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The national policy of prohibiting coal burning in 2021 is that, according to the notice of the Ministry of Materials and the State Planning Commission on the rational use of coal and the notice of the interim regulations on restricting coal consumption, in non-heating areas, except for some special production plants or workshops, hospitals, foreign-related hotels, etc., after being reviewed and approved by the local government and relevant departments, coal for heating shall not be used for heating. Special needs should also be strictly grasped, the scope should not be expanded at will, and the heating period should not be advanced or extended. In areas where there is no central heating, it is recommended that residents buy and use clean fuels, clean briquette heating, and some areas will have corresponding subsidies for the purchase of clean fuels.
The cost of clean briquette heating is relatively low compared with other clean energy heating methods, especially this year's coal ** rise, some residents reflect that they can't afford coal heating, if you buy clean briquette heating, you can also get a certain subsidy, which can reduce a certain burden.
Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution
Article 32.
Relevant departments and local people at all levels shall take measures to adjust the energy structure and promote the production and use of clean energy; Optimize the use of coal, promote the clean and efficient use of coal, gradually reduce the proportion of coal in primary energy consumption, and reduce the emission of air pollutants in the process of coal production, use and conversion.
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In 2021, the state did not announce a policy to ban coal burning, but coal burning is not allowed in central heating areas. In non-heating areas, except for some special production plants or workshops, hospitals, foreign-related hotels, etc., after being reviewed and approved by local and relevant departments, coal can be used for heating, and other heating coal shall not be used.
It should be noted that the state requires farmers to prohibit coal burning, because coal burning not only pollutes the air but also can easily cause safety accidents. In addition, if it is found that an enterprise or individual illegally emits industrial waste gas and toxic and harmful air pollutants, it will be ordered to make corrections by the competent department of ecology and environment of the people at or above the county level, impose a fine, or even stop production for rectification. Key pollutant dischargers who do not disclose or do not truthfully disclose automatic monitoring data will also be punished.
In general, while promoting air pollution prevention and environmental protection, the state has taken a series of measures to strengthen the supervision of coal consumption and use to achieve the goal of improving the quality of the atmospheric environment. For specific policy implementation, it is recommended to consult official documents or consult local authorities.
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The reason for the ban is that coal burning not only pollutes the air but also causes safety accidents, because coal contains a lot of carbon dioxide.
Legal basis: "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution" Article 2 The prevention and control of air pollution shall be aimed at improving the quality of the atmospheric environment, adhering to the source control, planning first, changing the mode of economic development, optimizing the industrial structure and layout, and adjusting the energy structure.
To prevent and control air pollution, comprehensive prevention and control of air pollution such as coal burning, industry, motor vehicles and ships, dust, and agriculture shall be strengthened, joint prevention and control of regional air pollution shall be promoted, and coordinated control of air pollutants and greenhouse gases such as particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, and ammonia shall be implemented.
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In 2021, coal was still burning in some areas.
One coal
1) Coal is mainly composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus and other elements, and the sum of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen accounts for more than 95% of organic matter, which is a very important energy source and an important raw material for metallurgical and chemical industries. The famous writer Zhu Ziqing also wrote a poem titled coal, giving it a unique symbolic meaning.
2) As of 2011, China is the world's largest coal producer, with a coal output of 100 million tons, equivalent to 100 million tons of oil equivalent, accounting for a high proportion of the world; followed by the United States, which accounts for a proportion of world production; In third place is Australia, which accounts for a share of world production; India and Indonesia ranked fourth and fifth, respectively, accounting for a share of world production.
3) Coal as a fuel has been around since 800 years ago. Coal is widely used as a fuel for industrial production and began with the Industrial Revolution at the end of the 18th century. With the invention and use of the steam engine, coal was widely used as a fuel for industrial production, bringing unprecedented and huge productivity to society and promoting the development of industry.
4) Coal, steel, chemical, mining, metallurgical and other industries have developed subsequently. Coal has a high calorific value, and the calorific value of standard coal is 7000 kcal kg. In addition, coal is abundant and widely distributed on the earth, and it is generally relatively easy to mine, so it is widely used as a fuel in various industrial productions.
In addition to being used as a fuel to obtain heat and kinetic energy.
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It is a national policy not to allow coal burning in rural areas. Coal is the main culprit of environmental pollution, the state has banned thermal power generation, coal burning enterprises, and rural areas have also adopted to encourage farmers to use natural gas, biogas and other pollution-free fuels. It is necessary to conscientiously solve problems and satisfy the masses.
The urban heating management departments in various places should take the satisfaction of the masses as the starting point and end point of their work, carefully analyze the reasons for the problems reflected by the masses, supervise and urge the heating enterprises to implement rectification, and focus on solving the outstanding problems such as "insufficient supply" and "poor supply". In areas where the gas source has not yet been implemented or the gas source of "coal to gas" is not in place, it shall not be prohibited to burn coal for heating. According to the relevant laws and regulations, the relevant ministries and local people at all levels shall take measures to adjust the energy structure and promote the production and use of clean energy; Optimize the use of coal, promote the clean and efficient use of coal, gradually reduce the proportion of coal in the cost of primary energy defibrillation, and reduce the emission of air pollutants in the process of coal production, use and conversion.
Legal basis. Article 32 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution: Relevant departments and local people at all levels shall take measures to adjust the energy structure and promote the production and use of clean energy; Optimize the use of coal, promote the clean and efficient use of coal, gradually reduce the proportion of coal in primary energy consumption, and reduce the emission of air pollutants in the process of coal production, use and conversion.
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What is the country's policy to prohibit coal burning. To prevent and control air pollution, the goal should be to improve the quality of the atmospheric environment, adhere to the source control, plan first, change the mode of economic development, optimize the industrial structure and layout, and adjust the energy structure. In the prevention and control of air pollution, comprehensive prevention and control of air pollution such as coal, industry, motor vehicles and ships, dust, and agriculture shall be strengthened, joint prevention and control of regional air pollution shall be promoted, and coordinated control of air pollutants such as particulate matter, dioxide, silent cracking, and hidden sulfur, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, and ammonia shall be carried out.
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