What does it mean to set Sanqin and force Xichu

Three Qin refers to the area of Guanzhong, which was the birthplace of the Qin State during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

Liu Bang also returned to the Three Qins and advanced to Western Chu, so the Chu-Han War, which lasted more than four years, broke out. At the beginning of the Chu-Han War, Liu Bang took Xiang Yu to stay in Qidi and occupied Pengcheng in April of the second year of the Han Dynasty. Xiang Yu immediately returned to the rescue and defeated the Han army, and Liu Bang retreated to Xingyang.

Since then, the two sides of Chu and Han have held each other for a long time on the line of Xingyang and Chenggao. Although Xiang Yu won a series of battles, his political and military weaknesses became increasingly apparent. He lost his favorable strategic topography and was unable to establish a consolidated rear, and was always in the disadvantageous position of fighting on two fronts.

Xiang Yu's inappropriate and unfair measures to divide the feudal feuds prompted those princes who were not satisfied in the feudal division to turn to Liu Bang, making him increasingly politically isolated. In addition, although Xiang Yu fought bravely, he was not good at employing people, so that he repeatedly made political mistakes. In December of the fifth year of the Han Dynasty, the Chu army was besieged in Qixia (now southeast of Lingbi, Anhui), and the people were short and exhausted.

The Han army sang Chu songs on all sides, and Xiang Yu and Yu Ji drank each other, generous and sad songs. Immediately, with more than 800 riders to break through, to the Yin Tomb lost the road, back to the east city, only 28 riders remained. The Han general irrigated the infant rate of 5,000 cavalry to chase him, and Xiang Yu led his troops to the east, to Wujiang (now Anhui and the county border) and killed himself.

Liu Bang, the king of Han, buried Xiang Yu in Gucheng with Lu Gong ceremony.

Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, adopted the strategy of "repairing the plank road in the Ming Dynasty and secretly crossing Chencang" to attack the Qin land and further threaten the Western Chu regime established by Xiang Yu, thus opening the prelude to the Chu-Han War.

The three Qin refers to Xiang Yu's division of Guanzhong and northern Shaanxi into three in order to prevent Liu Bang's power expansion and contain Liu Bang: Feng Qin surrendered Zhang Han to the king of Yong, and the capital was abolished Qiu (southeast of present-day Xingping), and governed the west of Xianyang and the eastern part of Gansu; Feng Sima Xin was the king of Saiyang, and the capital was Liyang (near Yanliang in Xi'an), and he governed the east of Xianyang; Feng Dong Peng is the king of Zhai, and the capital Gaonu (there are three sayings in the history of the city site: Fuxian, Ansai, and Yan'an) govern northern Shaanxi.

If there is a will, it will be done, and the one hundred and two Qin Passes will eventually belong to Chu; The hard-working people do not live up to the sky, and the salary tastes the gall, and the three thousand Yuejia can swallow Wu.

Those with ambitions will succeed in doing things, just like Xiang Yu broke the kettle and sank the boat, and finally made the one hundred and two Qin Passes belong to Chu; A person who works hard and inspires his heart, God will not disappoint him, just like Gou Jian, who tried his courage and used only 3,000 soldiers and horses to destroy the state of Wu.

Vernacular interpretation: During the Warring States Period, Qin destroyed the Six Kingdoms, but in the end it was still Xiang Yu.

Annihilated, during the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu destroyed the Yue Kingdom, Gou Jian.

He finally led 3,000 Yue soldiers to defeat the powerful Wu State with 100,000 soldiers.

It means that anything can be done with determination.

1, Wu Gongheng (Qing) "Couplet".

It is recorded that this couplet was made by Jin Sheng, a famous general of the anti-Qing Dynasty.

2. Deng Wenbin (Qing) "Wake Up and Sleep Record" records that this couplet was made by Hu Jiyuan of the former Ming Dynasty.

3. Pu Songling is in the imperial examination.

Repeatedly missed, when the extreme despair. It began to be engraved on the copper ruler, and then hung in the book house to talk about the fast.

Breaking the cauldron and sinking the boat one hundred and two Qin Guan finally belonged to Chu, lying on the salary and tasting the gall of 3,000 Yue Jia can swallow Wu" refers to the history of Xiang Yu's victory over Wang Li and the king of Yue Gou Jian to swallow Wu in history.

"Xiang Yu led all the troops across the Zhanghe River, sank all the boats, smashed all the pots and pans, burned all the military camps, and only brought three days of dry food, and finally defeated the Qin army, killed Su Jiao, and captured Wang Li. Xiang Yu's position among the princes was established.

"Lying on the salary and tasting the gall of 3,000 Yue Jia can swallow Wu" refers to the historical Yue King Goujian was afraid that he coveted a comfortable life, and consumed the ambition of revenge, so he pillowed his weapons at night and slept on the straw pile, and he also hung a bitter gall in the house, and tasted the bitter gall every morning after getting up, and finally annexed the state of Wu.

One hundred and two Qin passes belong to Chu after all, and three thousand Yuejia can swallow Wu"It is a verse from ancient China, which means that one hundred Qin passes eventually belonged to the state of Chu, and three thousand Yue armor were enough to swallow the state of Wu.

This verse originates from the two chapters of "Chu Ci, Nine Chapters, Linjiang Immortals, One Hundred and Two Qin Passes Belong to Chu" and "Chu Ci, Nine Chapters, Nine Songs, and East Fence", which is one of the classics of Chu Ci. It expresses the strength and arrogance of the state of Chu by describing the fact that the hundred passes of the Qin state were eventually occupied by the state of Chu, and that the three thousand warriors of the Yue state were enough to conquer the state of Wu.

This poem adopts the rhetorical technique of battle in the form, expressing the majesty and pride of the Chu state by comparing the relationship between Qin Guan and Chu and Yuejia and Wu. It also reflects the state of struggle and warfare between the states of ancient China, emphasizing the importance of strength and victory.

Overall, this poem signifies the strength and self-confidence of the Chu state, as well as the desire for conquest and unification. It can also be understood as a slogan that expresses pride and self-confidence, emphasizing the importance of strength and victory.

That is, if you have your own hard will, everything will be possible, and even if you face thousands of enemies, you may be able to defeat them.