The Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development said that it will conduct a comprehensive and th

After the collapse of self-built houses in Changsha, on the afternoon of May 1, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development held a meeting at the main venue in Changsha, requiring all localities to conscientiously learn the lessons of the collapse of self-built houses in Changsha, Hunan, and to supervise and implement the safety production work of housing municipal projects, so as to effectively prevent and curb the occurrence of major accidents in production safety.

There are several details of the meeting that are worth noting:

The first is to do a good job in the investigation and rectification of potential safety hazards in rural housing. When it comes to self-built houses, of course, more are still in rural areas, but rural houses are generally not high, only 2-3 floors, and most of them are self-occupied, even if there are potential safety hazards, the consequences are far worse than business self-built houses. However, this nationwide investigation of the hidden safety hazards of self-built houses in rural areas is bound to improve the housing conditions of some rural families and will also speed up the work of demolition, relocation, and consolidation in rural areas in various localities.

Moreover, it is estimated that it will become more difficult for farmers to apply for new qualifications for self-built houses, at least on the cusp of this storm.

The second is to strictly manage the self-built houses for business. The meeting demanded that the business self-built houses with potential safety hazards should be immediately suspended, and effective control and rectification measures should be taken to resolutely prevent accidents such as collapse. There is no doubt that the old urban areas, suburbs, and market towns will bear the first responsibility for the management of self-built houses, and become the focus of rectification, and the urban management, fire protection, public security, housing and other departments should jointly enforce the law, and a round of detailed inspections of these houses, especially those houses that have been renovated and expanded, are the focus of the focus.

Third, it is necessary to establish and improve relevant systems. In the Changsha collapse accident, among the people who have been detained are practitioners who did safety assessments for houses, and they are suspected of forging documents and issuing fake assessment reports, which is also an important part of the collapse accident that can cause such a large number of casualties. Since the collapse accident occurred less than half a month after the assessment, it shows that there are some potential safety hazards at the time of the assessment, and if they are serious and responsible, perhaps this collapse accident will not cause such a big **.

Therefore, the meeting required the establishment and improvement of the project quality and safety supervision mechanism, to solve the existing housing maintenance funds and many other problems.

Of course, there are many details at the meeting, all about the safety of the house, and it can be regarded as a lesson learned from this accident, I just hope it is not a gust of wind and a formality.

Comprehensively and thoroughly investigate commercial self-built houses, and self-built houses outside the scope of investigation and rectification of potential safety hazards in rural housing; Immediately suspend business for commercial self-built houses with potential safety hazards; At the same time, a housing physical examination system and a housing pension system will be established to solve the maintenance funds of the house.

The meeting demanded that all localities should continue to do a good job in the investigation and rectification of hidden safety hazards in rural housing as required, refine the classification and rectification measures, and completely eliminate potential safety hazards. It is necessary to take the initiative to conduct a thorough study and judgment of the self-built houses within the urban scope of the region, learn from the work experience and practices of the investigation and rectification of rural housing safety hazards, and combine the results of the "two violations of the inventory" to study and formulate the investigation and rectification plan, especially for the self-built houses outside the scope of the investigation and rectification of commercial self-built houses and the previous rural housing safety hazards. For commercial self-built houses with serious potential safety hazards, it is necessary to immediately suspend business, and take effective control and rectification measures in a timely manner to resolutely prevent accidents such as collapse.

In addition to commercial self-built houses, in fact, unapproved construction and illegal construction also need to be managed at the same time.

Arbitrarily increase the height, an extra floor area is a lot more rental income, but how to ensure the quality problem.

Supervision should be managed from the beginning, and it must be managed well when approving and applying for construction, and acceptance is another level. If these procedural and institutional procedures are done well, there will not be too many accidents in the future.

The first floor of Wuhan residential buildings (especially the street, etc.) is more commercial, and there are frequent tenant changes, frequent decoration (including frequent holes in the load-bearing part, etc.) to destroy the city's appearance, there are huge safety hazards, and it has been in a state of no one for a long time.

The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has also issued relevant documents to conduct a comprehensive and thorough investigation of the self-built houses for business, which is also to protect everyone's life safety, because the situation of self-built houses is more dangerous, some houses are tofu slag projects, the quality is not particularly good, if the use of time is relatively long, there may be a collapse, it is easy to cause unnecessary ** situation, the collapse of self-built houses in Changsha is the best example. <>

This is done to protect the lives of the people. There is only one life for everyone, when the house collapses, if you don't escape in time, you may be smashed under the rubble, and the structure of some houses is very complex, which will also bring some pressure to the work of search and rescue personnel. But the environment on the site is very bad, the houses on both sides have not collapsed, only the middle house has collapsed, if some large equipment is used to cause vibration, it may cause the houses on both sides to collapse.

Therefore, it is also necessary for the relevant departments to require a comprehensive inspection of the commercial self-built houses to prevent collapse accidents in advance. <>

This is also done to maintain public order. After the collapse of the house, it will also cause the surrounding residents to be particularly worried, increasing the psychological burden of everyone. However, there are still some people who are lucky, feeling that the relevant staff can continue to use these illegal self-built houses without finding their heads.

As long as there are people who take the lead, then more and more people will have such psychological problems, which will also seriously affect the social security situation and create some bad social atmosphere. <>

As a qualified citizen, you still have to do your part, and everyone must abide by the relevant rules, not only to protect their own lives, but also to protect their property.

Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development: What is the purpose of conducting a comprehensive and thorough investigation of commercial self-built houses? The purpose of this is mainly to investigate potential safety hazards, prevent accidents, prevent accidents, and protect people's lives.

Due to technical, regulatory and other reasons, many self-built houses have certain potential safety hazards, and if these hidden dangers are not avoided, it is easy to cause safety accidents. In particular, the business self-built house, usually the largest amount of the first large, an accident is a major accident, more need to be supervised in advance, risk avoidance, the Changsha business self-built house collapse accident is a living example.

Self-built houses refer to houses and buildings built by units or individuals who own their own land, organize themselves and hire others to construct them. Houses in rural areas are basically self-built houses, and there are also many self-built houses in some urban fringe areas, and even in the urban areas of some cities, there will be some self-built houses due to historical reasons. Many self-built houses have problems such as unqualified construction team, unsound supervision, and cutting corners, so their safety is debatable, and construction accidents are easy to occur.

The main problem of self-built houses is not only the safety problem, but that there is no one to supervise these safety issues, there are obviously a large number of safety hazards, there is no responsible person, there is no regulatory body, and they still live, and even many self-built houses are leased out and transformed into business places, which is a very terrible thing. The building itself has no qualifications, there is a thing of cutting corners, its service life will be greatly reduced, there is no one to manage it later, conduct regular inspections, small problems eventually become big problems, and eventually lead to tragedy, Changsha This accident is caused by this, which should sound the alarm for housing and construction departments at all levels.

First carry out the investigation and find out, and then follow up according to the actual situation, make a reasonable remediation plan, the responsibility to the person, a comprehensive and thorough investigation, leave no dead ends, no blind spots, and immediately suspend business for self-built houses with serious safety hazards, this step must be taken, so as to ensure the safety of people's lives.

In fact, in order to better conduct a survey, as well as to check the firmness of the house, and also for the safety of all residents, a comprehensive inspection was carried out.

Protect people's rights, protect people's obligations, safeguard people's lives, safeguard people's property, and avoid the recurrence of collapse accidents.

It's because the current self-built houses cut corners. If the house collapses, it is likely to endanger life.

Self-built houses are self-occupied, and it is illegal to use them for commercial use. Self-built quality self-management. If it happens, it will crush you to death, and you won't harm others.

Is the sale of a small property right house considered a self-built house? There are tens of millions of sets in the country.

Let's check out those unfinished buildings or something first.

<>First, if you want to build a commercial self-built house without violating the rules, first of allObtain approval from the higher authorities to rebuild the house.

Land Management Law.

Article 77 stipulates: "Rural villagers.

Without approval or fraudulent means to obtain approval, illegal occupation of land to build a dwelling, by the people's land administrative departments at or above the county level ordered to return the illegally occupied land, demolition of the illegally occupied land on the newly built houses within a time limit.

In the past, due to the weak awareness of the rule of law in the local government, the villagers were very casual in building houses in the village, and they felt that it was enough to say hello to the village, and there was no need to go through formalities or apply to the higher authorities for approval. However, with the exception of some self-built houses due to historical problems, in recent years, villagers have to submit applications to higher authorities to build houses. Involving agricultural land.

The villagers must go through the change procedures, and then get the planning permission and building permit, and only after obtaining the consent of the higher authorities can the villagers build houses on the land they have applied for. If the house is built without permission, it will be considered an illegal building.

Second, in order to build a commercial self-built house without violating the rules, the most important thing is to ensure that the quality is cleared and the procedures are complete.

The construction of commercial self-built houses must be in accordance with laws and regulations.

The required procedures should be reported for construction, and the later completion should be accepted through legal procedures, and a professional quality appraisal agency should be hired to identify the quality of the house, and only those who pass the appraisal can be put into use, and the real estate ownership certificate shall be handled.

If it is necessary to reconstruct and expand, it must also go through the approval process again and organize the completion acceptance.

and quality appraisal procedures, only after passing the appraisal can it continue to be put into use.

Self-built houses used for production, operation and leasing have always been a frequent place for 'small fire deaths' accidents, so we must do a good job in daily fire safety management, find fire hazards as soon as possible, immediately rectify them, comprehensively improve the fire safety management level of production and operation self-built houses, and actively prevent and resolve fire safety risks from the source.

The existence of a house, like human life, also has a life cycle.

Therefore, we must strengthen the safety and security of the whole life cycle of the house, do a good job in the normalized physical examination of the house, find out the quality problems and hidden dangers of the house as soon as possible, and rectify them as soon as possible.

The construction of houses by rural villagers must be consistent with the land use plan of the township (town) owner, reviewed by the people of the township (town), and approved by the people at the county level. In accordance with the provisions of the Land Management Law, go through the corresponding approval procedures, so as to comply with the provisions of self-built houses.

Application conditions for rural housing construction.

At present, China implements a rural homestead application system, rural villagers can only have one homestead, each new house homestead area shall not exceed 120 square meters, occupying the original homestead or idle land in the village, each homestead area shall not exceed 180 square meters; Where terrain conditions are limited and the residence is scattered and occupies barren hills and slopes, each homestead shall not exceed 240 square meters.

When building houses for rural villagers, they must be consistent with the land use plan of the township (town) owner, and use the original homestead land and vacant land in the village as much as possible.

The construction of houses by rural villagers shall be reviewed by the people of the township (town) and approved by the people at the county level. If it involves the occupation of agricultural land, it shall go through the examination and approval procedures in accordance with the provisions of the Land Management Law.

Rural villagers who sell or rent their houses and then apply for homestead land are not to be approved.

It is forbidden for non-agricultural personnel to purchase rural land to build houses, and small property rights are illegal and must not be registered and issued.

First of all, before building a house, you must report to the relevant departments, and then build in strict accordance with the housing safety standards, and at the same time pass the safety review after completion, so as not to violate the rules.

will be demolished. Any building that endangers personal safety will be demolished in accordance with the law, because it has endangered human life.

Illegal buildings pose a great threat to people's lives, and illegal buildings should be demolished in a timely manner, and if they cannot be demolished, they can be reinforced under the guidance of relevant departments.

There are many safety hazards in the internal wiring of many self-built houses. Most of these hidden dangers appear in the downstairs of some old communities or old self-built houses, the wall skin on the wall begins to fall off, and the lines have not been repaired and improved for a long time, especially in the back kitchen of the operating self-built house restaurant, 5 all kinds of wires often occur, once it rains or fires will have an immeasurable impact on the self-built house, so in the next thorough investigation, there are staff members who specifically check the internal wiring of the self-built house. If a fault is found, rectification should be carried out within the specified time, and those who refuse to rectify will refuse to open for business.

It is also necessary to inspect the structure of self-built houses to protect people's safety. Many self-built houses are in line with national standards after completion, but with the perennial use of people, privately demolished some load-bearing walls or other part of the wall, due to people's lack of relevant architectural knowledge, resulting in self-built houses become dangerous houses, and do not know that after a long time of wind and sun, it is inevitable that there will be a risk of collapse, the staff of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development should arrange professionals to conduct a comprehensive investigation of the structure of all commercial self-built houses in the process of visiting, and remove the load-bearing walls without permission to cause dangerous houses. It will be closed in accordance with the law, closed for business and will no longer be opened. If the escape passage is blocked due to the placement of idle items in the fire escape, rectification shall be made within the specified time.

Finally, it is necessary to check whether the self-built houses for business are built in violation of regulations. Some self-built houses are built downstairs in the community or next to some streets is a violation, and the staff will force the demolition key to be removed after being discovered, and all the equipment and property in the house are fully borne by the main responsibility of the self-built house.

All in all, whether it is a commercial self-built house or a private self-built house, the ultimate goal is to let everyone live in a relatively safe environment, rather than being full of dangers.