What method of argumentation is used in writing about Nietzsche?

Answer]: a, b, d

The philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche believed that man's subjective will is the master of everything in the world, and it is also the fundamental driving force for the development of a brief history. Secondly, he also regarded the sun-god impulse and the Dionysian impulse as the two roots of art, and regarded "dream" and "drunkenness" as the two basic states of aesthetics. He emphasized that both the heliotheric spirit and the Dionysian spirit are rooted in the deep instincts of man.

Many people think of fascism whenever they mention Nietzsche, but in fact, there is no basis for saying that Nietzsche is the intellectual pioneer of fascism, and there is no quotation from Nietzsche in Hitler's "Mein Kampf". Why, then, do people associate Nietzsche with the Nazis and the fascists? Some scholars believe that it was because someone had tampered with Nietzsche's work.

You must know that Nietzsche never married and has always had a close relationship with his sister Elisabeth Forster Nietzsche. And Nietzsche's sister had strong racist idealsSo she married Bonhardt Forster, an anti-Semite at the time, and in order to realize her racist ideals, she and her husband went to Paraguay to establish a Teutonic immigrant village, but what they didn't expect was that this plan was aborted and her husband committed suicide. At the same time, Nietzsche's sister learned that Nietzsche had gone mad.

After Nietzsche's death, Elizabeth claimed to be the interpretation of Nietzsche's copyright. In the process of sorting out Nietzsche's manuscripts, Elizabeth withheld part of the manuscript and tampered with part of it, so that the content of the manuscript was closer to fascismAmong them, the most serious falsification is Nietzsche's later work, that is, "The Will to Power". After its publication, Elisabeth announced to the public that this was Nietzsche's masterpiece.

In 1961, in order to translate Nietzsche's works, the Italian scholars Montina and Colli went to the German archives to consult all of Nietzsche's manuscriptsIt turned out that the important ** and fragments inside were discarded.

I don't think it's been tampered with, but it can be over-interpreted. Therefore, the reason why Nietzsche is negative may be because he over-interprets and then follows the thoughts of the person who interprets it.

In fact, many scholars believe that Nietzsche's works have been tampered with, but so far there has been no concrete confirmation of whether good works have been tampered with.

Nietzsche is one of the most controversial philosophies for later generations, and the Western Marxist "Lukacs has also written three treatises on Nietzsche, and it is still inconclusive whether Nietzsche's works have been tampered withThe final conclusion is to speak of Nietzsche as an extreme Nazi

In today's world, Nietzsche can be said to be equated with fascist thought, which is extremely dangerous and extreme.

4 There is no basis for calling Nietzsche the intellectual forerunner of fascism.

According to Nietzsche, everyone should be fully aware of his or her own potential, his or her own "will to power," which is not only embodied in cultural and political activities.

Greek merchants learned the linear alphabet through their dealings with the Phoenicians, which eventually developed into the 24-letter Greek alphabet.

Elisabeth announced to everyone that this was Nietzsche's masterpiece. The will to power.

The subject of the bet of a hundred yuan is Lu Xun.

The reason for his life is roughly the meaning of life. The rest needs to be understood.

Because life itself is meaningless.