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Cuttings of pruned shoots do not survive, and can be propagated by ramets or seeds.
Propagation method Bamboo is generally propagated by sowing or dividing. Sowing should be carried out in spring 3-4 months, and germination can occur 30-40 days after sowing. It can flower and bear fruit after 4 years of normal growth.
3 5-year-old bamboos can be divided and propagated, but when dividing and propagating, the joints of rhizomes should be cut off with a sharp blade, otherwise after the plant is damaged, the recovery growth will be slower and the shape will be uneven, which will affect the ornamental effect.
Bamboos like moisture, afraid of drought, avoid too wet, waterlogging, strict requirements for soil and moisture, mastering the appropriate potting soil moisture is a key to the daily maintenance of bamboo. If you water too much, the pot will be too wet or waterlogged for a long time, which will cause poor root growth and then cause root rot. It is manifested that the aboveground part of the shoot first grows branches and leaves, and then the leaf tips yellow, the branches and leaves gradually wither and lose leaves, and the newly grown shoots wither in the middle, and the vine plants that are more than three years old have a large number of flowers and seeds, which can lead to the death of the whole plant in severe cases.
If the watering is too little, the pot will be too dry, causing the leaves to yellow and withered, the twigs to fall off, the body to dry up, and the buds and flowers to fall at the same time. If you find that the pot is too wet, do not continue to water, and should loosen the soil, change the pot, and dredge the bottom hole to promote the rapid dissipation of excess water.
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Cuttings of pruned shoots do not survive, and can be propagated by ramets or seeds.
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The branches and stems of bamboos cannot be cuttings, not to mention hydroponics, and the branches and stems without roots cannot be hydroponics by cutting, and hydroponics will not take root and die. Bamboos can be propagated by dividing plants, and plants with roots can be planted hydroponically.
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Bamboos are dense and leafy, and the height is staggered. However, after 3 to 4 years of cultivation, the tall vines will destroy the sharp branches, bloom and bear fruit, and they will no longer be suitable for indoor viewing and must be pruned. So how to prune bamboo to look better? Let's take a look!
1. Basin control method.
The pot-to-plant size ratio should be controlled at 1:3, which can limit the growth of the root system and keep the plant size unchanged.
2. Remove the growth point in time.
When the new bud fiber group grows to 2-3, the growth point is removed to promote the regeneration of branches and leaves on the stem, and it can control its non-growth, so that the branches and leaves are flat and the plant shape is constantly plump.
3. Make full use of the phototaxis of bamboo.
Turning the direction of the pot at the right time can correct the growth shape of the branches and leaves and keep the plant plump and elegant.
Ornamental view of bamboo.
4. Object shading method.
Use a piece of cardboard to press down the branches and leaves or block the sunlight, so that when the branches and leaves are growing, they will touch objects to block the stool from turning or bending to grow, so as to achieve the purpose of modeling.
5. Comprehensive application of several shaping methods.
1) Tasui Bu type shaping.
Select 2-3 tall and tall and beautiful stems as the main peak, remove each growth point on the stem, set the plant height to 30-35, and the remaining branches and new stems should not be higher than the main peak. For new shoots, depending on the thickness of the stem, it is decided whether to remove the growth point. If the stem is thicker than the stem of the main peak, it should be removed, and if the stem is thinner than the stem of the main peak, it is not necessary to pick it and let it grow.
At the same time, it is necessary to continuously adjust the plant type in combination with the shading method and the phototaxis of the plant in the province.
Ornamental view of bamboo.
2) Double cluster shaping.
Plant a high and a low two bamboos in the pot, the high one is about 30, the low one is about 18, and then the tower type bamboo can be shaped during the growth period.
3) Natural plastic surgery.
Based on the plant type of natural growth of bamboo, the basic methods such as removing the growth point, shading method and using its phototaxis make the branches and leaves stretch and give people a natural beauty.
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Wenzhu. It is a variety that many literati prefer to plant, cultivated on the desk at home, the literary atmosphere is blowing in the face, and the branches and leaves can be green all year round to maintain vitality, the seeds of the bamboo can be produced by the bamboo in my own home, or it can be purchased from the seed dealer.
If it is a bamboo seed in your own home, we need to observe the color of the fruit of the bamboo, and wait until the color is black, you can take out the seeds in the fruit, the seeds of the bamboo are as small as sesame seeds in the town book, and they need to be germinated by Yuxiao to germinate, we can wrap the seeds that need to be planted with a disinfected paper towel, and then fold the paper towel a few more times, which is not easy to be damaged.
Then put it into the water, don't get too close to the seeds and seeds, and then we seal the water box, about two or three days to be able to germinate, after the germination of the bamboo, we can transplant it to a new pot or directly planted in the ground, transplanted out of the bamboo seedlings to cover a thin layer of soil, in the water to water through the soil, careful maintenance even if the planting is successful.
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1. Bamboo is planted with seeds, and seeds must be collected first. The bamboo bears fruit in winter, and when the fruit is ripe and black, the fruit is picked, the outer skin is peeled off, the flesh part is removed, and the seeds are removed from the fruit. After the seeds are taken out, they can be treated first, washed in clean water, removed the flesh part of the adhesion on the surface of the seeds, placed in a cool place to dry, and then stored in a dry and ventilated environment.
2. The seeds of bamboos can be stored in April of the spring of the next year, when the climate is mild and suitable, the growth germination is strong, and it is suitable for germination and emergence after sowing.
3. Before sowing bamboo, in order to improve the survival rate of sowing, germination treatment is required in advance. You can take a paper towel, soak the paper towel in water, place the seeds on top of the paper, and then put them in a warm place, after about 2-3 days, the seeds can germinate and burn the beam, and you can sow seeds at this time.
4. Bamboos are suitable for growing in loose and fertile, well-drained soil, when planting, the soil can be prepared, and the garden soil, humus soil, and sandy soil can be mixed, and a little organic fertilizer can be applied to improve fertility, ensure good nutrients, and promote seed germination and growth. The seeds are spread evenly over the surface of the soil and covered with a thin layer of soil.
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Bamboo pruning depends on the growth of the plant, which can be divided into 3 situations: 1. The length of the branches and leaves is uneven, and the long branches appear, and timely pruning can make the plant more elegant and beautiful. 2. Pruning yellowed branches and diseased branches will help to supply nutrients to other branches; 3. Combing dense branches in time helps to strengthen ventilation.
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Bamboos are one of the foliage flowers that people love to cultivate, it is verdant, although the stems and branches are slender but straight, the leaf-like branches stretch horizontally and are similar to triangles, degenerate into membranous scaly leaves, attached to the branches like down. Because its stems are clustered from the root, the height is different, so that the cloud-like branches and leaves are layered, so it is also called cloud bamboo.
The shaping method is introduced as follows:
1. Pot control method: the ratio of the size of the pot to the plant should be 1:3, which can limit the growth of the root system and keep the plant size unchanged.
2. Remove the growth point: when the new bud grows to 2-3 cm, remove the growth point, which can promote the regeneration of branches and leaves on the stem, and control its non-growth, so that the branches and leaves are flat and the plant shape is constantly plump.
3. Use the phototaxis of bamboo: rotate the direction of the pot in time to correct the growth shape of branches and leaves and keep the plant type unchanged.
4. Object shading method: that is, use hard paper to press the branches and leaves or shade the sun, so that when the branches and leaves are growing, they will encounter objects to block the stem from turning or bending to grow, so as to achieve the purpose of modeling.
5. Comprehensive application of several modeling methods:
1) Tower type: select 2-3 tall and tall and beautiful stems as the main peak, remove each growth point on the stem, and set the plant height to 30-35 cm. The remaining branches and new stems should not be higher than the main peak.
For new shoots, depending on the thickness of the stem, it is decided whether to remove the growth point. If the stem is thicker than the stem of the main peak, it should be removed, and if it is thinner than the main peak, it is not necessary to pick it and let it grow. At the same time, it is necessary to continuously adjust the shape of the plant by using the shading method and its own phototaxis.
2) Double cluster type: plant a high and a low bamboo in a pot, the high one is about 30 cm, the low one is about 18 cm, and then the shape can be like the tower type bamboo during the growth period.
3) Natural style: Based on the natural growth of bamboo, the basic methods such as removing the growth point, shading and using its phototaxis are still used to stretch the branches and leaves and give people a natural sense of beauty.
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