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The fire protection facilities required on the office building generally include: fire alarm system, fire alarm button, fire extinguisher, fire alarm display and fire water pipeline, fire cable, fire hydrant belt, etc., and some intelligent fire protection equipment needs to be installed, such as fire alarm controller, intelligent fire alarm control system, intelligent smoke alarm system, intelligent fire door, etc.
Problem-related suggestions: Before carrying out the installation of fire protection facilities and facilities, you should apply to a professional fire protection company for a fire protection design scheme to meet the fire protection requirements of the building, install qualified fire protection facilities in accordance with the requirements of the fire protection design plan, and regularly maintain fire protection facilities to ensure fire safety.
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Fire fighting facilities, the range of equipment:
1. Fire-fighting facilities include: fire-fighting signs, warning signs, emergency lights, and safety exit indicator boxesFire escapes, security doors, etc.
2. Fire-fighting equipment includes:Fire extinguishers, fire extinguisher box, fire hydrant, fire hose, fire water gun, smoke mask, fire axe, etc.
Equipment selection: Water-type, foam, ammonium phosphate dry powder, and alkyl halide fire extinguishers should be used to extinguish Class A fires, that is, solid burning fires. Class A fires:
Refers to a fire of solid matter. This substance tends to be organic in nature and can generally produce burning embers when burned. Such as wood, cotton, wool, hemp, paper fire, etc.
Equipment Selection:
1. Water-type, foam, ammonium phosphate dry powder, and alkyl halide fire extinguishers should be used to extinguish Class A fires, that is, solid burning fires. Class A fire: refers to a fire of solid matter.
This substance tends to be organic in nature and can generally produce burning embers when burned. Such as wood, cotton, wool, hemp, paper fire, etc.
2. Dry powder, foam, halide alkyl and carbon dioxide should be used to extinguish Class B liquid fires and meltable solid matter fires.
type of fire extinguisher. Category B fires: Liquid fires and fires of meltable solid matter. Such as gasoline, kerosene.
**Methanol.
Ethanol, bitumen, etc.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Fire Fighting Equipment.
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Fire protection facilities in public places must be equipped with fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, emergency lighting and evacuation instructions, how the conditions and area also need to set up automatic alarm systems and automatic sprinkler systems, according to the requirements can not meet the needs of natural smoke exhaust to set up mechanical smoke exhaust, fire department inspection in accordance with.
Article 8: Before public gathering places are put into use or operated, the construction unit or user unit shall apply to the fire department of the people's public security organ at or above the county level where the venue is located for fire safety inspection, and submit the following materials:
1) Fire safety inspection declaration form;
2) A copy of the business license or a notice of pre-approval of the enterprise name issued by the administrative authority for industry and commerce;
3) A copy of the legal documents for the fire protection acceptance of the construction project or the fire protection record for the completion acceptance obtained in accordance with the law;
4) Fire safety system, fire extinguishing and emergency evacuation plan, and site layout plan;
5) Copies of pre-job fire safety education and training records of employees and professional qualification certificates for specific types of work in the fire protection industry obtained by automatic fire protection system operators;
6) Other materials provided for by laws and administrative regulations.
In accordance with the "Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Fire Protection of Construction Projects", public gathering places that do not need to carry out the completion acceptance and fire protection filing apply for fire safety inspection, and shall also submit the fire protection design and construction drawings of the interior decoration of the premises, the fire product quality certification documents, as well as the certification documents and factory certificates that the fire performance of the decoration materials meets the fire protection technical standards.
The fire department of the public security organ shall accept the application for fire safety inspection in accordance with the relevant provisions of the administrative license.
Article 9: The following content shall be inspected before fire safety inspections are conducted before public gathering places are put into use or opened:
1) Whether the building or place has passed the fire protection acceptance in accordance with the law, or has passed the completion acceptance and fire protection record spot check; Whether the buildings or places that have been completed and accepted for fire protection filing in accordance with the law but have not been spot-checked for filing meet the fire protection technical standards;
2) Whether the fire safety system, fire extinguishing and emergency evacuation plan have been formulated;
3) Whether the operators of the automatic fire protection system are certified to work, and whether the employees have undergone pre-job fire safety training;
4) Whether the fire-fighting facilities and equipment meet the fire-fighting technical standards and are intact and effective;
5) Whether the evacuation passages, safety exits and fire truck passages are unblocked;
6) Whether the interior decoration materials meet the technical standards for fire protection;
7) Whether obstacles are set up on the exterior walls and windows that affect escape and fire extinguishing and rescue.
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It should be equipped with a nominal diameter of 65 lined fire hose, and the length should not exceed the fire water gun with an equivalent nozzle diameter of 16mm or 19mm, but when the design flow of the fire hydrant is 11mm or 13mm, the fire water gun with an equivalent nozzle diameter of 11mm or 13mm should be configured; The fire hose reel and light water hose should be equipped with a fire hose with a diameter of 6mm with an equivalent nozzle.
Equipped with a mobile fire extinguisher.
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The configuration standards of fire protection facilities in the office building are as follows:
1. The office building of high-rise buildings is medium and severe, and the abc6 ammonia phosphate dry powder is equipped with at least 6 large and disorderly fire extinguishers on each floor (two sets at each placement point), and the maximum protection distance of fire extinguishers is considered to be 15 meters, and the number of fire extinguishers is appropriately increased.
2. In the office building of high-rise buildings, the risk level is equipped with ABC6 ammonia phosphate dry powder fire extinguishers, with at least 4 sets on each floor (two sets at each placement point), and the maximum protection distance of fire extinguishers is considered to be 20 meters, and the number of fire extinguishers is appropriately increased.
3. For the small hazard level of office buildings in high-rise buildings, ABC4 ammonia phosphate dry powder fire extinguishers are configured, with at least 6 units per floor (two sets per placement point), and the maximum delay protection distance of fire extinguishers is considered to be 20 meters, and the number of fire extinguishers is appropriately increased.
The main content of fire protection acceptance of office building decoration:
1. The general layout and layout involve fire spacing, fire lanes, and code-eliminating imitation cherry blossom waterproof sources in the general layout and plane layout.
2. The fire hazard category and fire resistance level of the building.
3. Building fire and smoke prevention partition and building structure.
4. Safety evacuation and fire elevators.
5. Fire water supply and automatic fire extinguishing system.
6. Smoke prevention, smoke exhaust and ventilation and air conditioning systems.
7. Fire power supply and its power distribution.
8. Fire emergency lighting, emergency broadcasting and evacuation indication signs. <>
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1.Smoke and spray.
Smoke detector is in the office decoration, at the top of a smoke alarm device, this device is generally in the fire office, when the smoke concentration reaches a certain concentration, timely alarm, sprinkler is connected with the consumption pipeline, the office fire extinguishing, spray and smoke detector are to prevent the occurrence of fire in the office, once there is a fire hazard, can play the function of extinguishing or alarming, help people evacuate, and win more time for evacuation. Smoke detector and sprinkler is not only one in the office, but according to the area to determine the number of each space, there are generally strict regulations, therefore, before the ceiling design, it is necessary to consider the configuration of smoke detector and sprinkler in advance to avoid unqualified acceptance in the later stage.
2.Emergency lights.
The emergency light in the office is also a very important fire-fighting tool, generally set up at the passage, in order to cause an accident, the company or office building may be powered off, in order to escape, the emergency light needs to be set up in some corridors or the escape place of the office, in order to facilitate people to escape in the dark environment, and this is also every office decoration must have, although the emergency light is relatively easy to set up, but it needs to meet the fire code, in addition, in the process of maintenance, we must often replace the battery, In case of emergency, it cannot be illuminated in time.
3.Light.
The indicator light in the office is also for the purpose of the route of escape, in order to guide people to escape in an emergency, the indicator light will generally point to the exit or the building, so as not to win the world for people to escape during the panic, and will not delay the escape time because the exit cannot be found.
4.Fire extinguishers
In the office, the fire extinguisher is indispensable, we want to extinguish the fire in the office, which is also necessary for fire protection, in order to ensure the personal safety of the office, when there is a fire hazard, to be able to extinguish the fire in time, so as not to cause greater accidents, we generally need to pay attention to the fire extinguisher has a shelf life, and the dry powder that exceeds the shelf life needs to be replaced regularly, and the fire extinguisher that is not within the shelf life shall not be used.
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Not necessarily? According to the specific building area, the total area, the height is determined, covering an area of no more than 1,500 square meters and the total area of no more than 3,000 square meters does not need to be set up in the office without ventilation and air conditioning, more than 3,000 square meters and less than 5,000 square meters According to the actual situation, the sprinkler and alarm system is generally set up with a total area of more than 5,000 square meters or an area of more than 1,500 square meters.
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The office is also a public place, and it must be equipped with fire-fighting equipment, so what are the fire-fighting equipment in the office? Xi'an Express Decoration Company will give you a brief introduction in this article.
1.Smoke and spray.
Smoke detector is in the office decoration, at the top of a smoke alarm device, this device is generally in the fire office, when the smoke concentration reaches a certain concentration, timely alarm, sprinkler is connected with the consumption pipeline, the office fire extinguishing, spray and smoke detector are to prevent the occurrence of fire in the office, once there is a fire hazard, can play the function of extinguishing or alarming, help people evacuate, and win more time for evacuation. Smoke detector and sprinkler is not only one in the office, but according to the area to determine the number of each space, there are generally strict regulations, therefore, before the ceiling design, it is necessary to consider the configuration of smoke detector and sprinkler in advance to avoid unqualified acceptance in the later stage.
2.Emergency lights.
The emergency light in the office is also a very important fire-fighting tool, generally set up at the passage, in order to cause an accident, the company or office building may be powered off, in order to escape, the emergency light needs to be set up in some corridors or the escape place of the office, in order to facilitate people to escape in the dark environment, and this is also every office decoration must have, although the emergency light is relatively easy to set up, but it needs to meet the fire code, in addition, in the process of maintenance, we must often replace the battery, In case of emergency, it cannot be illuminated in time.
3.Light.
The indicator light in the office is also for the purpose of the route of escape, in order to guide people to escape in an emergency, the indicator light will generally point to the exit or the building, so as not to win the world for people to escape during the panic, and will not delay the escape time because the exit cannot be found.
4.Fire extinguishers
In the office, the fire extinguisher is indispensable, we want to extinguish the fire in the office, which is also necessary for fire protection, in order to ensure the personal safety of the office, when there is a fire hazard, to be able to extinguish the fire in time, so as not to cause greater accidents, we generally need to pay attention to the fire extinguisher has a shelf life, and the dry powder that exceeds the shelf life needs to be replaced regularly, and the fire extinguisher that is not within the shelf life shall not be used.
Xi'an Express Building Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd. is a decoration enterprise integrating decoration design, engineering construction and material distribution. Mainly engaged in the decoration design and construction of office, catering, business, entertainment, hotels, clubs, schools, hospitals and other places, providing customers with one-stop service.
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The fire protection facilities required on the office building generally include: fire alarm system, fire alarm button, fire extinguisher, fire alarm display and fire water pipeline, fire cable, fire hydrant belt, etc., and some intelligent fire protection equipment needs to be installed, such as fire alarm controller, intelligent fire alarm control system, intelligent smoke alarm system, intelligent fire door, etc.
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Dear, I am glad to answer for you: How to equip the fire-fighting equipment of the unit Answer: The fire-fighting equipment is equipped and installed in accordance with the fire-fighting configuration standards of the unit, and the unit has a fire record record.
1. For office buildings (serious danger level) of Class I high-rise buildings: if MF ABC6 ammonia phosphate dry powder fire extinguishers are configured, at least 6 fire extinguishers are configured on each floor (two are placed at each placement point), and the maximum protection distance of fire extinguishers is considered to be 15 meters, and the number of fire extinguishers is appropriately increased. 2. For office buildings (medium hazard level) of Class II high-rise buildings:
If MF ABC6 ammonia phosphate dry powder fire extinguishers are configured, at least 4 fire extinguishers should be configured on each floor (two fire extinguishers are placed at each placement point), and the maximum protection distance of fire extinguishers should be considered to be 20 meters, and the number of fire extinguishers should be increased appropriately. If MF ABC4 ammonia phosphate dry powder fire extinguishers are configured, at least 6 fire extinguishers should be configured on each floor (two at each placement point), and the maximum protection distance of fire extinguishers should be considered to be 20 meters, and the number of fire extinguishers should be increased appropriately. In addition, there are the following precautions for installing fire extinguishers.
1) Fire extinguishers should not be set up in places that are not easy to be exposed and dark, and should not affect safe evacuation. 2) For the fire extinguisher with obstruction of sight, the key should be set up with a luminous sign indicating its location. 3) The fire extinguisher should be placed firmly and its nameplate should be facing outward.
Portable fire extinguishers should be installed in the fire extinguisher box or on hooks and brackets, and the height of the top from the ground should not be greater; The height of the bottom from the ground should not be less. The fire extinguisher box should not be locked. 4) The fire extinguisher should not be set up in a humid or strongly corrosive location, and when it must be installed, there should be corresponding protective measures.
5) When the fire extinguisher is set up outdoors, there should also be corresponding protective measures.
For office decoration, different departments should be distinguished, and various equipment such as space layout, company culture, environment, decoration budget, decoration materials, fire protection and so on should be in place; If you don't know much about this, you can directly find a decoration design company, and a complete design plan will be issued.
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