ** element.

Cattle suffering from nutritional and metabolic diseases, forestomach diseases, intestinal diseases, liver diseases, oral diseases, parasitic diseases and some infectious diseases can cause bovine true gastritis secondarily.

1. **Formula: 20 grams of Atractylodes, 15 grams of incense, 15 grams of licorice, 30 grams of tangerine peel, 20 grams of magnolia, 50 grams of Gongying, 50 grams of Diding, 40 grams of double flowers, 40 grams of forsythia, 20 grams of turmeric, 25 grams of citrus aurantium, 50 grams of Hu salt. 2. Cardiac rehydration, acid correction and detoxification, and the amount of fluid replenishment is determined according to the degree of dehydration and acidosis of the body.

Generally, the daily fluid replenishment is 1000ml and 5000ml. At the same time, rehydration can be combined with the use of antibiotics, and if necessary, streptomycin, ciprofloxacin, etc. can be injected into the stomach with a nuclear valve. 3. The prevention of true gastritis in dairy cows is a disease with a high incidence of gastrointestinal diseases in dairy cows, so the disease should be mainly prevented from staring at the world, strengthening the feeding management of dairy cows, and the feed matching should be reasonable, so as to prevent the feeding reform from stupidly feeding mildew or poor quality feed, and enhance the body's ability to resist disease.

When dairy cows have diseases such as anterior stomach and metritis, they should pay attention to the secondary occurrence of true gastritis, and once found, they should be timely.

Sick cattle suffering from gastroenteritis are not energetic, their eyes are blank, and they often do not want to open their eyes. Loss of appetite, even not eating anything, drinking less water, some not even drinking water, rumination decreases or stops. The conjunctiva of the eye is moist and red at first, then yellow.

The mouth is dry and smelly, the tongue coating is thick, and the tip of the nose and limbs are mostly cold. He often suffers from ulcerative stomatitis in the later stage, with high body temperature, mostly above 40, rapid and weak pulse, and rapid breathing. Diarrhea, feces are very smelly, and there is blood, mucus and mucous membranes, etc., and in severe cases, pus and blood.

Rumen peristalsis is weak or stopped, and there is mild bloating. The blood is thick, and the amount of urine is small and yellow. Kidney function is disrupted, uremia occurs.

Generalized muscle twitches, spasms, or coma in severe illness.

Western**. 1) Sulfamidine 30 35 grams, 3 times a day.

2) The intestine is basically emptied, the fecal smell is not large, and the diarrhea does not stop, and the medicine should be used to stop diarrhea. You can use potassium permanganate solution 2000 3000 ml, once taken internally, 1 2 times a day.

3) 5500 ml of glucose saline, 2200 ml of compound sodium chloride solution, 1200 ml of 20% glucose solution, 30 45 ml of 10% sodium coffee, 1 2 grams of vitamin C solution, 3% 5% sodium bicarbonate solution 300 450 ml, a slow intravenous infusion, about 5 hours at a time.

4) In case of intestinal bleeding, 10 15 ml of 1% crane grass injection can be injected intramuscularly, 3 times a day.

5) Calf gastroenteritis can be anticoagulated with citric acid horse whole blood 9 ml, tetravitamin 3 ml, sulfadiazine sodium gram, mixed intramuscular injection, once a day.

Chinese medicine**. 1) 400 500 grams of artificial salt, 16 22 grams of fish fat, 90 110 ml of alcohol, 4500 6000 ml of water, one dose, can clean the stomach.

2) 150 grams of garlic (mashed), 20 35 grams of alum, add water and mix and serve.

3) 35 grams of skullcap, 38 grams of pulsatilla, 35 grams of astragalus, 33 grams of cork, 22 grams of Zexiao, 23 grams of Zhu Ling, 24 grams of citrus aurantium, 23 grams of sand kernels, and take it with decoction juice.

4) 120 grams of honeysuckle, 55 grams of Coptis chinensis, 40 grams of danpi, 120 grams of pulsatilla, 55 grams of skullcap, 57 grams of radix radix, 40 grams of pollen, 42 grams of Poria cocos, 45 grams of tangerine peel, 40 grams of woody fragrance, 40 grams of citrus aurantium, 30 grams of licorice, decoction juice 2 times, combined once to take one dose, one dose per day.