How to prevent natural enemies by raising native chickens in the mountains?

The sparrow can forage for chicks to feed the little magpies; Snakes can also easily catch chicks. Rats can also feed on chicks. Try not to breed in this link, but to raise in the chicken shed.

The chicken coop is also going to be tightened. Do not allow rats, snakes, etc. to get in. Until they grow to the full-fledged wings, when they are a little bigger than the youngsters, they will be free-range, and the birds, snakes, and mice will not be able to help them.

The falcon is smaller, and the big chickens they can't handle. Weasels, much less now. Even if they have them, they don't eat chicken games easily.

Generally, there are no themed activities during the day.

Scarecrows are very easy to make in the countryside, because wheat straw can often be seen, it must be noted here that it is best to drape the scarecrow with an old garment, preferably the most showy kind, or to carry a hat for the scarecrow, in short, the more real the better, because the eagle is more afraid, if you tie more than one scarecrow around the farm, it will be mistaken for a farmer, it will be afraid to approach easily. This type of method can also be used in vegetable gardens to prevent birds from destroying fruits and vegetables.

Most farms have a characteristic, that is, they will have a few dogs, do you know what pets are for? In fact, the specific purpose of raising pets in the countryside is to take care of the home, and the farm is the same, because dogs are naturally more sensitive, smelling special smells or seeing strangers' items, they will bark. Therefore, keeping a few small earth dogs on the farm can prevent thieves on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can also prevent nemesis, especially weasels, bird eagles and the like.

Farming in the mountains, there is basically no need to worry about what nemesis there in the daytime, such as weasels, snakes, mice, and eagles, of course, eagles are rare nowadays. This animal poses little threat to chickens in broad daylight. The peasants also carefully observed the pastWhen chickens notice that some animals they are afraid of are approaching, they will usually make a call for help and will also alert their partners.

If a risky animal approaches, they will run away immediately.

The enemies of the native chicken are generally rats, snakes, weasels, eagles, cats, and so on. Generally speaking, to prevent natural enemies, you must first build a shelf, so that chickens can stay away from the ground overnight, so that there are no natural enemies like rats and weasels, you can also build some protective nets to prevent eagles, and at the same time you can also raise some geese, dogs and domestic cats and other animals at home, weasels are more afraid of geese, mice are more afraid of domestic cats, and some other animals are more afraid of dogs. In addition, you can also hang colored stripes on the trees in the mountains to prevent eagles, which run around when the wind is strong, and the eagles dare not rush down.

In addition, it is possible to set up some alarm mechanisms to drive away the enemy by sound.

To choose a suitable place to build a chicken coop, not too far from the residence, and then be sure to protect it, you can raise two dogs, strengthen management.

Any change in the health status of an animal can be called a disease, which is caused by pathogenic microorganisms, nutritional deficiencies or an unsuitable environment. Therefore, on the whole, the prevention work should start from two aspects: do a good job in feeding management and eliminate the first element.

Doing a good job in feeding management is to improve the quality of the whole flock, maintain a healthy body condition, and enhance the body's resistance to diseases. So the work to be done can be summarized in three aspects:

First, the nutrition is sufficient, according to the age, breed, type, weight, use, etc. of the chicken to feed the full price of mixed feed, to meet their needs for various nutrients.

The second is to feed carefully, do not feed mildew, rancid and rotten materials, do not drink dirty, unclean and toxic water, and close the "disease from the mouth".

Three Zheng Zheng is talking about creating an environment, and strive to maintain a relatively stable living environment for chickens, requiring air circulation in the house, reasonable density, and appropriate temperature and humidity. Frequent cleaning and scrubbing to remove waste and control pollution. All staff strictly abide by the established various feeding management systems.

Outsiders are not allowed to visit to avoid bringing bacteria into the museum.

Breeding method: The stocking training of local chickens is a key link in breeding, and it is necessary to start from the young chicks. Chicks in the house after 4 weeks, the weight reaches about 200 grams, at this time changed to grass, fenced free-range field, purposefully train chicken conditioned reflex, after a certain period of training, chicks hear the sound of people come back to eat and drink.

At this time, we should seize the opportunity to train the chickens to forage for feed and prey on pasture, after about 4-6 weeks of training, the chicks have formed a conditioned reflex, and the ability to hunt and self-protection has been greatly improved. When the weight of the chicken reaches about 500 grams, it has the basic conditions for stocking, and the chickens can be scattered to the pre-demarcated grazing grounds, and the natural ecological feeding of chickens can begin, so that the chickens can show their abilities in the open mountains, and freely catch insects, look for grass, and peck at tender grass.

Whether chickens are susceptible is related to many factors, such as whether the feeding methods, site planning and chicken house construction are reasonable, whether the farm management is scientific, and whether the disease prevention and control is in place. If there is a problem, this will make the chickens sick, so are free-range chickens prone to illness? How can it be prevented?

1. Choose healthy chicksWhether you buy shelled chicks or heated chicks, you need to know how to choose healthy chicks, because of the quality of chicks, raising chickens is very difficult. Provenance quality has a great impact on the physique of chicks after hatching. From this point of view, it is better to buy reheated chicks from large and reliable manufacturers.

Comparatively speaking, the quality is more reliable.

2. Do a good job in daily management, maintain a good breeding environment and daily management, which also directly affects the physique of chickens. Some breeders believe that as long as they are vaccinated, they will not get sick. They don't know that vaccination alone is not enough.

The quality of the chicken group is weak, the growth environment of the chicken flock is poor, the daily management is not in place, and the feed and drinking water are unhygienic. All these will make the vaccination effect worse and the prevention effect will not be achieved. A large group of chickens have low antibody levels, diseases are inevitable, environmental management Improve the chicken environment, prevent and control mosquitoes, remove weeds around the chicken house in a timely manner, and regularly use deltamethrin and other high-efficiency, low-toxicity insecticides to kill mosquitoes in the chicken house and reduce mosquitoes in the chicken house.

3. Disease prevention and vaccination are important ways to prevent the occurrence of infectious diseases in chickens, which can reduce some reproductive risks. However, epidemic prevention must ensure that prevention is effective. We can strive to improve the epidemic prevention effect from the following aspects:

The selection of vaccines, the quality of the products of the manufacturers, the transportation and storage of vaccines, and the handling skills when using vaccines are all in place. Only by doing the above points, the epidemic prevention effect of chickens will be more ideal.

4.Routine use of medication to prevent common diseases Some diseases can be prevented at an appropriate age or at certain intervals.

To prevent chickens from getting sick, breeders need to consistently master feeding techniques, pay attention to detail, and control all aspects of the feeding process. Regularly take safe, healthy daily health care and preventive measures to prevent common diseases.

To choose the right breed for breeding, pay attention to some special vaccinations, so that it is easier to feed the chickens, we must pay attention to dietary problems, pay attention to the surrounding environment, so that you can be well prevented, pay attention to temperature.

Prone to getting sick. If you want to prevent it, you should be vaccinated in time at ordinary times, and then you should also clean the chicken coop regularly, disinfect it regularly, and be sure to pay attention to the feeding feed problem and the amount of feeding.

It is easy, because free-range chickens are susceptible to the natural environment, and their own resistance is not very good, so they are easy to get sick. The chicken coop should be reasonably planned, followed by paying attention to the surrounding environment, and then disinfecting regularly, so as to prevent local chickens from getting sick.

It is very easy to get sick, we must choose a particularly suitable breeding area, and then we should pay attention to the health and environmental problems in this area, remove the feces in time, we must pay attention to the matching of feed, and we must do a good job of ventilation, and we must prescribe the right medicine.

Free-range breeding cannot be prevented, so you can raise the nest a little higher.

1.Newcastle disease inoculation of chickens: free-range chickens at the age of 7 14 days and 25 28 days of age, with clone 30 vaccine nasal drops; Free-range chickens are 55 to 60 days old, and Newcastle disease is injected intramuscularly; When free-range chickens are 125 days old, new subtracted triple vaccine and influenza dual vaccine are used intramuscularly, each milliliter; When the chicken is 306 days old, the repeated use is intramuscular injection; At the age of 440 days (before slaughter), the attenuated vaccine (line or vaccine) is used to drink water.

2.Prevention of infectious bursitis: When free-range chickens are 15 to 24 days old, oral infectious bursa vaccine should be taken according to the instructions.

If you have infectious bursal disease, such as shrinking your head, drooping your wings, and pulling white loose stools, inject 1 2 ml of bivalent high-free yolk or high-free serum into your bursa intramuscularly, once a day for 2 days, and if you ** after 10 days, repeat the injection**.

3.Marek disease prevention: chicks should be injected with Marek disease vaccine within 24 hours after hatching, and chicks purchased from high-incidence areas should be vaccinated for the second Marek disease vaccine; Once free-range chickens become ill, they should be eliminated immediately.

4.Prevention of avian influenza: Intramuscular injection of milliliter of avian influenza vaccine when free-range chickens are 20 days old and 120 days old, laying eggs for half a year or about to enter the high incidence period of avian influenza.

5.Prevention of avian cholera: first immunization at 2 months of age, followed by intramuscular injection every 3 months. If you have avian cholera, each free-range chicken should take antibacterial tablets or oxytetracycline tablets twice a day for 2 to 3 days.

6.Prevention of chicken pox: use Houttuynia cordata injection or heat-clearing and detoxification injection to inject 2 5 ml into each free-range chicken, 2 times a day, for 2 3 days.

Or oral morpholinoguanidine tablets for each free-range chicken, 2 times a day, for 3 to 5 days. You can also scrape off the bean scab and apply iodine tincture or purple potion.

Shandong Province does not allow small households to raise free-range, and in previous years, relatives sent some eggs, but now they are gone, and they are depressed. Shandong is very strict in its investigation, and as long as it is reported, it will be unlucky.

No pesticides, no antibiotics, give chickens spring water, grass, such chickens are of high value and can be regarded as green food.

The density of free-range chickens should not be too large, and there should be enough space and food. Comparatively speaking, free-range breeders have a larger amount of activity than captive breeding, and their resistance to germs is much stronger. In addition to the necessary epidemic prevention, it is also necessary to pay attention to the damage caused by external natural predators, such as eagles and dogs.

If it is an egg, also note that the egg is taken away by a weasel. Broilers should be kept for a little longer. As long as it reaches about it, it will be sold, and it should not be fed for too long according to different breeds, so as not to waste feeding time and feed.