How to breed hyacinths How to raise hyacinths

Hydroponic culture: The intact bulbs are soaked with paclobutrazol and placed in a vessel containing a nutrient solution.

Regular water change: change the water once a week in the early stage of breeding, and clean the bulbs and containers, and change the water every 2 days during the budding period.

Light and temperature conditions: Place hyacinths in a well-lit location and keep the temperature at about 10 degrees.

1. There are two ways to maintain hyacinths, one is soil culture and the other is hydroponics. When cultivating soil, pay attention to the depth of the soil cover should exceed the mouth above the bulb, the soil should not have stagnant water and not be too dry, and it should be noted that the soil surface should be covered with a cardboard box when new shoots are exposed. During hydroponics, the water should be changed frequently until new roots and leaves germinate, and the flower holes should be cut off in time after the petals.

2. Soil culture. 1) Soil: Hyacinths can be mixed with peat and granular soil, or peat and perlite, in a ratio of 3:1 or 4:1.

2) Spacing: Soil culture hyacinths should pay attention to the size of the pot and the number of planting, generally 10 cm diameter pots, it is recommended to plant one, 15 cm can be planted three. Larger ones can be placed with row spacing and plant spacing of 4 to 5 cm.

3) Soil depth: Hyacinths are in pots, and the depth of the soil cover should exceed the mouth above the bulb, which will help the growth of the bulb. But it is generally cultivated for one year, and it can also be slightly shallow, as long as the bulbs can be covered with soil.

4) Watering: Watering it should be dry and wet, and there should be no stagnant water or too dry.

5) Temperature: A moderate low temperature environment is beneficial to its growth, when it is found that the soil surface begins to show new shoots, you can use a dark pot or cardboard box to cover the hyacinth, so that the leaves can be pumped longer, and it looks more beautiful.

3. Hydroponics. 1) Container: When hyacinth hydroponic nursery, you can go to the market to buy a special hydroponic container, as long as you put it in the container and fill it with water.

Generally speaking, it is not recommended that the water be close to the bulbs, and it is best to be one centimeter away from the bulbs. After that, the glass container is wrapped in black material so that it can grow better in the dark.

2) Pruning: Also pay attention to regularly changing the water of hyacinths until new roots and leaves begin to germinate. Generally speaking, hydroponics can bloom in about two months, and the flower holes should be cut off in time after the flower fails, so that the nutrients can be restored to the bulbs and promote the expansion of the bulbs.

If pruning too late, seeds may be produced to consume nutrients.

1. First of all, we need to choose the appropriate soil for its maintenance, the maintenance of hyacinths has certain requirements for the soil, and the soil must have good permeability. It is recommended to use humus soil, pastoral soil, river sand soil and a small amount of base fertilizer mixture, or you can go directly to the market to buy special nutrient soil for maintenance.

2. When breeding hyacinths, it is necessary to give it a sufficient light, so it needs to be placed in a place with sufficient light conditions to maintain, but we must pay attention to the impact of strong light on it in summer. Under normal circumstances, it is enough to do the corresponding shading measures in summer, and it can be given enough scattered light in other seasons.

3. Hyacinths like a warm environment, the most suitable growth temperature is about 25, the highest temperature can not exceed 35, the lowest can not be less than 5, and the corresponding temperature control measures should be taken when breeding hyacinths. Temperature control mainly lies in summer and winter, and corresponding cooling and heat preservation measures can be done.

4. The growth of hyacinths is inseparable from suitable water, the watering point of hyacinths is to see dry and wet, and it is necessary to water according to the dryness and humidity of the potting soil, and ensure that the soil is in a moist state in spring, summer and autumn, and only need to ensure that the soil is slightly moist in winter, and there can be no water accumulation.

5. The fertilization of hyacinth needs to master the principle of thin fertilizer and more application, and it is necessary to choose thin liquid fertilizer to use. Under normal circumstances, spring and autumn belong to the peak growing season of hyacinths, during this time you can fertilize once every half a month, and you need to stop fertilizing when the temperature exceeds 30 in summer and 10 in winter.

1. To raise hyacinths, it is necessary to use soil with strong water retention capacity, high nutrient content and good aggregate structure. Specifically, humus, coarse sand and bone meal can be evenly mixed in a ratio of 10:6:2:1 for its cultivation.

2. Hyacinth does not need too strong light, and 1-2 hours of scattered light a day can make it grow well. But be careful, you need to turn the pot every day to prevent it from growing in one direction all the time.

3. Hyacinths like a relatively humid growth environment, so watering must be frequent, but the amount of water watered at one time should not be too much. Keep the soil moist and watered if it dries to the touch.

4. Raising hyacinths should maintain different temperatures in different periods. Specifically, 2-6 is the best when the bulb has long roots, 5-10 is the best at budding stage, 10-12 is the best at long leaf stage, 15-18 is the best at the flowering stage of current buds, and 25 is the best at flower bud differentiation.

1. Soil: It is best to choose sandy soil with good drainage, and you can apply some basal fertilizer to the soil before planting to help it grow better.

2. Temperature: The suitable temperature is about 25, and generally spring is the most suitable temperature for breeding.

3. Watering: To keep the soil with sufficient moisture, the potting soil can not be too dry, it is best to choose in the morning when watering, and spray some water indoors or around when the temperature is high in summer, so as to maintain the humidity in the air.

4. Light: Give it an appropriate amount of light, if the light time is long or the light is too strong, it will lead to a shorter flowering period; If the light is too weak, it will not grow properly and the leaves will turn yellow.

5. Sowing and propagation: disinfect the soil, cover it with 1cm thick soil after sowing, and it will germinate in the next spring.

6. Separate ball propagation: separate the daughter balls around the cue ball for planting, apply plant ash to prevent decay at the incision, put it in the sun for 1-2 hours, and then plant it after autumn.

7. Common diseases: (1) Yellow rot: the leaves will appear yellow-brown lesions after being harmed, and the bulbs will begin to rot. After discovery, it can be sprayed with carbendazim solution, and it can be sprayed once every 2-3 days.

2) Rhizobia: generally will harm its roots, there will be small nodules on the root system, serious harm will lead to its death, before planting to disinfect, do a good job of ventilation, clean up the diseased plant in time, do not turn its roots casually, otherwise it will hurt the root system and increase the incidence.

Soil culture: Choose soil that is free of impurities, disinfected, and has drainage, air permeability, and water retention. Light, which generally provides full light, and requires shading in the summer when the sun is hot.

Watering should be quantified according to the season, but there should be no stagnant water in the potting soil, and the potting soil should not be too dry. Hydroponics: You can't change the water too diligently, and generally wait until the water quality is turbid before changing the water.

The water level in the container should not be too high, and it is best to leave a distance of one to two centimeters between the water level and the bulb.

1. Soil selection: In order to prevent hyacinths from being infected with diseases in the early stage of breeding, we need to pay attention to whether the potting soil contains insect eggs and other impurities that are not conducive to its growth. If we can't determine whether the soil contains it, we can disinfect it before using it.

In addition, the potting soil must be permeable, draining, slightly acidic or neutral soil.

2. Light: Under normal circumstances, as long as the light is not very strong and very hot, hyacinth can be cultivated in a full-light environment, because in this way it can absorb enough light to make its growth better or promote flowering. But it should be noted that in the hot summer months, in order for hyacinths not to get sunburned, it is better to do a shade.

3. Watering: Change the amount and time of watering according to the change of seasons. In winter, it is generally watered once every ten days or so, and the watering time is at noon.

In summer, it is generally watered once every two or three days, and the watering time is early in the morning or evening. In spring and autumn, water every four or five days, and the watering time can be arbitrary. In addition, no matter what the season is, there should be no standing water in the potting soil.

1. Water change: In the process of breeding, water change should not be too frequent, because it will affect its growth. Therefore, the usual water change is based on the turbidity of the water quality, and the water can be changed when there are many impurities in the water.

2. Water level: The water in the container should not overflow the bulb of the hyacinth, because this will make the branches and leaves of the hyacinth get wet, and the leaves will rot for a long time. And the optimal water level is one or two centimeters from the base of the hyacinth bulb.