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Many flower friends who like violet are worried about summer, because they have to consider the problem of violet summer, and some flower friends have summarized a few violet summer experiences based on their own years of planting experience, which is a good reference for novice flower friends!
1.It is important to exercise the root system of violet orchids before summer.
2.Violin has a worse tolerance to dry heat than moist heat. Prefers cold and wet to cold.
3.In the scorching heat, when the indoor temperature exceeds 29 degrees, it is recommended to give air conditioning 1-2 times a day for 1 hour each time. At other times, try to close the windows and keep warm.
4.The longer the heat lasts, the worse the root system will be in an air-conditioned and closed environment, and the water needs to be controlled at this time, but the air humidity needs to be increased at this time. The worse the root system, the greater the air humidity is needed.
The growth habits of the orchid
It is very drought tolerant, and if you can maintain a certain air humidity, it is also a good way to use snake planks or cork boards for outdoor cultivation, and when you see the creeping rhizomes climbing on the original flavor of the plant, you can feel the strong vitality of the orchid.
Violet orchids are very fascinating orchids, there are about nine species known, and most of them are bright and beautiful, so they are called the Orchid or Orchid. It is a compound stem orchid with a creeping rhizome and a pseudobulb oblate-ovate to oblong-elliptic; Apical two to three leaves, papery. The racemes axillary at the base of the pseudobulb, about 20 cm long, flattened, erect or slightly curved and arcuate, with several membranous bracts, on which a beautiful flower is born.
Cultivation techniques
Planting material selection. The planting material for cultivating violet orchid can be selected peat: wood chips: vermiculite = 4:3:3, and it can also be mixed with coconut bran and moss or charcoal and fern roots, which are very conducive to plant growth.
Shallow planting. The aerial roots of the violet orchid grow vigorously, the rhizome must be exposed when planting, otherwise it is difficult to grow vigorously, and some broken bricks, tiles, foam plastics, etc. can be placed at the bottom of the pot to facilitate permeability and ventilation.
Fertilize. When changing pots, soybean cake and compound fertilizer can be applied to the planting material, and the liquid fertilizer can be applied at intervals of 15 to 20 days during the growing season, and the phosphorus fertilizer is mainly applied in the early flowering stage.
Watering. If the planting material in the pot is too wet, it is easy to cause root rot, so watering does not need to be too diligent, generally watered once every 3 days in summer, watered once every 5 days in spring and autumn, and the air humidity in the greenhouse in winter is too large, generally watered once every 7 days.
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If you want to spend the summer successfully, remember not to expose yourself to the sun in a season like summer, and you should put it in a cool place and water and fertilize it regularly, so that you can get through the summer season smoothly.
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Violin has a worse tolerance to dry heat than moist heat. I like to be wet and cold more than dry and cold, and in summer it is more than 29 degrees indoors, so it is recommended to turn on the air conditioner 1-2 times a day for 1 hour each time. In air-conditioned and confined environments, the root system will be poor, so it is necessary to control the amount of water at this time.
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Pay attention to shading, but not only indoor astigmatism, it is best to block 50% of the light from the balcony, or raise it on the north balcony.
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When cultivating violet, it should be placed in a bright place, so that the plants receive at least five hours of light a day, and when the ambient temperature is lower than 5 degrees, take cold measures for the violium to avoid frostbite of the plants, and fertilize according to the growth state of the violet to speed up its growth rate.
1. Lighting conditions
Violet is a light-loving plant, when cultivating violet, it is necessary to place the plant in a place where it can be exposed to sunlight in spring and autumn, so that it can receive no less than five hours of light a day to promote the photosynthesis of violet, and in the middle of summer, it is necessary to move the violet to a place where it can shine to scattered light.
2. Cold-proof measures
Violet is not tolerant to severe cold, when the ambient temperature is lower than 5 degrees, the branches and leaves will wither yellow, in the cold winter when cultivating violet, to do a good job of keeping it warm, you can use a plastic bag with good light transmission to cover the top of the plant, and poke a few holes in the plastic bag to ventilate the violet and maintain the normal growth of the plant.
3. Apply fertilizer
When cultivating violet, it is necessary to fertilize according to the growth state of the plant, during the violium growth period, it is necessary to apply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer every other month to speed up the growth rate of the plant, and after the violet flowering, it is necessary to provide it with compound fertilizer based on phosphorus and potassium to make the flower color of the plant more gorgeous.
4. Maintenance management
When maintaining violet, when the ambient temperature is higher than 30 degrees, move the plant to a cool place with ventilation indoors, and regularly spray water on the flowers and leaves of violet to maintain the humidity of the plant, and change the potting soil for violet every 3-4 years, and you can use nutrient soil rich in humus.
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