How to make self made rotting organic fertilizer, how to make organic fertilizer

Adjust the moisture, add starter culture, and stack it in a long strip, and it can be harmless to become organic fertilizer in 15 days.

Put the water used for washing rice, plus your usual fruit peels, vegetable leaves, eggshells, etc., into a large bucket and seal it for three months, it is a good organic fertilizer.

Make organic fertilizer by yourself, not only waste utilization can also save money, kill two birds with one stone, you can use crop straw, livestock and poultry manure, organic waste, etc. to ferment into organic fertilizer starter with Gymboree fertilizer, you only need to mix the material and starter culture, and the moisture content is adjusted to about 65% (judgment method: grasp a handful of materials, see the watermark on the water but not dripping, and it is appropriate to scatter when you land), Then build a pile on the ground (high rice, 2 meters wide, 2 meters long) natural fermentation, the third can reach 75 degrees or above, at this temperature to turn over several times, the temperature is stabilized at 55 65 degrees, generally 3 7 days can complete the complete deodorization of materials, fermentation and rotting, insecticide and sterilization process.

1. Hay making: Mix hay, vegetable leaves, and soil and pile them up to make it. 2. Coffee grounds production:

The coffee grounds are mixed with the soil and then bagged and sealed for fermentation. 3. Banana peel making: Mix banana peel and soil for fermentation.

4. Grass ash production: Grass ash is mixed into the soil after cooling. 5. Eggshell production

Eggshells are ground into powder and sprinkled into the soil.

1. Hay making

When making organic fertilizer from hay, the hay is mixed with vegetable leaves and soil, and then accumulated in the open space to ferment, and can be used after a week.

2. Coffee grounds production:

In the process of making organic fertilizer from coffee grounds, coffee grounds and humus should be packed into a sealed bag, tied tightly after adding water, and fermented in a warm environment for half a year.

3. Banana peel making

To make organic fertilizer, mix the banana peel with the garden soil, bury the banana peel with soil, and wait for the fermentation to complete.

4. Production of plant ash

When making organic fertilizer from plant ash, the hay and leaves should be burned to obtain plant ash, and the plant ash should be fully mixed with the soil after cooling.

5. Eggshell production

First of all, the eggshell white is cleaned, ground into powder, sprinkled into the soil, and mixed evenly.

6. Earthworm decomposition

As the decomposer of the ecosystem, earthworms can eat vegetable leaves, fruit peels, hay, and fallen leaves into the stomach, and excrete nutrient-rich decomposition products, which is a kind of organic fertilizer.

The method of making organic fertilizer is as follows:

1. Compost coffee grounds.

Composting coffee grounds is also very simple, you can put it in the compost soil and mix it, or you can put it in a bag, add some water and put it in a warm place, and it can be turned into a rotten fertilizer after 3 to 6 months.

After being steamed, the coffee grounds are generally neutral soil, and after corrosion, they will become acidic, which is added to the soil, which is conducive to improving the pH of the soil, and can increase the elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and magnesium in the soil. Coffee plus is also good for repelling pests and attracting earthworms to the soil.

2. Hay composting.

Hay compost is the most common compost material, it is very rich in nitrogen, which is very helpful for improving soil fertility, and it can also increase potassium, phosphorus, chlorophyll and amino acids.

The method of making is also very simple, you can directly mix the hay with some vegetable leaves, peels, coffee grounds, etc., and then mix it into the soil, and you can use it for half a year. It can also be made into a composting solution. After the hay is broken, the hay is tied in gauze, soaked in a bucket of water, and turned into a top dressing solution in about a week.

3. Banana peel.

Banana peel contains up to 42% potassium and up to 25% phosphorus, in addition to rich in calcium, magnesium and sulfur, it is one of the best organic materials for making organic fertilizer.

Methods of making organic fertilizer: enzyme bacteria composting, weed fermentation, straw fermentation, high-temperature fermentation, bagasse fermentation.

1. Enzyme bacteria composting

Mix the bran, calcium, magnesium and phosphorus fertilizer, brown sugar, and enzyme bacteria evenly, then add chicken manure, sprinkle it on the water-soaked straw in turn, stir it evenly and pile it in the pool, press it with a heavy object slightly, and then observe the temperature and humidity of the compost every day, the most suitable temperature for compost fermentation is 60 65, and the humidity is 50 60, when the compost becomes a black-brown rotten state, no luster, and no peculiar smell, it means that the production is completed.

2. Weed fermentation method

There are many weeds to choose from, such as corn stalks, straw, etc., first spread 7-10cm thick pond mud or fine soil on the ground, cover with a layer of weeds, and then splash a small amount of human feces, and then cover 7-10cm of fine dry soil, and then seal with pond mud after accumulating oranges to a meter high, and then seal them after a month. 15 can be administered after 20 days.

3. Straw fermentation method

It is made with sun-dried straw, wheat straw and fine dry soil, human and animal manure in the ratio of 6:3:1, and the straw should be watered thoroughly with water on the day before mixing, and then mixed with fine dry soil and human and animal manure to a height of meters, and the top is sealed with pond mud.

25 After 30 days, turn over the pile 1 time and then seal. 15 can be administered after 20 days.

4. High-temperature fermentation method to talk about the group

Pigs, cattle, sheep and other animal manure and turf or fresh weeds are mixed with an appropriate amount of water at a ratio of 2:1 and then piled into a pile of selling belts, sealed with plastic film. 25 can be applied after 30 days.

5. Bagasse fermentation method

Many sugar factories produce a large amount of bagasse, filter sludge, waste mash, furnace ash, etc., which can be fermented at high biological temperatures to produce high-quality bio-organic fertilizer. First of all, bagasse and rotting bacteria are fermented in layers according to 50cm, during which the mash is continuously sprayed to increase the moisture, and when the water is dry, the appropriate amount of filter mud and ash can be added to increase nutrients, and it can be applied after 15 to 30 days of fermentation.

1. Nitrogen fertilizer: After the soybeans are cooked, they are placed in a sealed container for fermentation. 2. Potash fertilizer:

Put the rice water and expired milk in a container and expose it to the sun to ferment. 3. Phosphate fertilizer: after crushing bones and egg shells, seal and ferment.

4. Precautions: Pay attention to dilute the organic fertilizer before watering the plants.

1. Nitrogen fertilizer

Buy half a catty of soybeans, add part of the orange peel or orange peel, then put it in a pot and cook for 20-30 minutes, remove it and put it in a sealed container, make it sealed and fermented, and wait for the liquid to turn cloudy black and yellow.

2. Potash fertilizer:

Rice washing water and expired milk are collected, put into sealed containers, and then put in the sun to ferment, after the fermentation is completed, it can become a high-quality potassium fertilizer, which can increase the lodging resistance and disease resistance of plants.

3. Phosphate fertilizer

Collect bones, eggshells, etc. as materials for making phosphate fertilizer, rinse them with clean water, dry them and crush them, then put the crushed residue into a closed container, add an appropriate amount of water, and finally put them in the sun to ferment.

4. Precautions

After the organic fertilizer is made, it should be noted that it can not be used directly to water the plants, otherwise the concentration is too high, and it is easy to cause fertilizer damage, so it is best to mix it with water and dilute it first, and then water it away from the root system.

Here are some guidelines for making fertilizer for your home:

Food waste composting is the process of using microorganisms and small insects in nature to break down organic matter (food waste) in the presence of air and water. The final product is called food waste fertilizer, which is rich in easy-to-use phytonutrients that form part of a healthy soil. It is recommended to buy a bucket and wooden box for composting food waste.

It is best made on the balcony or outdoors. When the food waste compost is fermented, it will have a taste (mainly ammonia and hydrogen sulfide).

Kitchen waste composting mainly has the following conditions:

Carbon-containing organic matter such as dried leaves, wood chips, paper, peanut shells, melon seed shells, etc.

Nitrogenous organic compounds such as fruit and vegetable waste, coffee grounds, malt powder, etc.

1. Air 2. Appropriate amount of water 3. Treat kitchen waste and turn waste into treasure.

Easy 6 Steps:

1. Separate edible kitchen waste (vegetable peels, fruit peels, a small amount of wasted cooked food) into containers.

2. Collect the dried organic matter (dried leaves, sawdust) in a small container.

3. Take a box or a bucket and drill 4 5 different holes around the container to let air in.

4. Spread a layer of soil on the bottom.

5. Now start adding food waste alternately wet waste (vegetable and fruit skins) and dry waste (straw, sawdust, dry leaves).

6. Cover this container with plastic sheeting or wooden planks to help retain moisture and heat. Some advice Every few days, use a rake to turn the pile quickly to provide inflation. If you feel that the pile is too dry, sprinkle it with some water and make it moist.

Within 2-3 months, your food waste should start to form compost on dry, dark brown soil. There are also ready-made, kitted tools for food waste composting. With time and a little patience, you might enjoy composting food waste.

It is not recommended to use leftover meat, bones, leftovers, leftovers, etc. from food waste.

By sorting, ** and composting, a family of four can reduce waste by 1,000 kg to less than 100 kg per year. Imagine that 90% of all the garbage in Chennai disappeared overnight, a clean green city – and it will help you start your composting journey.