What is the composition of varnish and does it contain formaldehyde?

Updated on home 2024-08-13
6 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-16

    A varnish is a coating consisting only of resin (film-forming substance) and solvent (sometimes with a small amount of additives depending on the performance requirements). Because both the paint and the coating film are transparent, it is also called a transparent coating. Commonly used varnishes include phenolic varnishes, alkyd varnishes, polyurethane varnishes and acrylic varnishes.

    Phenolic varnish is cheap, its coating film is smooth and tough, and has good resistance, water resistance and light resistance, the disadvantage is that the hardness of the coating film is not high, the heat resistance is poor, and it is easy to yellowing under the action of ultraviolet light.

    Alkyd varnish is characterized by good transparency, strong adhesion, high gloss and durability compared to phenolic varnish.

    In addition to the characteristics of alkyd varnish, polyurethane varnish also has a variety of excellent properties such as high coating film hardness, better physical properties, good wear resistance, and dry and wet wipe resistance. The disadvantage is that the paint is a two-component, and it should be used up in a short period of time after mixing, and it is inconvenient to use.

    Acrylic varnish has good weather resistance, gloss retention and yellowing resistance, and is single-portion, easy to use, ** lower than polyurethane varnish.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-15

    Formaldehyde is mainly used in the adhesive of the sheet. Nothing to do with paint. If only brush on the surface.

    Varnish. It's a palliative, not a cure, because you can't seal the joints, and the formaldehyde gas will still evaporate through the paint. So it's best to leave the table in a ventilated place for a few more days and the doors open.

    There is also activated carbon that adsorbs formaldehyde. When the smell is not good, dispose of it.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-14

    The so-called varnish is the original texture of the wood that is revealed when the wood is brushed. Mixed paint can change the texture of the wood at will. Formaldehyde content has nothing to do with the type of paint, it is a matter of quality.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-13

    The varnish contains formaldehyde, but it is relatively small, and the varnish mainly contains benzene.

    Varnish is an environmentally friendly coating, and the formaldehyde content is not high. Varnish can be used for the protection of all kinds of furniture, is a common material in home decoration, varnish product materials are in line with national standards and after strict quality and health, is a new type of healthy and environmentally friendly coating.

    The main component of the varnish is resin, but a small amount of additives can also be added as needed. Common varnishes include phenolic varnishes, alkyd varnishes, polyurethane varnishes and acrylic varnishes.

    The difference between varnish and white lacquer.

    1. Paint is generally divided into white paint and varnish, of which white paint is the basic paint of color paint, mainly white paint has the ability to cover, and varnish is just the opposite, the natural color of varnish is transparent or light yellow, and the transparency is very high.

    2. There is not much change in the process of varnish and white paint, and the varnish is mainly three bottoms and two sides in the construction. The difference between white paint and varnish in the construction is that the place of construction is different, the varnish is generally used on the solid wood panel, which can be cleaned to see the pattern on the veneer, and the white paint is mostly used for finishes such as Aosong board, mainly to cover up the unsightly patterns on the board, and the general white paint is used on the most inexpensive veneer.

    The above content reference: Encyclopedia - varnish.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    Hello, glad to answer for you.

    Clear paint contains formaldehyde, but the formaldehyde content is relatively low, so it is known as an environmentally friendly coating. Generally, the products put into the market will be tested by strict national standards, which is healthy and environmentally friendly. The main component of varnish is resin, and some additives will be added in the production, and the varnish is divided into alkyd varnish, phenolic varnish, polyurethane varnish and acrylic varnish, which is not only fast film formation and gloss.

    high, wide range of use, too. It is recommended never to use the three-no product when using.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    The varnish has formaldehyde, but the formaldehyde content is relatively low, so it is known as an environmentally friendly coating, the material has undergone strict national standard testing, is very healthy and environmentally friendly, the main ingredient is resin, some additives will be added in the production, the varnish is divided into alkyd varnish, phenolic varnish, polyurethane varnish and acrylic varnish, not only fast film formation, high gloss, wide range of use.

    How long does it take for the varnish to evaporate.

    Generally speaking, it is advisable to stay for about a month. Because the varnish has good volatility, it can be below the harmful standard in about a week or two under good ventilation conditions. If you want to completely remove harmful substances, it is recommended to put some activated charcoal in the room, activated charcoal as an internationally recognized "drug expert", or put tea in the furniture, and then close the furniture door tightly, and then open the ventilation after a few days.

    This kind of method works very well, whether it is a newly renovated house or furniture, it can be used.

    Does varnish need to be diluted.

    In general, the varnish needs to be diluted with a thinner that matches the paint, such as nitro diluent for nitro paint, alkyd diluent for alkyd paint, etc., the type of paint is different, and the thinner is also different. Nitro varnish is the general use of curing glue, acetone can be used as a diluent. You can also use banana water to dilute it.

    What is the difference between varnish and white lacquer.

    1. Although the color is different: the varnish and the white paint are the traces of the paint, but the color performance of the two is very different, basically you can distinguish at a glance, the varnish is a transparent color or a light yellow with high transparency, and the white paint is the basic paint of the color paint, and the transparency is not high.

    2. Different covering power: because varnish is a paint coating with high transparency, the color coverage is not strong, and basically cannot change the color and texture of the object itself, while white paint is the opposite, with a good covering ability, which can cover the flaws of the object itself and give it a new decorative effect.

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