What era did the oldest furniture in China appear?

The creation of furniture is accompanied by people's concept of home. For China, which has a long history, the oldest furniture was produced by the Shennong clan 5,000 years ago.

Era. At that time, people built shelters for themselves. People raise livestock under sheds.

With these developments, the concept of home has gradually taken root in people's hearts. Because of the emergence of these, people gradually appeared a lot of furniture. The earliest furniture that appeared was a seat that people could sit under the houses that people had built.

With the advent of mats, other furniture has gradually appeared in people's field of vision. <>

The emergence of the mat meets the needs of people's lives, and when people build their own homes, they will also consider the items they need from all aspects. And the seat also appeared in this situation. When people live in one place, the ground is very wet.

Therefore, people need to put something on their own sitting place, and slowly, people will find that the mat is the most suitable for their own cushion. Later, people gradually perfected the role of the mat on this basis, designed different patterns, and designed more and more other furniture in the simple house. to meet your daily needs.

The emergence of the seat has derived many cultural phenomena along with the emergence of the seat, and people's culture on the seat has also been derived. The Chinese have paid attention to etiquette since ancient times. Therefore, among the oldest furniture, there are also many ceremonial cultures that have been bred by it.

In ancient times, people were limited in their sitting posture. There are also many rules at the table, and the order of sitting needs to be determined by status. And the pattern or shape of the seat also determines the rank and status of the people on the seat.

As one of the oldest pieces of furniture in China, the mat has played its own unique purpose. Later, people slowly changed and evolved. The simple mat was turned into a wooden chair, and then a bronze chair appeared.

This is also a manifestation of continuous development and progress in human history. People are constantly pursuing to make their living environment more relaxed, and also let people continue to innovate. This is the power of the times.

The oldest piece of furniture in China appeared during the Sui Dynasty. At that time, it was just some relatively simple furniture. Only by striving for excellence can we hit this standard.

The generation of Xi was about the time of Shennong. The earliest objects excavated by the archaeological community include Neolithic pu mats, bamboo mats and scorn mats, etc., which are more than 5,000 years old.

It should be the Xia and Shang period, when bronze was more developed, so the furniture was made of bronze, and there were many patterns of animals or mythical beasts, which had a solemn feeling.

It is divided into five periods, namely the Renaissance, the Greek and Roman periods, the Baroque period, the medieval period, and the eighteenth century.

Furniture refers to the categories of utensils and facilities that are indispensable for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practices and carry out social activities. Furniture has also followed the pace of the times to continue to develop and innovate, to now there are many categories, different materials, complete varieties, different uses. It is an important foundation for building a working and living space.

Furniture is composed of four factors: material, structure, appearance form and function, of which function is the forerunner and the driving force for the development of furniture; The structure is the backbone and the basis for the realization of functions. These four factors are interrelated and mutually restrictive. Because furniture is designed and made to meet people's certain material needs and use purposes, furniture also has factors in terms of material and appearance.

Classical furniture, imitation furniture, neo-classical furniture, solid wood furniture, red sandalwood furniture, these are all categories, and you can choose different furniture according to the style of home decoration.

Hu bed, chair, Taishi chair, official hat chair.

Before the Han Dynasty, people did not have seats, and usually used mats made of thatch, leaves, animal skins, etc., to sit on the ground. It wasn't until a kind of seating called Hu bed was introduced to the Central Plains from outside the territory that there was a chair and stool in the true sense. After entering the Tang Dynasty, the chair was separated from the name of the Hu bed and called it a chair.

In the Han and Wei dynasties, there was no such thing as chairs, and both nobles and common people sat on the ground. This state of affairs lasted until the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and with the exchange of various ethnic groups between the two Han Dynasty, a seat shaped like a horse began to spread to the north, and quickly became popular in the Central Plains and became an indispensable seat. Because it came from the Western Regions, it was called "Hu Bed" at that time.

Jiao Yi is a very old chair, because the chair legs are crossed, so it is called "Jiao Jiao". Jiaoyi was born in the Tang Dynasty and became popular in the Song Dynasty. There are two types of chairs: straight back and round back.

The chair can be folded for easy carrying. At that time, the chair was a symbol of power. Chinese often say that they sit in the first position when describing a person's status, and "sitting in the first position" represents the supreme position.

The Taishi chair was produced in the Song Dynasty and is the only chair named after an official position. In the past, we used to say "sit firmly on the Taishi chair", referring to this kind of chair.

The official hat chair is named because the shape of the chair resembles the official hat of the ancient **, and this form of chair began in the Song, Yuan, and Ming dynasties. There are two types of official hat chairs: the four-headed official hat chair and the south official hat chair. The four-headed official hat chair is named after the shape of the hat wings worn in the Song Dynasty.

Except for the head and armrests, the rest of the Nanguan hat chair is the same as the four-headed official hat chair. Born in the Ming Dynasty, the Nanguan hat chair is a kind of furniture chair that appeared according to the style of the Ming Dynasty's official hat.

Chinese furniture is represented by Ming-style furniture in the Ming and Qing dynasties.

The Ming and Qing dynasties are the first period of Chinese traditional furniture, not only the development of thousands of lacquer furniture to an unprecedented historical peak, but also the production of mature and prominent Ming-style furniture in the history of ancient Chinese furniture.

Definition: Ming-style furniture is an artistic achievement formed in the Ming Dynasty of China, and is known as a pearl of oriental art by the world. It is well-known in the world furniture system.

It mainly refers to the kind of high-quality furniture made of hardwood and the early Ming and Qing dynasties, with exquisite design, excellent production and simple style. The achievements of Ming-style furniture in craftsmanship and plastic arts have reached the highest level in the world at that time. It is an outstanding representative of Chinese wisdom.

Features: Another feature of Ming-style furniture modeling is that it pays special attention to the beauty of lines. It does not win with elaborate floral ornaments, but focuses on the line changes of the external contours of the furniture, which vary from object to object, each in its own posture, giving people a strong curvaceous beauty.

Such as:"s"The shape of the chair back not only conforms to the physiological characteristics of the human body, but also has a unique style. The variation and use of line feet is another feature of the line modeling of Ming-style furniture. Legs are the lines of the furniture at the edges of the frame.

Through the combination of different proportions between various lines and surfaces, a kaleidoscopic geometric section is formed, resulting in a distinctive decorative effect and great artistic interest.

With the development of scientific and technological civilization to this day, product design and development work has entered a new world, and now, the era of a pencil and a drawing board, a brush and a color palette is all the hardware of the design has quietly passed. In the process of evolution from industrialization to informatization, social life, industrial structure and even ideology are undergoing great changes, and from all aspects of the impact of product development and design of the purpose, means and thinking to find a way to design is not only the creation of individual independent genius, but also a group of collective creation and complex systematic design process, more need to cooperate, collaboration and all-round participation, everyone will become a product development and design team with a full range of design concept professionals.