In China s ancient era when there was no written language, how did people communicate with each othe

In fact, both our human language and writing have evolved through a long period of evolution, and our language has evolved through the continuous evolution of human beings, just as 10 years ago we didn't know what the two syllables "SARS" meant, and no one would pronounce them like this, but now we know that in the same way, our current language is gradually enriched, and this is probably the life of language, two, two, three, and three things

Writing is inevitably produced under certain conditions of human language and physiological conditions (e.g., walking upright) and social and economic development, and in China, we have become oracle bone scripts, and I don't need to say much about how the simplified characters we use today came about

And it's all thanks to our brains, which have evolved to be based on our hands, and we're good at using them thanks to living on the ground, not in trees, and walking upright

In the end, it is the result of evolution!!

There was no unified Mandarin in ancient times, how did people communicate?

Japan and South Korea did not have a written language before the introduction of Chinese characters, only language without writing.

You can speak, but you can't write.

There are languages but no words.

Writing tends to come later than writing, and until now there are many ethnic groups who do not have their own written language.

There is knotted rope notes, there is body language.

In fact, animal howling is also a kind of language expression, but you and I can't understand it.

Although it is said that people in every place will have a dialect that belongs to their place, in ancient times, the ancients who did not have "Mandarin" at that time also had a widely spread "official language", so if the ancients at that time wanted to enter the court to become officials, they must learn the official dialect in order to communicate with others.

In ancient times, there were also translators, if it was relatively close, then use dialects, if it was far away, the language difference was relatively large, then there were special people to translate.

Each dynasty had a standard pronunciation that everyone recognized to facilitate communication, and the current Mandarin language has slowly formed over time.

In ancient times, all dynasties had official dialect, that is, the official language, and people who did not understand the language could learn official dialect to communicate.

Each dynasty had an official dialect, and people could learn the dialects of other places.

In ancient times, there was actually an official dialect, like the Mandarin that we speak today, which is equivalent to the official language that they said in ancient times that they were required to learn, because in the past, if people wanted to enter the court as officials, they first had to learn the official language, so the people in the court at that time did not have to worry about no way to communicate.

Therefore, in the case of no unity in the previous language, if you want to enter the court, you need to learn official dialect, and when the emperor receives those envoys, someone interprets for the emperor, and if some businessmen go out to do business, they will also ask a translator to convey their meaning.

Language is one of the important ways for people to communicate, because of the evolution and development of history, language has undergone many changes from ancient times to the present, and many ethnic groups have gradually formed their own languages with the development of historyIn order to better communicate with all ethnic groups and achieve national unity, ** promote the popularization of "Mandarin" throughout the countrySo in ancient times, when the whole country did not even achieve great reunification, how did people communicate?

In ancient times, communication between small countries has always been very troublesome. Before Qin Shi Huang was unified, the territory of the Central Plains was divided into many small countries, and some ethnic minority tribes had their own languages. In fact, as early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, commodity trading had become very developed, so the so-called translator position had already appeared at that timeHowever, at that time, the level of translation was not so advanced, and each translation required several translations, and many people needed to translate back and forth, which was very troublesome.

oneIt was not until Qin Shi Huang unified the six kingdoms that he ordered the unification of the written language, that is, the whole country began to use a unified language from then on. At this time, the language of the country is basically the same, in the Western Han Dynasty, long-term harassment by the Xiongnu from time to time, so I want to cooperate with other countries to deal with the Xiongnu together, so I sent Zhang Qian to the Western Regions, and thus opened the Silk Road, the Silk Road in order to better communicate with people in different places, there must be people who are proficient in translation, and there are many translators at that time.

In ancient times, if you want to enter the court as an official, you must speak the official language well, this is a royal examination has a pass called the palace examination, which is interviewed by the emperor, and the candidate must first practice well if he wants to communicate with the emperor. It can be seen that only when the country is unified can cultural and linguistic exchanges be truly realized. Language plays an important role in communication between people, and even now, Mandarin has a special test standard.

If you want to be a qualified people's teacher, you must first get a Mandarin certificate.

There was no unified Mandarin in ancient times, how did people communicate?

This is where there is a dedicated common language to communicate, so there are no barriers.

In ancient times, people had official dialects, and people would learn official dialects.

In fact, there is a common language, and there are things that can be used in circulation, such as writing.

It may be through the word thing. After all, there was no Mandarin at that time.

There are 56 ethnic groups in our country, many of which have their own languages, in order to better communicate with each ethnic group and achieve national unity

Now there are no dialects, but they can be understood, and it was the same in ancient times.

It's kind of interesting to think about, because I still don't know how to communicate.

It is recommended that you take a look at a series of pre-Qin prose such as "Zuo Biography" and "Zhandong Pure National Policy". The vertical and horizontal theories of the lobbyists included in the "Warring States Policy" reflect the social outlook of the Warring States Period and the major political, economic, military, and diplomatic activities of various countries, and vividly record the wit and wisdom of the columnists, making people feel like they are on the scene and hearing their voices. The Zongheng family performed vivid and touching scenes on the social stage at that time, and the "Warring States Policy" left valuable materials for future generations.

Influenced by the wisdom and strategy of the Warring States Period, a number of columnists such as Lu Jia, Bian Tong, Master Father Yan, Xu Le, Zou Yang, Yan Zhu, Zhuang An and so on also emerged in the Western Han Dynasty. "Warring States Policy" has fluent and sharp language, spicy tone, and is good at skillfully interspersing fables and stories in the text, using them to illustrate abstract truths and expound their own arguments, which is a model of argumentative essays. Many of these parables and metaphors later became famous allusions, such as the painting of the snake and the foot, the fox and the false tiger, the bird with the bow, the north and the south, and the snipe and the clam fighting.

The Warring States Policy has beautiful writing, vivid narrative, and vivid characters, which has had a profound impact on later literature. The famous essayists Jia Yi, Chao Cuo, and Sima Qian in the early Han Dynasty, and the prose of Su Xun, Su Zhe, and Su Shi in the Song Dynasty were all influenced by the "Warring States Policy". The neat duality and comparison syntax used in the "Warring States Policy" and the writing of the subject-object dialogue and the suppression of the guest and the main are also inherited by the Han Fu.

This is just one of them, I believe that after reading these books, you will definitely be able to spit lotus flowers in your mouth and be popular!