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For a patient, if he has a choice, it is better to live in Canada, where it does not cost a penny to see a doctor and be hospitalized; Otherwise, you should live in France, where illness costs a small amount of money, and a large amount of money can be reimbursed; The last place to stay is the United States, which is a country where the disease can lead to bankruptcy. The most generous health care system. Canada, on the other hand, has one of the most generous health care systems in the world, universal health care, accessible to every citizen and permanent resident, and includes all major cares.
This health care system is provided by **, and the costs are borne by the state, which is better than that of France, which is deeply socialist. From an American point of view, at least in health care, Canada has a "communist system." In France, citizens are protected by more than 400 benefits from the moment of conception to death.
French social welfare is characterized by the fact that it is available to those who have a legal residence status in France, regardless of nationality. When I was studying in France, I was still entitled to their housing allowance and childcare allowance. In France, health insurance is universally available, and citizens pay only a few hundred euros per year, roughly one week's minimum wage, depending on their income, and the unemployed are exempt from paying this fee.
If only one member of the family is working, the spouse and children can be covered by their own insurance and the contributions will not change. The patient only pays a fee of 1 euro per visit to the doctor**, and all the rest is transferred to the social security institution in his or her own insurance account.
In France, farmers receive a subsidy of 400 euros (1 euro is about RMB) for each 1 hectare of farmland and 300 euros for each livestock raised. For unemployed or low-income families, a monthly subsistence allowance of euros to euros is paid according to the size of the family, plus euros per month for each additional child if there are more than two children. <>
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Socialism is good, socialism is good, and the socialist people have a high social status ......
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A Chinese in California, USA, lost his job in this economic crisis, but he did not panic at all, because he could receive unemployment benefits for one year, and then apply for ** benefits, which were $1,600 per month (about 1 US dollar), and the mortgage could not be paid, it didn't matter, and he was also subsidized by **, and his life was still very decent. Research data shows that in 1995, a mother of two in Hawaii received benefits equivalent to a worker earning $36,000 a year. Elementary to high school education in the United States is free, and college education is mainly borne by **, and students only pay a small part.
Community college tuition is less than $1,500 per year, which is about $1,30 of the average annual income of a U.S. practitioner. In order to ensure that children who are qualified and willing to study can go to university, various forms of financial assistance are provided to poor families. The United States has a Medicaid system that provides medical care specifically for the poor, providing high-quality medical coverage to low-income families who cannot afford health insurance, all paid for.
The health assistance budget accounts for 22% of the state's GDP, of which 57% is subsidized by the federal government. <
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Are capitalist countries that good? Let's go see the slums! Refugees around the city! People who have lost their land and have no jobs!!
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Switzerland, the most economically developed country in Europe, has free medical care and free education. 2.In Norway, free medical care for all, free education from primary school to university, unemployment benefits for the unemployed, allowances for childbirth, etc.
3.Brunei, the richest country in Southeast Asia, is free of charge for medical education. 4.
North Korea, a socialist country, medical care, education, housing, work, pension, all state arrangements. 5.Laos, a socialist country, education, medical care is free.
6.Vietnam, a socialist country, has free education, good medical policy, and a sliding rate. 7.
Cuba, a socialist country, is basically the same as North Korea, with super good welfare, and even the elderly and children have ** affordable milk every day. 8.Russia, the world's top technology that Russia has is basically in the military field.
Russia is a veritable military power, Russian national medical expenses are free, general outpatient medicine is separated, and you can take your own prescription to the pharmacy to buy medicine, and then reimburse.
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At present, the world's main social medical security systems are divided into four categories, each of which is represented as follows:
Free National Health Insurance: UK and its Commonwealth States.
Pay-as-you-go health insurance: Germany, Japan: Singapore.
Mixed Medicare: United States.
As for China, the overall system is pay-as-you-go, but in terms of specific implementation, it draws on Singapore's model, that is, the establishment of several pooled accounts, and the proportion of compensation given in different situations is also different.
In the United States, hybrid health insurance is used. State medical assistance is provided to some people, while health insurance is introduced to others. For active employees, there is a medical insurance system (commercial insurance), and for the elderly over 65 years of age, the poor and severely punished disabled persons, the ** subsidized model of state medical assistance (social insurance) is introduced.
I can't really say anything about the similarities and differences. Because in the early days of China's implementation of the medical insurance system, in fact, it was based on the practice of the United States, and the time should be regarded as the 20th century, when social medical insurance was not so popular, and for those who did not retire, most of them bought commercial insurance, which they bought themselves, and some enterprises helped to buy. It seems that only the establishment of the enterprise and the first government unit have social medical security and enjoy relevant benefits.
It was not until later that China learned from the medical insurance models of other countries around the world and slowly began to implement medical reform in an overall manner, which formed the current situation. And now there is a gap in the actual situation in various regions of China, such as the place "Shenmu", CCTV has also reported on it.
Therefore, I personally think that to say the same thing, both China and the United States have adopted two models: social insurance and commercial insurance. The difference is that in China, social insurance is mandatory and more enforced; In the United States, there is a greater focus on commercial insurance, and social insurance is only used as a means of welfare.
Extended reading: [Insurance] How to buy, which one is better, teach you to avoid these insurance"pits"
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Summary. 1. The national basic medical insurance is a social insurance system established to compensate workers for economic losses caused by the risk of disease. Through the employer and individual payment, the establishment of medical insurance**, after the insured person is sick and incurs medical expenses, the medical insurance agency will give a certain amount of economic compensation, so as to avoid or reduce the economic risk caused by the illness of the worker.
Hello dear, glad to answer for you. The difference between pro-national health insurance and general health insurance.
Relatively speaking, the medical insurance for urban and rural residents is much cheaper, and the premium is paid by themselves, and the state subsidizes a part, and only needs to be paid once a year, and the premium is about 200 to more than 500.
National medical insurance is a unified medical insurance policy across the country. Provincial medical insurance is a unified medical insurance policy in the whole province. Extended Resources:
1. The national basic medical insurance is a social insurance system established to compensate workers for economic losses caused by the risk of disease. Through the employer and individual payment, the establishment of medical insurance**, after the insured person is sick and incurs medical expenses, the medical insurance agency will give a certain amount of economic compensation, so as to avoid or reduce the economic risk caused by the illness of the worker.
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What is the type of medical insurance in the national medical insurance, as follows:
1. Basic medical insurance for urban employees: The basic medical insurance for urban employees shall be jointly paid by the employer and the employee in accordance with the provisions of the state, and the medical insurance shall be established **, and the medical insurance agency shall give certain economic compensation after the medical expenses incurred by the insured persons in illness, so as to avoid or reduce the economic risks caused by the illness and so on;
2. New Rural Cooperative Medical Care: The new rural cooperative medical care and the basic medical insurance for urban residents are combined with individual payment and subsidy, and the treatment standards are implemented in accordance with national regulations. In addition, the types of medical insurance in China also include commercial medical insurance, subsidized medical insurance, cost-based medical insurance and public-funded medical care;
3. Basic medical insurance for urban residents: The basic medical insurance system for urban residents (referred to as resident medical insurance) is for students in primary and secondary schools who are not covered by the basic medical insurance system for urban employees.
The role of paying medical insurance:
1. It is conducive to improving labor productivity and promoting the development of production. Medical insurance is the inevitable result of social progress and production development. In turn, the establishment and improvement of the medical insurance system will further promote social progress and the development of production.
On the one hand, medical insurance relieves workers' worries and makes them work with peace of mind, so as to improve labor productivity and promote the development of production;
2. It is to adjust the income difference and reflect social fairness. Medical insurance adjusts income differences by levying medical insurance premiums and reimbursing medical insurance service fees, which is an important means of income redistribution;
3. It is an important guarantee for maintaining social stability. Medical insurance provides economic help to sick workers, helps to eliminate the factors of social instability caused by diseases, and is an important social mechanism for adjusting social relations and social contradictions.
4. It is an important means to promote social civilization and progress. The social system of medical insurance and social mutual assistance, by sharing the risk of disease costs among the insured, embodies a new type of social relationship of "one party is in trouble, all parties support", which is conducive to promoting social civilization and progress.
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