What are the symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding in infants?

Bleeding from the digestive tract in infants can cause symptoms of hematemesis. If hematemesis is present, it usually indicates bleeding from the area above the pylorus. The color of hematemesis depends on whether it has passed through the action of gastric juice and the amount of bleeding itself.

If the baby's digestive tract bleeds heavily and quickly, the blood stays in the stomach for a very short time, and the blood is more colorful. If the bleeding is small and slow, the color of the blood is darker.

Bleeding from the digestive tract in infants may cause symptoms of blood in the stool or black stool. In general, if the baby's gastrointestinal bleeding site is the colon area, the color of the stool is red, which is called blood in the stool. If the baby's gastrointestinal bleeding site is the small intestine, black stools often appear.

As the name suggests, melena is a brown or black stool in color.

Bleeding from the digestive tract in babies can cause problems in other areas of the body. If the gastrointestinal bleeding is not severe, hematemesis and blood in the stool usually do not occur. In this case, if the condition is very mild, there will be no symptoms.

If the condition is severe, the baby will usually show symptoms of pallor and fatigue, often accompanied by dizziness or loss of appetite.

If the baby has bleeding from the digestive tract, he or she may vomit blood, have blood in his stool, or be weak and pale. If the mother finds that her child has these symptoms, she must take the child to the doctor in time to prevent greater harm.

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You should go to the local clinic immediately to check the situation to avoid serious circumstances and bad effects.

When the baby's body appears in the case of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, the body should have an obvious reaction after an hour, and the performance should be actively determined by examination, and the drugs to stop bleeding and protect the nutritional intestinal mucosa and the mucosa of the digestive tract should be taken in time to prevent hemostatic drugs to avoid aggravation.

In addition, the clinical manifestations of massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding in infants depend on the amount and speed of bleeding. 1. Hematemesis and hematochezia, the bleeding site is often accompanied by hematemesis above the pylorus; The black stool is tarry, sticky and shiny, but the bleeding is relatively large, and the stool may be dark red or bright red. 2. Hemorrhagic peripheral circulatory failure, which is related to the amount of bleeding.

3. Anemia and changes in blood image, after bleeding, it takes 3 to 4 hours before anemia, 24 to 72 hours after bleeding, blood dilution to the maximum, reticulocytes can increase within 24 hours of bleeding, and gradually decrease to normal after bleeding stops. Massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding with a mildly to moderately elevated white blood cell count at 2 to 5 hours and normal 2 to 3 days after the bleeding stops. 4. After fever and upper gastrointestinal bleeding, most children will have low-grade fever within 20 hours, which will last for 3 to 5 days and then drop to normal.

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If the parents do not take care of the diet when the baby is young, it is easy for the baby to have indigestion problems, and even the baby will have gastrointestinal bleeding in the serious future. If there is gastrointestinal bleeding, it can also cause great harm to the baby's health. So what are the symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding in infants?

If there is bleeding in the baby's digestive tract, if there is no bleeding and the bleeding is chronic, there are no obvious symptoms. If it is acute gastrointestinal bleeding, the baby will have an increased heart rate, and if there is no timely blood volume supplementation, or after timely hemostasis, it will even cause the baby to have adverse consequences of shock.

The cause of gastrointestinal bleeding in infants is likely to be caused by acute gastroenteritis or acute gastric mucosal lesions and lactose intolerance, among many other factors. Even if you don't get **, it will cause new lesions in the whole body system, cause some blood diseases, and have a great impact on the baby's health in the future.

After the baby is found to have gastrointestinal bleeding, it is best not to feed the baby first, so that the baby's breathing is relatively quiet and smooth, and go to the hospital as soon as possible for vital signs monitoring. If it is caused by daily feeding, it is necessary to pay attention to the feeding method in the future, and if it is because of digestive tract malformation, it can be performed by surgery**.

Gastrointestinal bleeding in infants is relatively rare, the most common is acute gastric mucosal lesions or acute emergency ulcers secondary to intracranial cerebrovascular malformations caused by cerebral hemorrhage, and infants will also have obvious abdominal fullness, anemia, and fever. Physical examination may also reveal pallor of the conjunctiva. In addition, if there is bloody stool, black stool, and even hematemesis, then gastrointestinal decompression can also drain hemorrhagic fluid, and the baby's gastrointestinal bleeding should be actively supported by symptomatic hemostasis and rehydration**.

Symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding in your baby.

1. Hematemesis represents bleeding above the pylorus, the color of hemesis depends on whether the blood has undergone the action of acidic gastric juice, if the amount of bleeding is large, the bleeding speed is fast, and the blood stays in the stomach for a short time, such as esophageal variceal bleeding, then the heme is mostly dark red or bright red, on the contrary, due to the formation of euheme due to the action of gastric acid, it is brown or brown, and hemesis is often accompanied by black stool, and there is no hemesis in black stool.

2. Black stool represents bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract or small intestine, the color of stool is black, tarry, and the color of black stool is affected by the length of time the blood stays in the intestine, when the amount of bleeding is large, the bleeding speed is fast, the intestinal peristalsis is hyperactive, and the stool can be dark red or even bright red, similar to lower gastrointestinal bleeding; Conversely, empty and ileal bleeding, if the amount of bleeding is not large and remains in the intestine for a long time, can also manifest as melena.

3. Blood in the stool refers to the bright red or dark reddish-brown stool, and the bleeding site is mostly located in the colon, but when there is a large amount of bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract, due to the laxative effect of the blood, it will shorten the excretion time and make the stool bright red.

The stool quality is also affected by the amount of bleeding, the speed of bleeding, the amount of bleeding is large, the bleeding speed is fast, and the stool is loose and pasty; If the bleeding is small and the bleeding is slow, the stool will form.

Symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding: 1. The typical manifestation of pain is that it will produce pain, and often patients will have more severe colic before or after eating. 2. If the symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with hematemesis are more serious, and the bleeding site is located above the digestive tract, it is very likely that the phenomenon of hematemesis will occur, and the amount of hematemesis varies greatly according to the severity of the patient's condition.

3. If the patient's gastrointestinal bleeding site is located below the digestive tract, and the amount of bleeding is relatively small, then black stool will occur. 4. Anemia due to long-term chronic or acute bleeding, so most patients with gastrointestinal bleeding will have the problem of anemia, paleness, weakness and cold hands and feet.

Gastrointestinal bleeding in infants is common, the first thing to consider is upper gastrointestinal bleeding, such as upper gastrointestinal bleeding, mainly manifested by vomiting, at this time there may be hematemesis, there is discomfort in the upper abdomen, at this time it may be manifested as paroxysmal crying, because infants and young children are not good at expressing their pain, just irritability, crying, sometimes vomiting, vomiting.

Hello, your baby's blood in the stool indicates the presence of bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract. In general, upper gastrointestinal bleeding is mostly manifested as hematemesis and tarry stool, and blood and stool are mixed evenly;

Causes of gastrointestinal bleeding in babies.

1) Newborns.

Upper gastrointestinal tract: swallowing maternal blood, stress ulcers, neonatal natural bleeding disease, milk intolerance, etc.

Lower gastrointestinal tract: necrotizing enterocolitis, intestinal duplication malformation, intussusception, Hirschsprung's disease.

2) Infants. Upper gastrointestinal tract: swallowing of maternal blood, reflux esophagitis, stress ulcers, gastritis, bleeding disorders, Mallory-Weiss syndrome.

Lower gastrointestinal tract: necrotizing enterocolitis, bacterial enteritis, intestinal obstruction affecting blood vessels such as intussusception, intestinal duplication malformation.

3) Children. Upper gastrointestinal tract: bacterial gastroenteritis, ulcer gastritis, reflux esophagitis, Mallory-Weiss syndrome.

Lower gastrointestinal tract: anal fissure is most common; Intussusception, inflammatory bowel disease, vascular malformations, intestinal vascular insufficiency, Henoch-Schonlein purpura, polyps, and parasitic diseases are also common.

Symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding in your baby.

1. Hematemesis represents bleeding above the pylorus, the color of hemesis depends on whether the blood has undergone the action of acidic gastric juice, if the amount of bleeding is large, the bleeding speed is fast, and the blood stays in the stomach for a short time, such as esophageal variceal bleeding, then the heme is mostly dark red or bright red, on the contrary, due to the formation of euheme due to the action of gastric acid, it is brown or brown, and hemesis is often accompanied by black stool, and there is no hemesis in black stool.

2. Black stool represents bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract or small intestine, the color of stool is black, tarry, and the color of black stool is affected by the length of time the blood stays in the intestine, when the amount of bleeding is large, the bleeding speed is fast, the intestinal peristalsis is hyperactive, and the stool can be dark red or even bright red, similar to lower gastrointestinal bleeding; Conversely, empty and ileal bleeding, if the amount of bleeding is not large and remains in the intestine for a long time, can also manifest as melena.

As we all know, babies are not considered fully developed until they are about seven years old. Before this, the baby's body is prone to various conditions, and parents must pay more attention to Kailiang. So, what are the causes of gastrointestinal bleeding in infants?

Generally speaking, the age of the baby is different, the physical condition of the individual is different, and the cause of gastrointestinal bleeding is not exactly the same. Before the age of 7, the baby's intellectual development and physical development are not very complete, and the resistance is also very low, especially for newborns.

Most causes of gastrointestinal bleeding in newborns are generally caused by the body itself. For example, many pregnant mothers do not have enough breast milk, so they will give their babies milk powder, and some babies are intolerant to milk powder, which may lead to gastrointestinal bleeding.

If the baby has gastrointestinal bleeding due to intolerance to milk powder, then the mother should stop giving the child to continue drinking milk powder in time, and if the situation is more serious, you must seek medical attention in time, because at this time the baby's physical condition is very fragile and the immunity is also very low.

In newborns, pseudogastrointestinal bleeding is more likely. This situation is that when the child is born, accidentally ate some of the mother's birth canal blood, if this is the case, parents do not need to worry, over time, the child's situation will be gradual. However, if the baby's condition is more serious, it is necessary to seek medical attention in time to avoid greater danger.