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Water bamboo, the Chinese name is windmill grass, also known as umbrella grass and water palm bamboo, water bamboo is suitable for cultivating leaves at home, can be planted with rock branch soil, and can also be aquacultured. It is a perennial herbaceous plant from Africa, often grown near water or in swamps, with umbel-shaped leaves and up to 20 small leaves on the leaves. The following will introduce to you how to raise water bamboo.
1.Lighting management.
Bamboo likes shade, but the leaves are easy to burn due to too strong light at home, and if the soil evaporation is large, the dehydration of the plant will not be conducive to growth, so it should be maintained in a place with sufficient scattered light, and the sun should be avoided at noon, and shade is needed in summer.
2.Temperature management.
Bamboos like warmth, not cold-tolerant, its growth temperature is within 15 to 25, and home-grown potted plants should be placed in an environment with a temperature of 5 to 10 for wintering.
3.Watering requirements.
4.Soil and fertilization requirements.
For the water bamboo raised in the soil of Zhizaowu, because it does not have high requirements for soil fertility, but requires the soil to be moist and breathable, it is most suitable to grow in the soil with good water retention and good air permeability.
In summer, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium-based fertilizer, can be applied every 15 days a thin cake fertilizer water, spring and autumn can be applied once a thin fertilizer.
5.Hydrotrophic substrate or fertilization requirements.
Water bamboo, to ensure that the water quality is clean, you can use lake water, well water and river water, not mineral water, you can use tap water after a day of precipitation, clean stones or pebbles should be added to the basin, you can drop a small amount of diluted fertilizer into the water every 15 days, and organic fertilizer can not be applied.
6.Pest and disease control.
Bamboos are generally less susceptible to pests and diseases, and common pests and diseases include leaf blight and spider mites. 50% tobuzin can be used to control leaf blight, and when the environment is poorly ventilated and dry, it is easy to suffer from the harm of red spiders, and dicofol and other agents can be used to kill insects.
7.Pruning and repotting.
During daily maintenance, the old branches should be pruned in time, usually once every 2 years, and the potting should be carried out in April and May in spring.
8.Methods of reproduction.
Generally, in the spring from April to May when the pot is changed, the new plants can also be propagated by sowing and cuttings, and the seeds are sown in early spring, and cuttings can be taken in all seasons.
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The leaves of the water bamboo are green and vibrant, making it ideal for indoor farming. So, what is the cultivation method of water bamboo? In fact, cultivated bamboo, hydroponics and soil culture can be.
1.Illumination. We should put the water bamboo closer to the window sill for maintenance, so that the water bamboo can accept a small amount of scattered light exposure, and avoid direct sunlight Zen mu, otherwise it is easy to appear yellow leaves.
Bamboo can accept an appropriate amount of scattered light, and it is easy to cause yellowing of leaves if it does not see light for a long time.
2.Temperature. Water bamboo likes a warm environment, we must control the temperature between 15-28 degrees Celsius, pay attention to anti-freezing in winter, the minimum temperature can not be lower than 10 degrees Celsius.
Water bamboo is generally fine in summer, and it is necessary to pay attention to anti-freezing in winter, as long as the temperature is lower than 10 degrees Celsius, water bamboo is prone to frostbite.
3.Hydroponic water bamboo should be left in the sun for 2 days before use, and the water should be changed frequently; Soil cultivation of water bamboo should use loose, fertile, well-drained soil.
Hydroponic cultivation of water bamboo, to change the water frequently, can not use tap water water directly breeding, can be used in the sun for two days after use. Soil cultivation of water bamboo, the soil should be well drained, and a small amount of vermiculite can be added to the soil sail.
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Bamboo is a common foliage plant in life, it is upright, the leaf shape is beautiful, and evergreen in all seasons, the ornamental value is particularly high, and the vitality of the bamboo is also very strong, the breeding method is also very simple, but there are some places that need special attention when breeding. Below I will make a specific introduction to the cultivation methods and precautions of water bamboo, like this plant friends can focus on a look.
Cultivation method of water bamboo.
The cultivation method of water bamboo is particularly simple, it can be divided into soil culture and hydroponics two kinds, if the water bamboo is made into a pot, the pot soil only needs to use ordinary garden soil, and then add a small amount of base fertilizer to mix evenly, but the soil must be moist. When hydroponic bamboo, you can directly hold the bamboo into a vase filled with water, and a small amount of fertilizer or growth liquid can be placed in the water.
Precautions for breeding.
1. Selection of water quality.
Usually if you choose to breed water bamboo, you must pay attention to the choice of water quality, this plant likes acidic water, it is best to choose pure water or mineral water for cultivation, if you use tap water at home, it is necessary to precipitate after a certain period of time before you can use it. And during the breeding period, the water should be changed every ten days.
2. Environmental regulation.
Water bamboo in different seasons in the breeding needs of the environment such as the same as not the same, it likes warm, good ventilation conditions, and the negative resistance is particularly strong, usually only need a small amount of sunlight, but its winter cold tolerance is relatively poor, it should be placed in a warm room, summer can not put it in the strong light, otherwise the leaves will be burned by the sun, yellowing, affecting the beauty of its plants.
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In addition to the traditional use of potted plants, there are also many people who like to raise some hydroponic plants. Because hydroponic plants don't need soil, they are cleaner and more hygienic, and they look more fresh. Therefore, water bamboo has become one of the popular hydroponic plants by many people, and the hydroponic method of water bamboo is introduced below.
1. Water quality. Pay attention to choose a relatively high container to cultivate water bamboo, usually you can collect some rainwater to raise, this water quality is cleaner, and it is slightly acidic, can not use alkaline water to raise water bamboo. If you use tap water, it's best to let it dry outside for two days before using it.
The water needs to be changed regularly, and when the weather is hot, such as in summer, the water needs to be changed every two days. In winter, when the weather is cold, you can change it every half a month, and drop a few drops of nutrient solution after each water change.
2. Temperature and light.
Bamboo likes a warmer environment, the most suitable growth temperature is 20 degrees Celsius, its cold tolerance is not very good, so it is best to keep it indoors in winter, and in summer it should be placed in a ventilated and cool place. Plenty of light, preferably more than six hours a day. However, in the summer, you need proper shade and do not let direct sunlight shine.
3. Propagation by water cutting.
Choose a clean jar and fill it with an appropriate amount of lukewarm water, and the water temperature can be controlled at 25 °C. Select the bracts with good growth, intercept 1 2, insert them into the water, and transplant them when the new shoots grow and the fibrous roots stretch into the water. Note that the water cuttings need to be changed regularly in summer, usually once every 2-3 days, to avoid water pollution affecting root growth.
4. Precautions.
When hydroponic bamboo, pay attention to the Xiangyou socks water should not be too full, and it can be soaked to the top of the roots for about three centimeters. If the whole plant is soaked in it, it is easy to rot, so you should pay more attention to the root system of the bamboo. Rotten roots need to be pruned off in time.
In summer and autumn, you can also spray some water on its leaves to moisturize and avoid the leaves from being too dry.
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