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Camel Shoko tells the story of an ordinary rickshaw driver. Shoko comes from the countryside, he is honest, strong, stoic, like a camel. After coming to Beijing, he chose the industry that was very common to the people at the bottom of the city at that time - pulling foreign cars.
He has strong self-esteem, endures hardships and stands hard work, and earns food with his own strength. His biggest dream is nothing more than to own a car of his own so that he can be protected from the exploitation of the owner of the parking lot. His hopes were dashed again and again, and his battle against fate ended in a fiasco.
For the first time, he came and went in the wind and rain, saved from food and tea, saved for three years, and finally bought a car, but the car was quickly snatched away by the soldiers. The second time, before the car was bought, the money was extorted by Detective Sun. The third time, he bought it with Tiger Girl's money after he and Hu Niu got married, although he was not sure, but after all, he didn't have to go to the parking lot to rent a car.
But the good times didn't last long, the tiger girl died in childbirth, and Xiangzi had to sell the car to bury the tiger girl. After these three ups and downs, Shoko lost her confidence in life. By the end of **, Xiangzi has become a numb, sloppy, cunning, easy to take advantage, eating, drinking, prostituting and gambling, and self-defeating walking corpse.
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"Camel Xiangzi".The required questions and answers are as follows:
1, "Camel Xiangzi" author Lao She.
Formerly known as Shu Qingchun.
Manchu, a native of Beijing, has the title of People's Artist Bo Luye.
2. Xiangzi is a character in Lao She's masterpiece "Camel Xiangzi". This work depicts a simple and sturdy Xiangzi from the countryside who went to Beiping.
The story of making a living and starting a business, buying a car three times and losing it three times, and finally falling to the bottom of life.
3, Xiangzi and the car are the basic clues of this **, and the heroine of the female base who has a close relationship with Xiangzi is a tiger girl.
4. Xiangzi is an insulted and damaged image of a lower-class laborer in Lao She's pen, he was originally a farmer, and after entering the city, he made a living by pulling carts. Hu Niu is the wife of Xiangzi and the daughter of Liu Siye, the owner of the car factory.
5. Lao She's works have a very prominent position in the development of modern Chinese art, and Mao Dun.
Ba Jin's full-length works are created together, constituting the three peaks of modern long-form art.
6, Xiangzi in "Camel Xiangzi" was robbed of the car in the chaos, but took the risk to bring back three camels.
7. In "Camel Xiangzi", it is the tiger girl who is both the exploiter and the exploited.
8, the protagonist of "Camel Xiangzi" is Xiangzi, and Camel Xiangzi is his nickname.
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The test points of "Camel Xiangzi" are as follows:
1. "Camel Xiangzi" is a long story written by the people's artist Lao She, describing the tragic fate of the rickshaw driver during the warlord melee in the 20s of the 20th century.
2. About the author: Lao She (1899-1966), formerly known as Shu Qingchun, was born in Beijing. A famous modern writer, Lao She created many popular literary works in his lifetime, such as "Four Generations in the Same Hall", "Camel Xiangzi", "Teahouse" and so on.
The Camel Looks is Lao She's masterpiece, who was born in a poor family in Beijing and grew up in the living environment of Beijing's low-class citizens.
3. Theme idea: The profundity of realism in this ** lies in the fact that it not only describes the material deprivation of Xiangzi by the harsh living environment, but also depicts Xiangzi's spiritual degradation after the destruction of his life ideals. "He has no heart, his heart has been taken away.
A hard-working and kind rural youth was transformed into a jobless vagrant like the walking dead.
4, Xiangzi's three ups and downs:
Together: I came to Peking as a rickshaw driver, worked hard for three years, scraped together enough 100 yuan, and bought a new car.
One fall: Once, he was arrested by the military police with a car and taken to be a strong man. For the first time, ideals are shattered.
Two cases: selling camels, pulling cars desperately, saving money to buy a new car.
Second fall: When the moon was paid, Xiangzi's hard-earned money was also deceived by Detective Sun, and his hope was dashed for the second time.
Three cases: Hu Niu bought Xiangzi a neighbor's car at a low price, and Xiangzi has a car again.
Sanluo: In order to take care of the funeral of the tiger girl, Xiangzi sold the car again.
Shoko's fate trilogy is "spiritually upward-unwilling to fail-self-willingly degenerate".
5. Xiangzi's character image: tall, young and strong coachman. is the soul of the book.
Shoko is an ordinary coachman with a distinct personality, and he has many good qualities of working people. He is kind and simple, loves labor, and has a camel-like enthusiasm and tenacious spirit for life, but he is also unreasonable, full of lies, so as to take advantage of others, and sell people's lives. Usually seems to be able to endure all grievances, but there is also a demand for resistance in his character.
He has always been strong and striving, and is not satisfied with his humble social status.
But Shoko is destroyed and oppressed by the old society, and his wishes are broken again and again by this dark society. Xiangzi's tragic life deeply exposes the darkness of old China, reflecting the picture of the poor citizens of Beijing living in the abyss of misery under the chaos of warlords and darkness at that time.
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The Camel Shoko Exam Handbook is as follows:
1. Chapter 1: Shoko has a big scar between his cheekbone and his right ear is that Shoko slept under a tree when he was a child, and he carried a donkey and gnawed on it. Shoko's biggest dream is to have a rickshaw with her own key leakage.
Xiangzi saved money for three years, scraped together 100 yuan, and bought a car of his own (together) with 96 yuan. Shoko called the day of buying a car "Shuangshou", that is, the birthday of the car and his own birthday.
Shoko hopes that this day will be spent like this: the first business must pull a well-dressed person, and it must not be a woman. It's best to pull to the front door, followed by Dong'an Market, pull in, and get to the best rice stall for a meal, hot baked cakes with fried mutton and stuff like that.
2, the second chapter: Xiangzi bought a new car only half a year, the news of the outbreak of war on the street of Beiping, one day Xiangzi with a fluke psychology greedy for a high fare of 2 yuan, usually Mao is a matter of Mao, to Tsinghua to pull guests, but was arrested by the soldiers to be on an errand, the car was also robbed (a fall). Shoko hated the soldiers and everything in the world, and shouted "why".
3. Chapter 3: Xiangzi fled for his life overnight with three camels left by deserters, and came to a village at dawn, where he sold them to an old man who raised camels for thirty-five yuan.
4. Chapter 4: Xiangzi fell ill in a small shop in Haidian and spent three days in a daze. During these three days, his relationship with the three camels was heard by people in his dreams or nonsense, and since then he has been nicknamed "Camel Xiangzi".
He fought hard and returned to Renren and the depot. Liu Siye, the owner of Renhe and the car factory, has a daughter named Hu Niu. Xiangzi deposited the remaining 30 yuan from the sale of camels with Liu Siye, hoping to continue to save and buy a car of his own.
5. Chapter 5: Xiangzi is still frugal, but his thinking and personality have undergone obvious changes, and he has begun to rob the old, weak, sick and disabled. He pulled the "monthly subscription" at Yang's house, carried water, coaxed the children, swept the yard, was scolded, couldn't eat, couldn't sleep well, and finally threw a dime of the tip given by Mrs. Yang to Mrs. Yang's face, and resigned from the job.
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"Camel Xiangzi" tells the story of a low-level worker who loves labor and life - Camel Xiangzi under the background of the development of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party in Beijing in the 20s of the last century.
Illustration. **Divided into three sections:
The first part tells the story of Xiangzi's experience from a poor young man who works odd jobs everywhere to earn a living to become a taxi driver;
the second part tells the story of Xiangzi's experience of accumulating wealth and hard work in order to buy a carriage;
The third part tells the story of Shoko's tragedy brought to him by becoming rich overnight and the wrong decisions caused by his impetuous mentality, which eventually led him to fall into a double crisis of body and mind, fall ill, and go to a low point in his life.
The whole story expresses the helplessness and struggle of the low-level workers against their fate, as well as their difficult survival and situation in the capitalist market economy. **It also reflects the complexity of the human heart and the influence of greed, revealing the fact that in the process of modernization, the value and future of an individual's spiritual life are difficult to be truly guaranteed.
Camel Xiangzi is about the city of Beiping in old China.
The tragic story of Shoko, a rickshaw driver. Coming from the countryside, where the decaying countryside made it impossible for him to survive, Shoko came to the city eager to create a new life with his honest labor. >>>More
"Camel Xiangzi".The appreciation of the good sentences in the first chapter is as follows: >>>More
Together: I came to Peking as a rickshaw driver, worked hard for three years, scraped together enough 100 yuan, and bought a new car. >>>More
Let's talk about Xiangzi first, Xiangzi is a person with pursuits and ideals, he struggled for his greatest desire to buy a car, he saved money, bought a car and spent 98 yuan, but then he was arrested when he pulled the second job, the car was gone, he escaped from the army, and led three camels and sold them to an old man. This experience brought the article into a new stage, and also made Xiangzi's ideological understanding germinate to the negative and degenerate side. At the same time, it also leads to the reason why it is called "Camel Shoko", and the relationship between Shoko and camels. >>>More
"Camel Xiangzi".The main contents of chapters 1 and 2 are summarized as follows: >>>More