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Potting soil selection: When potting bamboo, choose a terracotta pot of the right size and prepare acidic soil. Scientific watering:
Watering every 3 days in spring and autumn, and every day in summer. Appropriate light: 4-6 hours of astigmatism per day.
Control of pests and diseases: spray with dichlorvos when suffering from insect infestation, and use carbendazim when infected with diseases.
1. Potting soil selection
When planting bamboo in pots, it is best to choose a clay pot of appropriate size, breathable and with a bottom hole, prepare acidic soil, use peat soil and humus with garden soil, mix evenly, lay it in a pot and plant it, or you can buy nutrient soil directly from the flower and bird market.
2. Scientific watering
Potted bamboo likes moist soil, ensure sufficient water during the maintenance period, but can not accumulate water in the potting soil, so as not to cause poor growth of waterlogging, watering every 3 days in spring and autumn, watering once a day in summer when high temperature, and watering every 10-15 days in winter.
3. The light is suitable
During the maintenance period of potted bamboo, it receives 4-6 hours of astigmatism every day, so that the leaves can fully photosynthesize and accumulate nutrients, and maintain a green state.
4. Control pests and diseases
During the breeding of potted bamboo, it is easy to suffer from the erosion of aphids, scale insects and other insect pests, and is infected with diseases such as blight, rust, and danzi disease.
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Potted bamboo can choose loose and fertile, slightly acidic soil with good drainage performance, and then spread a layer of cinder at the bottom of the pot, which can increase the drainage and air permeability of the soil.
1. Potting soil selection
Bamboo roots are shallow, can be planted in shallow pots, planting loose and fertile soil with good drainage performance, can be laid in the basin cinder or mixed ceramsite in the soil, can increase the drainage performance of the soil, to avoid excessive soil water, the roots can not absorb nutrients normally, resulting in the problem of rotten roots.
2. Proper watering
Bamboo growth likes a humid environment, usually to ensure that the soil is moist, and the humidity is sufficient, in summer in high temperature weather, you can sprinkle irrigation on the branches and leaves, increase the environmental humidity, promote the growth of bamboo more lush, in winter to reduce the number of watering, the temperature in winter is low, if the environment is kept moist, the plant is easy to cause frostbite.
3. Reasonable lighting
Bamboo needs to be photosynthesized to grow, so proper light can help the plant grow more vigorously. If the growth environment is not lit enough, the leaves of the plant may turn yellow, and strong light exposure will also burn the bamboo leaves, which is not conducive to the growth of bamboo, so the light can be kept under the scattered light of the sun.
4. Proper fertilization
The demand for fertilizer for bamboo growth is not high, fertilizer can be applied once a month in the vigorous growth season, fertilizer can be selected nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer, bury fertilizer in the soil, pay attention not to contaminate the fertilizer on the bamboo branches and leaves, which may burn the plant is not conducive to growth, no need to apply fertilizer in winter, to avoid fertilizer damage caused by fertilizer accumulation.
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Bamboo cultivation requires loose humus-rich soil, and neutral or slightly acidic soil is preferred. When you first plant, you need to water thoroughly, and you can replenish water normally according to the dryness of the soil in the later stage, and you need to give enough light, and you can't put it in a cool place for maintenance. During the growth period, an appropriate amount of top dressing can be used to promote the vigorous growth of plants.
Let's talk about it in detail.
1.Soil. Bamboo likes to loosen the neutral or slightly acidic soil rich in humus, you can choose humus, garden soil, fine sand, according to the ratio of 6:2:2 mixed evenly as the culture soil, and can be mixed with 5-10 organic compound fertilizer to increase the base fertilizer.
2.Watering. When the bamboo is just planted, it needs to be watered thoroughly to promote the growth of bamboo roots, adapt to the new growth environment as soon as possible, and keep the soil slightly dry during the growth period. You can water it once a day in summer and control it in winter.
3.Illumination. Bamboo loves light, cannot be kept in a cool place, can receive light all day, belongs to long-day plants. Indoor potted bamboo can be placed on the balcony or by the window facing the sun.
4.Fertilize. Bamboo likes fertilizer and is high, and organic fertilizer can be added as a base fertilizer when planting. Fertilizer can be applied every 20-30 days during the growing season, and it is best to choose thin phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and follow the principle of thin fertilizer and frequent application to avoid fertilizer injury.
5.Temperature. Bamboo likes to shelter only a warm environment, the most suitable temperature for growth is 15 -20, the winter weather is cold, you need to move to a warm place indoors for maintenance, the temperature is lower than 6 plants grow slowly, will enter the dormant period, do a good job of keeping warm to avoid frostbite plants.
6.Precautions.
Alkaline soil can not be used for planting bamboo, and potted bamboo can be replaced once every 1-2 years to ensure that the soil has enough nutrients to supply the plants. Summers are dry and muggy, and ventilation needs to be strengthened, otherwise it is easy to be infected with insect infestations. If there is an insect pest, spray pesticides in time to prevent and control it, and cut off dead leaves and diseased branches.
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Before planting bamboo, it is necessary to choose slightly acidic black soil and use clay pots with large capacity; Select healthy and stout seedlings, soak their roots in rooting water for 1 hour and then insert them into the soil to ensure that the soil is always in a moist state, but the bottom of the soil can not be waterlogged; Fertilize once a month, and spray pesticides when infected by blight disease for control.
Bamboo has a certain ornamental value, so how to raise potted bamboo at home; Before planting, it is necessary to choose slightly acidic black soil, which has sufficient nutrients, which is conducive to root absorption, and the soil is relatively soft, which is convenient for the plants to be loose and breathable; Flower pots can be clay pots with large capacity.
Generally, healthy and stout seedlings are selected, and the bamboo lines should be clear, without black spots, and at least one branch should be on each node; After selecting the seedlings, soak their roots in rooting water for 1 hour, then dry them and insert them into the soil to a depth of about 4 cm.
Bamboo likes to grow in moist places, so make sure that the soil is always moist, but the plants should not be waterlogged, so as not to rot the root system; In summer, bamboo has a greater demand for water, so it should be watered once a day and soil drainage should be done in time; In winter, just wet the soil.
Bamboo has a low demand for fertilizer, you can fertilize once a month, choose nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium mixed fertilizer, bury it in the soil, do not contaminate the plant, so as not to burn the plant, which is not conducive to the later growth; Fertilizer should be stopped in winter to avoid fertilizer damage caused by fertilizer accumulation.
Bamboo is susceptible to blight disease, which causes bamboo to wilt; The infected bamboo tips should be cut off and destroyed with disinfection tools, and the infected area should be sprayed with carbendazim wettable powder diluted 100 times, and the bamboo can return to normal after a week.
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Bamboo likes warmth, is hardy, and prefers a semi-shaded and humid environment. (Winter is possible.)
With full sunshine) shallow roots, it grows in loose, fertile, well-drained sandy soils. Adaptable.
For transplanting or potting above the middle tree, it is necessary to bring whip stems and mud balls, and put dry chicken manure and other dry chicken manure as base fertilizer. After planting, it is necessary to water enough water and place it in a semi-shaded place.
In winter, soil should be added to the base and basal fertilizer should be applied to add nutrients. This will promote the growth and renewal of the whip roots, and also help to grow more bamboo shoots in the future.
Bamboo is resistant to negativity, and potted plants can be placed under a curtain or shade in midsummer. Avoid direct sunlight to prevent leaf tips from scorching. In winter, it can be placed in an indoor ventilated place.
The soil is slightly dry in winter, kept moist in spring and autumn, and can be wetter in midsummer when the temperature is high, but avoid stagnant water to prevent root rot and leaf loss.
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Attention should be paid to the following points in the maintenance of water bamboo:
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In order to ensure the survival of potted bamboo, the following points are included
1. Watering, bamboo likes the air to be moist and afraid of soil water, the first time after the potting water should be watered thoroughly, keep the pot soil moist in the future, not too much watering, otherwise rotten whip and rotten roots, usually you can spray some water on the leaves, and the potting soil should be moist in winter to prevent drying
2. Fertilization, potted bamboo potting should be mixed with a small amount of organic fertilizer, after the survival of the appropriate top dressing, thin fertilizer diligent application, in spring and summer, water applied urea.
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It is better to raise bamboo outdoors, choose Luohan bamboo, purple bamboo, and phoenix tail bamboo for family potted plants, and like potting soil with good air permeability, so as to keep the potting soil moist.
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Is it arrowroot?
If it is arrowroot, the potting soil must be fully moistened during the growth period, and the potting soil should be watered if it is not dry, otherwise the leaves are easy to curl and scorch. In summer, the plants are often drenched with water. Be careful not to over-wet the potting soil, otherwise it will cause root rot and even death.
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