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Not just Japan, but all of East Asia and Southeast Asia.
The traditional architecture of the region is made of bamboo and wood. This is because it has a lot of inherent advantages:
First of all, bamboo and wood are easy to process and have strong plasticity, and they are the easiest natural building materials to obtain in ancient societies with a low degree of technological development.
Secondly, in a country with a high incidence like Japan, bamboo and wood house structure.
Lightweight, even if it collapses, it causes less damage to people, and it is much simpler to rebuild and repair.
Third, living in a wooden house is more beneficial to human health, and its breathability and environmental protection are better than those of masonry buildings.
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Because Japan is in the **belt, there will be countless times a year, large and small**, and the number of wooden houses can be reduced**.
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Because Japan is located at the junction of two plates, **frequent occurrence**; Located in the western Pacific Ocean, tsunamis and typhoons are frequent. The traditional houses are made of wood, first of all, the wood is less dense than the bricks and tiles, the weight is light, the damage to the personnel caused by the collapse is relatively light, the deformation of the wooden planks is small, and the rescue of personnel is relatively easy; Secondly, it is easier to recover and rebuild. Because Japan is an island country, resources are relatively scarce, and the transportation industry is not very developed in ancient times, but the forest coverage rate is large, the timber is relatively sufficient, and it is very convenient to obtain local materials and low cost.
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Japan is the most frequent zone. The wooden house is relatively light, and it is not easy to kill or injure people.
So the wooden house is better.
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Because there are many houses in Japan, there are many wooden houses.
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There are many tsunami disasters in Japan, and wooden houses are safer.
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Because the wooden ones are easy to burn.
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In the traditional, ancient times, there was no steel, only wood, ......
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Hello, Japanese houses are not only made of wood, but also reinforced concrete. Of course, generally high-rise buildings are reinforced concrete. Some of the lower floors are made of wood.
They are all built for the purpose of earthquake protection and shock absorption. Japan is a country in the first zone, and in order to reduce losses, houses must be built on the premise of meeting the requirements of the earthquake resistance level. Low-rise buildings are built of wood, which reduces losses and is relatively safe.
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A lot of Japanese houses are made of wood. Because many of the manufacturing processes at that time were done through wood. And in the past, there were more ** in Japan, so the house of materials can prevent vibration very well.
In addition, it will not directly hurt people when they fall, but now that the technology is developed, many new houses are still dominated by steel structures.
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Japan is a ** frequent country, even if the wooden house comes, it can ensure people's safety to a large extent, I hope mine can help you and oh thank you!
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My analysis is that Japan has a lot of mountains, little land, and a lot of forests, so I use local materials. In addition, the manufacture of bricks destroys arable land and affects Japanese agriculture, which has little arable land.
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Japan is mostly trying to reduce the harm it brings.
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Because Japan is a country with many occurrences, the construction of houses must be earthquake-proof and earthquake-resistant as the primary condition.
Wooden houses are not hard, tough, and compared with reinforced concrete houses, wooden houses obviously bring less damage to people when they are built.
Most Japanese houses are decades or hundreds of years old, and Japanese culture respects ancestors, so traditional methods are used to maintain and repair old houses.
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Why Japanese houses are made of wood, because this is a tradition, so the Japanese are willing to wear wooden houses, and they also wear wooden slippers.
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The reason why the houses there are made of wood is because the forest resources of the island country are relatively rich, and on the other hand, it is also because of the frequent occurrence there, so the use of wooden structures is relatively more conducive to reducing personnel in the event of disasters such as **.
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This is because Japan's island country is in the center of the belt, which is commonplace and very frequent in Japan, and the wooden houses are not heavy, which can resist the destruction of the belt and reduce the probability of occurrence.
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The reason why there are many wooden houses in Japan is because Japan is located in the **belt, so it often happens in this country**, and if you live in a wooden house, you will be less harmed.
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There are also steel structures. Wooden structures are a tradition that has been preserved in Japan, and many people like them, and their craftsmanship and earthquake resistance are also in line with the standards of modern houses.
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Because Japan is located in the ** zone. Frequent occurrence**. Therefore, out of the need for shockproof, it can only be set up as wood, so that when it happens, it can avoid losses and personnel as much as possible.
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Because Japan is an island country, a country with many natural disasters, and a humid marine climate, houses made of wood are easy to remove moisture and are relatively light to build, so the Japanese prefer houses made of wooden planks.
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Because they think that wood will be stronger, so they say that their houses are made of wood, and I think it may be different from place to place.
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Because Japan is located in a **frequent zone, it is easy to happen**, so Japanese houses are made of wood.
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The Japanese are houses made of wood, and I think it's likely that with their geographical location it is likely to prevent resistance to it.
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The advantages of wooden construction are:
1.Low construction costs.
2.The degree of design freedom is high, and it is easy to decorate.
And Japan is in the **belt, multi-haired**.
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Mainly earthquake-resistant, Japan is located in the Pacific Rim volcanic zone, ** frequently, wooden structure buildings are conducive to earthquake resistance.
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There are relatively few building materials in Japan, and wood is the main material in the early days, and the anti-** effect is much better.
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Why are Japanese houses made of wood? I think Japan is a place where there are many tsunamis, so in order to prevent it, Japanese houses are made of wood.
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This is because it is a traditional custom in Japan.
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Advantages of wooden structures.
Low construction costs.
Because the main structure of a wooden house is made of wood, the structure is lighter, so the foundation work is relatively simple, and it does not take too much time and craftsmanship. In addition, Japanese building materials should be treated with fireproofing, and wood is easier to treat. Overall, wooden houses are cheaper to build.
For example, the unit price of a wooden house is about 180,000 yen (about 10,000 yuan), the unit price of an iron house is about 290,000 yen (about 10,000 yuan), and the unit price of a reinforced concrete building square meter is about 320,000 yen (about 10,000 yuan). The low cost of construction is the biggest reason why everyone chooses wooden structures.
The degree of design freedom is high, and it is easy to decorate.
Due to the simplicity of the basic structure of wooden buildings, as long as the main structure such as beams, columns, and foundations meets the legal standards, other designs can be freely decided. It can be built according to your preference, and it will be easier to decorate in the future.
Good fire resistance.
One of the advantages of wooden buildings is that they are more resistant to fire. Everyone may have the impression that wood is flammable, but the wood used in construction is relatively coarse, and it takes a long time to burn to the core in the event of a fire, and it is often not easy to collapse, so many wooden buildings that have a fire will have the main structure preserved at the end. The thermal conductivity of the iron bone is relatively high, and in the event of a fire, the temperature of the iron bone rises sharply, and it is easy to break or collapse.
Regulate air humidity.
Wood has a good humidity control effect, which can release the moisture in the wood during the dry air period, and absorb the moisture in the air during the wet season. Especially in countries with oceanic climates such as Japan, the hygroscopicity of wood is a good way to prevent excessive humidity indoors, making homes more comfortable.
Disadvantages of wooden structures.
Poor shock resistance.
Compared with buildings made of iron or reinforced concrete, wooden buildings tend to be less resistant to earthquakes. However, according to Japan's current Building Standards Law, all unrelated residential structures must meet the earthquake resistance standards of Class 6 strong** and will not collapse, so it can be said that wooden buildings also have sufficient earthquake resistance. In recent years, there have also been a number of new seismic devices that can enhance the seismic performance of buildings.
Weak sound insulation.
Due to the poor sound insulation performance of wood, wooden buildings have the disadvantage of easy sound penetration. If you are playing a musical instrument next to a wide road, or if you are playing a musical instrument at home, you can add soundproofing materials to the walls or windows to improve the soundproofing effect of wooden buildings.
Considering the advantages and disadvantages of the above-mentioned wooden buildings, the general family one-family houses and small whole apartments will choose a cost-effective wooden structure, which has no superfluous expenses and ensures the basic needs.
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1. Japan is a multi-class region, if you use wood to build a house, when it happens, the house collapses, reducing the damage to the human body, because the load-bearing capacity of the wood house is relatively light, and the earthquake resistance of the house built of wood is much better than that of the cement house, even if the collapse is not as serious as the cement house.
2. Cultural customs, Japan pays attention to the culture of man and nature, and the Japanese people have a heart of awe and gratitude for nature, so they basically like to integrate the elements of nature in their lives, and if they build a cement house, the cost is very high.
3. In Japan, many people are willing to build houses with wood, because wood is cheap, the earthquake resistance effect is good, and the skills of Japanese construction workers are also in place, and it is much cheaper than a cement house after construction.
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Because Japan is an island country, located on the fault zone, so there are many tsunamis**, they use wood to build houses, if a disaster comes, the damage caused by him is relatively small, and the wood is light, and the survival rate will be much larger than those houses built of reinforced concrete, and the post-disaster reconstruction will be simpler.
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Wooden house. The main frame of the Japanese-style wooden house is composed of wooden columns, wooden beams and wooden keels, and the joints are connected by a mixture of hardware and wooden tenon.
The whole is made of wood wall panels, wooden roofs, wooden floors, etc.
The surface of the wood is treated with anti-corrosion, insect-proof, fire-proof, etc.
The wooden structure house has been used for several generations and is in good condition, the wooden structure is resistant to settlement and aging, has significant stability, is a material with long life and strong durability, and the normal use is generally more than 100 years.
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1. The Japanese use wood to build houses is based on the import of timber from abroad, and the Japanese have done a very good job in forest protection, and the forest coverage rate is among the top in the world. Since timber is imported from abroad, the damage caused by deforestation to the home country will be minimal. And only a small part of Japanese houses are made of wood, and that's because of Japan's traditional culture.
Cities in Japan are entirely made of reinforced concrete.
2. Whether wood is a renewable resource depends on how the forest is used. Primary forests and other untouched lands are not renewable, and human activities only bring destruction to these lands. The so-called renewable wood refers to industrial forests, and there are some artificial forests in southern China that are used for industrial processing.
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Because Japan is in the **belt, it happens all year round**. The use of wood can reduce the damage caused by the collapse of the house.
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Mainly geographical factors, we all know that Japan is a country in the Pacific Rim volcanic belt, Japan often happens**, wooden houses are much lighter than reinforced concrete, even if the probability of survival after the collapse is relatively large, in addition to Japan is a country with fewer resources, if you want to use reinforced concrete to build a house, then you must need to import from other countries, the cost of the house that needs to be built is very high, and the cost of a house built with wood can be greatly reduced, after all, there are so many forests in Japan, The demand for wood raw materials is also easily satisfied.
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