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Hyacinth can be hydroponic, which is also a way of maintenance, hydroponic protection is very convenient, and it is not troublesome to operate. You can directly buy bulbs for hydroponics, after buying back, clean the soil outside, peel off the old purple skin outside, clean and disinfect it, prepare the glassware of hydroponic hyacinths, and add a certain amount of water to hydroponics. The hydroponic care is relatively clean, reduces the use of fertilizer, and is very simple to maintain, and it is more beautiful and beautiful when placed indoors, which can increase the ornamental nature of the room.
1. Regular water change: hyacinth should keep the water quality clean during the maintenance process, you can change the water once a week, that is, about 5-7 days, if the water quality inside is relatively clean and not polluted, you can add a small amount of water after the water evaporates. The climate in summer is hot, and bacteria can easily grow, so you can change the water every 3-4 days.
In winter, the evaporation is slow, the temperature is low, and the bacteria breed less, so the frequency of water change can be extended, about once every half a month.
2. Water quality selection: natural rainwater or snow water is better for hydroponics, or you can use tap water after standing, and use it when chlorine evaporates.
3. Add nutrients by drop: When changing the water, you can add a little nutrient solution dropwise to supplement nutrition.
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The steps are as follows:1. Choose hyacinth bulbs that are healthy and plump and the epidermis is not damaged, peel off the old skin on the outside, and disinfect it.
2. Choose a professional hydroponic container with a hydroponic basket, that is, a hydroponic bottle.
3. Put the processed hyacinth bulbs into the container, the amount of water should not be too much, and the bulbs should be 2-5 mm away from the water surface.
4. After packing, put it in a dark place and cover the bottle with a cloth. Keep it at room temperature at 5-10 degrees Celsius and wait until the roots grow out after 20 days before you can bask in the sun.
Change the water once every 3 days, and the water should soak up to the roots of the hyacinth, without watering and fertilizing.
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Hyacinth water culture method:
1. Disinfection: When hydroponic hyacinths, the bulbs need to be soaked in the diluted carbendazim for half an hour for disinfection.
2. Hydroponics: Put the hyacinth bulbs into the hydroponic container, and the water level should not be lower than the bulbs.
3. Temperature: Hyacinths like warmth to control the ambient temperature at 17-20.
4. Change the water: Hyacinths need to change the culture water every other week.
1. Bulb treatment.
Hyacinth flowers are fragrant, ornamental is very strong, is a kind of flower that many people like to raise, breeding hyacinths should first deal with the newly bought bulbs, the dry surface of the bulbs and the old roots should be removed in time, and finally dilute with carbendazim to soak the bulbs for half an hour to achieve the effect of elimination.
2. Hydroponic essentials.
The water surface of hydroponic hyacinths should be 1-2cm away from the bulb, and the bulb should not be completely soaked in water, and the water temperature should not be too high, which is most suitable at about 15. When the plant begins to grow roots, it is necessary to lower the water level to a position where the roots can reach it. When the plant germinates, it can be grown in a dark environment.
3. Light temperature.
The suitable growth temperature of hydroponic hyacinth is between 17-20, and the plant needs to bask in the sun for about 4 hours a day during the growth process.
4. Precautions.
Hydroponic hyacinths are generally carried out in the autumn of each year, water is not important to change, and it is not important to fertilize, the first spring can see hyacinths blooming, after the chemical period of hyacinths continue hydroponics will not bloom, you need to take out the hyacinth bulb and plant it in the pot ten miles, and then carry out a hydroponic operation in the autumn.
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Hyacinth hydroponics cultivation method:
1. Cleaning and disinfection of bulbs
The bulbs of hyacinths are spherical, just like garlic, and the first thing Jian Lu should do after getting the bulbs of hyacinths is to clean the dirt on the surface first, without residual soil, and it is best to wear gloves for cleaning. After cleaning, put the bulbs into carbendazim solution, soak them for 10-20 minutes to disinfect and sterilize, and remove them to dry in a cool place.
2. Selection of hydroponic containers
It is recommended to use a special hydroponic bottle, or you can use an ordinary glass bottle wire for hydroponic planting, and the container should be transparent, so as to observe the root growth process more clearly, and also better control the water level and reduce the risk of root rot.
3. Put it in a container
Place the head of the hyacinth bulb in the mouth of a bottle filled with water, and once you have filled it, you can move the container to a darker place and find a black cloth to cover the bottle. The temperature of the environment must be kept around 6-10 as much as possible. This temperature is the most conducive for hyacinths to grow.
4. Control of water level
The most important thing for hydroponic hyacinths is to be sure not to let the bulbs come into direct contact with the water surface, and generally leave a space of about 3 mm so that the bulbs of hyacinths can breathe. After planting and rooting, the water level is controlled at about 1 2cm away from the bottom of the bulb, so that the roots of hyacinths will continue to grow downward, without hypoxia, and the development of the root system will also increase the survival rate.
5. Add water and light
When the green shoots of the hyacinth bulb grow to between 5-7 cm, you can move the container and put it in the astigmatism, the sunshine time is not too long at the beginning, 1-22 hours, and gradually increase to 7-8 hours in the later stage.
At the same time, fill the container with water until the bulb is soaked, be careful not to spill the water on the bulbs when adding water, otherwise it is easy to mold, try to add water slowly along the wall of the bottle. In the later stage, the water level in the hydroponic bottle should also decrease with the growth of the root system, and the water can be changed in about 10 days.
Growth habits of hyacinths:
Hyacinth is sun-loving and cold-tolerant, and is suitable for growing in a cool and humid environment and loose and fertile sandy soil, avoiding stagnant water. It prefers warm and humid winters, cool and slightly drier summers, sunny or semi-shaded environments. Fertiliser, fertile, well-drained sandy loam soil.
Ground planting, potted plants, and water cultivation can be used.
It takes root in autumn, sprouts emerge in early spring, blooms in March, ripens in late May, and withers and goes dormant in early June. Flower bud differentiation was carried out in the dormant period, and the differentiation temperature was about 25, and the differentiation process was about 1 month. There should be a low temperature stage of about two months after flower bud differentiation and before elongation and growth, and the temperature should not exceed 13.
Hyacinths grow during the growth of bulbs at 2-6 low temperatures when the root system grows best. The appropriate temperature for bud germination is 5-10, the appropriate temperature for leaf growth is 5-12, and the most favorable is 15-18 for the current bud flowering period. The storage temperature of the bulb is 20-28, and the optimal is 25, which is the most ideal for flower bud differentiation.
Tolerant of short-term frosts.
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The hydroponic method of hyacinth is very simple, you must first select a suitable and healthy bulb, prepare a wide mouth or a special hydroponic container, wash the bulbs of hyacinths with water, peel off the epidermis, and prune the root system and soak them in carbendazim solution for disinfection, and then put the dried bulbs at the mouth of the bottle and add water to cure, and it will take root in a week.
Hyacinths need to choose the right bulbs before hydroponics, and you can buy healthy bulbs directly in the ** or the market without damage. It should be noted that the bulbs need to be large and full, so that the bulbs have sufficient vitality and can grow hydroponically.
To carry out hyacinth hydroponics, it is necessary to choose a suitable container, generally choose a wide-mouthed glass bottle as a hydroponic container, which can well meet the hydroponic requirements of hyacinths, and you can also choose a special hydroponic container, and pay attention to the disinfection of the container.
Handling the bulbs is also the key to how to hydroponics hyacinths, first wash the bulbs of hyacinths under clean water to remove the soil on the outside, and then peel off a layer of purple epidermis on the outside of the seed coat to expose the white fleshy part inside.
The bulb roots also need to be cleaned, all the rotten and old roots are removed, and then soaked in the prepared carbendazim solution, and the bulbs are taken out and placed in a cool place after 15 minutes, and the dried bulbs can be planted hydroponically after 24 hours.
Place the treated bulbs directly on top of the hydroponic container, add water to the container, and control the water level at about 2 cm at the bottom of the bulbs. Let the bulbs of hyacinths absorb water and have plenty of room to grow so that they can grow new roots as soon as possible.
Generally, the bulbs will grow new roots in about a week, so they should do a good job of later maintenance, change the water every day to provide a clean and hygienic environment for them, and wait until the root system slowly becomes thicker, so that they can receive about 2 hours of sunlight to promote hyacinths to better photosynthesize and grow.
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The hyacinth hydroponic method is to put the seed head in a glass bottle and keep the water clean.
Prepare a clear glass bottle like a gourd, fill the bottle with water, and place the seed head of the hyacinth on the mouth of the bottle. You can also add a little charcoal, so long as it doesn't touch the bottom of the bulb. Before the roots of the hyacinth, the bottle should be placed in a dark place, and the bottle should also be covered with a black cloth.
Keep the indoor temperature at 5-10. After about 20 days for the roots to germinate, it should be taken out to bask in the sun.
After the root system is fully grown, move to a bright place without direct light, control the temperature above 10, change the water once every 2 3 days, and keep the water clean. So that the water is soaked to the roots, there is no need to water and no fertilizer. After the hyacinth flowers are gone, cut off the flower stems, take out the bulbs and plant them in pots to allow the bulbs to be fleshed out.
When the leaves are dry, dig out the bulbs and store them, and replant them in pots in autumn to make them rejuvenate.
Hyacinth soil culture:
Choose a well-drained, not too dry sandy loam soil. It can be pressed according to the humus 5: garden soil 3:
Coarse sand: the ratio of bone meal is used to prepare culture soil. Before planting, apply sufficient basal fertilizer, add a thin layer of sand on top, and then arrange the bulbs with a plant spacing of 15 18 cm and covering soil 5 8 cm.
Generally, no other management is done before flowering, and if the seeds are not intended to be harvested after flowering, the flower stem should be cut off, and the cutting position should be as far as possible in the uppermost part of the flower stem.
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