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Breaking the law. You need to be approved by the Public Security Bureau for work such as engraving seals. If you know it's wrong to commit perjury, why do you do it?
It is also illegal for someone else to give false testimony. Therefore you are also jointly and severally liable. Before being detained by the Public Security Bureau, he should turn himself in as soon as possible in order to obtain a light sentence from the law to the greatest extent.
Don't leave anything to chance.
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The official seal is the legal representative mark of a unit, enterprise, institution, group and school. In order to prevent some lawless persons from carving official seals without permission, carrying out fraud, undermining national public security management activities, and infringing on the legitimate interests of units, enterprises, groups, and schools, the state will include the lettering industry [including lettering factories, lettering companies (shops), carving stalls, etc.] into special industries, and the public security organs shall implement public security management. In the undertaking of business, the following provisions are made:
The official seal of the unit (including the official seal of the business department and various special seals) must be made according to the official seal sample, casting steel seal, fire seal, etc., and the certificate must be issued by the leading organ at the next higher level of the entrusting unit; Industrial and commercial enterprises should also hold the business license issued by the administrative department for industry and commerce, and approved by the local public security organs, the employees of the lettering industry, individual lettering households, must strictly abide by the first laws and regulations, shall not imitate, imitate, forge, privately engrave the official seal. Depending on the nature and severity of the problem, the lettering units and individual employees who violate the state management regulations shall be punished by public security administration in accordance with the law, or investigated for criminal responsibility.
If the private seal of another person is privately engraved, if the amount of fraud is relatively large, more than 3,000 yuan to 10,000 yuan, it is suspected of the crime of fraud and shall be investigated for criminal responsibility.
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Legal Analysis: Forging official seals is a crime. The offence of forging a seal is an act, i.e. it is an offence as long as it is committed.
Whoever forges, alters, buys, sells, or steals, snatches, or destroys official documents, certificates, or seals of state organs shall be sentenced to up to three years imprisonment, short-term detention, controlled release, or deprivation of political rights, and shall also be fined; where the circumstances are serious, a sentence of between 3 and 10 years imprisonment and a concurrent fine is to be given. The crime of forging an official seal refers to the act of privately carving a seal without going through legal formalities. The penalty for forging the seal of a state organ is completely different from that for forging the seal of a company, enterprise, public institution, or people's organization.
That is to say, as long as the perpetrator commits the act of forging the seals of the national Buliang nuclear organs, companies, enterprises, incidental excavation units, or people's organizations, that is, without going through legal procedures, the private engraving of seals in principle constitutes a crime and should be filed and investigated, and the crime is still an intentional crime.
Legal basis: Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China Article 280 Whoever forges, alters, buys, sells, or steals, snatches, or destroys official documents, certificates, or seals of state organs shall be sentenced to up to three years imprisonment, short-term detention, controlled release, or deprivation of political rights, and shall also be fined; where the circumstances are serious, a sentence of between 3 and 10 years imprisonment and a concurrent fine is to be given. Whoever forges the seal of a company, enterprise, public institution, or people's organization is to be sentenced to up to three years imprisonment, short-term detention, controlled release, or deprivation of political rights, and a concurrent fine.
Whoever forges, alters, or buys or sells resident identity cards, passports, social security cards, driver's licenses, or other documents that may be used to prove identity in accordance with law, is to be sentenced to up to three years imprisonment, short-term detention, controlled release, or deprivation of political rights, and a concurrent fine; where the circumstances are serious, the sentence is between three and seven years imprisonment and a concurrent fine.
Derivative Question: Criteria for Filing a Case for the Crime of Forgery of Official Seals The crime of forging an official seal refers to the act of privately carving a seal without going through legal formalities. The penalty for forging the seal of a state organ is completely different from that for forging the seal of a company, enterprise, public institution, or people's organization.
That is to say, as long as the perpetrator has committed the act of forging the seals of state organs, companies, enterprises, public institutions, or people's organizations, that is, without going through legal formalities, the private engraving of seals constitutes a crime in principle, and a case should be filed and investigated, and the crime is still an intentional crime.
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Legal Analysis: It is a crime to privately engrave an official seal and forge a document. In accordance with the provisions of the Penal Code:
Whoever forges, alters, buys, sells, or steals, snatches, or destroys official documents, certificates, or seals of state organs shall be sentenced to up to three years imprisonment, short-term detention, controlled release, or deprivation of political rights, and shall also be fined; where the circumstances are serious, a sentence of between 3 and 10 years imprisonment and a concurrent fine is to be given.
Legal basis: Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China Article 280 Whoever forges, alters, buys, sells, or steals, snatches, or destroys official documents, certificates, or seals of state organs shall be sentenced to up to three years imprisonment, short-term detention, controlled release, or deprivation of political rights, and shall also be fined; where the circumstances are serious, a sentence of between 3 and 10 years imprisonment and a concurrent fine is to be given. Whoever forges the seal of a company, enterprise, public institution, or people's organization is to be sentenced to up to three years imprisonment, short-term detention, controlled release, or deprivation of political rights, and a concurrent fine. Whoever forges, alters, or buys or sells resident identity cards, passports, social security cards, driver's licenses, or other documents that may be used to prove identity in accordance with law, is to be sentenced to up to three years imprisonment, short-term detention, controlled release, or deprivation of political rights, and a concurrent fine; where the circumstances are serious, the sentence is between three and seven years imprisonment and a concurrent fine.
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