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2. The purely logical component in individual thinking decreases, the dialectical component increases, and the realization that there can be multiple perspectives and solutions to the same problem.
3. Be more introspective, not easy to be impulsive, but focus your attention on the inner world.
4. The psychological defense mechanism is mature, which the subject has mentioned, but on the contrary, the mature psychological defense mechanism is altruistic, such as humor, sublimation, etc. Rather than negative denial, distortion.
5. Smooth and flexible behavior, more flexible and adaptable to the environment.
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You may have the experience that when you talk to someone, sometimes you analyze a problem from all angles and give him pertinent advice, but he doesn't listen to him and behaves very stubbornly.
For example, if a girl is deeply in love**, outsiders know that the boy is cheating on her at a glance, but the girl stubbornly believes that the boy really loves her, and no matter what outsiders say, she will not change her mind, and even think that others are destroying them with bad intentions. For another example, you tell others that when you are young, you learn more things, increase your knowledge, and help your career and life, but he thinks that no culture or knowledge is useful, and you have to rely on money, relationships, and luck when you encounter things.
As a result, all your suggestions will not work at all, and he will always stubbornly find reasons and stubbornly give up his efforts.
At this time, when you have an argument to no avail, you may have a sense of frustration, and even beat your chest and shout: "I have never seen such a stubborn person, how can he not understand such a simple truth?" ”
A few days ago, I was talking to a partner about a problem, and he said that an abnormal data must be the cause of the equipment failure.
I said don't worry, wait for me to look it up.
When I told him that the data was not correct, it was not because the equipment was not running properly, but because there were workers at that time who were overhauling, and at the same time, it was affected by many other uncontrollable factors, so the problem occurred.
I sent him the maintenance records and pointed out a few possible factors, but no matter how much I tried to explain the facts, he determined that it was the cause of the equipment failure.
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People with low cognition have three manifestations: liking to refute, liking to blame others, and being complacent.
1. People with low cognitive level like to refute.
I've seen such a painting. There is a number on the ground, and one person says it is the number 6, but the person opposite says it is the number 9. In fact, both of them are right. It's just that the position is different, so the results seen are also different.
2. People with low cognitive level like to blame others.
There was a lady who always complained about the laziness of the lady opposite: "That woman's clothes were always not clean, and the clothes she hung outside were always spotted. Until one day, an attentive friend wiped the glass of the lady clean and said:
Look, aren't the clothes clean now, some people say: "Find the reason from others, and you will go crazy when you think about it; Find the reason from yourself, and you can figure it out as soon as you think about it.
3. People with low cognitive level are complacent.
A philosopher once said: Everything is changing, and the only constant is change. People with a high level of cognition know that change is unstoppable.
Therefore, the wisest thing to do is to keep pace with the times and constantly innovate your own thinking and behavior. This is not the case for people with low levels of knowledge. They find themselves "falling behind", and instead of "catching up" and correcting their outdated behavior, they complain about "new things." ”
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In addition to money, people with high cognitive level are measured by the choice of job opportunities, the exploration of their own potential, the improvement of spiritual interest, diversified learning, and so on.
Because you have improved again, your cognitive level has improved again.
That's why the more one knows, the more one's ignorance becomes.
Because the higher your cognitive level, the more you understand the vastness of the outside world, and knowledge is inexhaustible, so you can't be stubborn, only humbly walk on the road of learning and comprehension.
Therefore, the really powerful characters are very modest.
As Socrates said, "The only thing I know is that I know nothing." ”
Because of low cognitive ability, too small personal perspective, single thoughts, and lack of judgment, it is manifested as stubbornness, and because of such stubbornness, it refuses to learn and refuses to listen to the opinions of others.
As a result, the path of self-improvement stagnates, which leads to a vicious circle.
People with a high level of cognition tend to communicate more easily, and people with a large gap in cognitive level often have the difficulty of "how time flies so slowly" when communicating together.
When old friends who have not seen each other for many years meet again, sometimes they feel that they have nothing to say, but in fact, it is not the difference in their living environment, but the fundamental reason for the changes in personnel they have experienced is the continuous expansion of personal cognitive differences.
Some people are growing at a rapid pace, and their cognitive level has reached a certain height.
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People with low cognition have three manifestations.
Cognitive ability refers to people's ability to perceive, understand, remember, and reason about external things. People with low cognition have deficiencies or deficiencies in this area, which manifest themselves in the following three ways:1
Insufficient knowledge. People with low cognition may have little reserve of knowledge in daily life, and it is easy for Sui Lu to feel lost and at a loss for problems in life and work. 2.
Weak reasoning and logic skills. People with low cognition are easily confused by the appearance of the outside world and lack an understanding of the essence and internal laws of things. When dealing with problems and sorting out ideas, there may also be situations where logic is not rigorous and reasoning skills are insufficient.
3.Difficulty concentrating. People with low cognition may have difficulty concentrating on a task due to sensory and attention deficits, and often make mistakes because of distraction.
It is important to note that low cognition does not mean that a person has a low IQ, and everyone's cognitive abilities are diverse and can also be improved through study and training. Even if a person is cognitively weak, he or she may have excellent performance and talent in other areas.
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1. People with a high level of cognition are accustomed to "admitting mistakes". Zeng Zi said: "I have three provinces in my day."
If a person always thinks that he is the smartest and the most perfect, then his path to progress is blocked. If a person is not happy, or even refused, to discover his own shortcomings, then he will never be able to make improvements, and gradually, he will become complacent and stubborn.
2. People with a high level of cognition focus on the rough and smooth "underlying logic". The sage "knows 500 years before, and then he can know 500 years later." ”。
Not because they have the ability to predict prophets, but because the law of the Zen bench wheel at the bottom of this world is eternal and unchanging. As long as we conduct in-depth exploration and study of the past, we can discover the essential laws of things, and once we discover the most essential laws, then we will be able to understand everything.
People with a high level of cognition are more able to see the excellence of others. Confucius said: "If you are a threesome, you must have my teacher."
Confucius, who was so knowledgeable, felt that the people around him must have something worth learning from. In fact, the higher a person's cognitive level, the more he understands that everyone has their own shining points and others are worth learning.
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In today's information society, people are full of anxiety and pressure, 996, involution, chicken baby, etc., becoming more and more impetuous, many people then take training courses, very hard to improve themselves, in fact, not only in the effort, but also in his cognitive level.
The biggest gap between people, which is essentially the difference in cognitive level, improve your cognitive ability and focus on your cognitive level.
Recognize your own ignorance.
There is a theorem in psychology called Peirce's theorem, realizing one's ignorance is the beginning of knowing, some people are self-righteous, arrogant, unaware of their ignorance, do not want to forge ahead, a person's cognition must first know their ignorance, know their own shortcomings, constantly reflect, review.
Focus on the underlying logic.
The so-called underlying logic is a way of thinking, that is, what is the most essential reason for the problem? Some people look at the surface of the problem, but cannot see the essence of the problem, everyone looks at things from a different angle, focusing on the underlying logic can make us see the problem more deeply and clearly.
There is no rush to conclusions.
Many people see a thing, so they rush to conclusions, label people, stand in their own perspective to see the problem in isolation, this is the inherent habit of thinking, people tend to think to their familiar side, this is one-sided, do not draw conclusions early, look at the problem to see the whole picture, in-depth, multi-dimensional analysis and thinking.
The so-called growth, is the upgrading of cognition, each person's background, knowledge, environment is not the same, the important thing is to cultivate our cognitive level and ability, cognition determines a person's level and height, when a person's cognition is getting higher and higher, the more opportunities to choose.
How can I improve my cognitive level? That is, you need to keep learning, improve yourself, read more, think more, see more of the world, and enrich yourself. Cultivate different habits of thinking, cultivate multi-dimensional thinking styles and growth mindsets, and learn more from people with high knowledge levels?
Like it, improve your cognitive level, and meet a better you.
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