Several nursing measures for lung cancer, and what are the nursing problems of lung cancer

Lung cancer is the most common primary malignant tumor of the lungs, people over 55 years old is the age group with a high incidence of lung cancer, when the elderly suffer from lung cancer, the degree of differentiation of their tissues is high, the proliferation rate is slow, and the survival rate of surgical resection is high, in the pathological classification of lung cancer, elderly men are prone to phosphorus cancer, and elderly women are prone to adenocarcinoma. 【Nursing measures】 1Understand the diet, sleep and psychological state of the elderly, and do a good job in psychological care, so that the sick elderly are in a good psychological state and physical state, so as to improve the best effect.

2.Infection prevention and control. 3.

Pay attention to the changes in the condition, and prepare rescue items for the elderly with a large amount of hemoptysis to prevent suffocation. 4.Analgesics can be used moderately for the elderly with advanced lung cancer to improve the quality of life of the elderly.

Preventive care] 1Once lung cancer patients have typical symptoms, a considerable number of them are already at an advanced stage of lung cancer. Therefore, regular X-ray examination and screening of high-risk groups are of great significance for the early detection and early detection of lung cancer.

2.Promote smoking cessation, avoid and reduce inhalation of air and dust containing carcinogenic factors, and improve working and living conditions. 3.

Carry out health education on the prevention and treatment of lung cancer, and improve the vigilance of the elderly against lung cancer, so as to achieve early detection and early development.

The right way to care for lung cancer:

1. The diet is rich and diverse, light, and also needs to be nutritious, you can choose some porridge such as meat porridge, fish porridge, egg porridge, etc., mainly soups, and you can also go with fruits and fresh vegetables.

2. Closely observe the changes in the patient's breathing, blood pressure, pulse and body temperature, and report to the doctor in time if there is any abnormal phenomenon.

3. You can listen to it appropriately, so that the body and mind can be relaxed, so as to better improve their quality of life.

4. Relaxation of the whole body, muscle relaxation can well block the reaction of pain.

5. Psychological suggestion can effectively enhance the patient's confidence in overcoming the disease, hinting at how the pathogen can self-regulate and how to cooperate.

That's itBeijing Guolong Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineI believe that everyone should have a certain understanding of the nursing methods of lung cancer, and the nursing work of lung cancer plays a very important role, and the majority of patients must pay great attention to it.

The care of lung cancer patients in their daily lives includes three aspects, diet, post-operative and bedside care. In terms of diet, patients need to quit smoking and drinking, eat less spicy food, and do not go to places with high air pollution. If the patient has undergone excision, the patient will need to take antibiotics as prescribed after surgery to avoid infection of the surgical wound.

In addition, patients also need to go to the hospital regularly for check-ups to confirm that there are no cancer cells**. If a cancer patient has to stay in bed, it is necessary to take good care of the patient, wipe the patient with warm water, and turn the patient over regularly. When the pain is severe, the patient may need to be massaged or given painkillers.

Lung cancer preoperative care guidance: 1Advise patients to quit smoking.

Smoking can increase bronchial secretions, reduce blood oxygen saturation and increase the content of carboxyhemoglobin in the blood, which has a great impact on surgery and post-operation. 2.For patients with lung impairment and chronic respiratory tract infection, antibiotics are given before surgery to prevent postoperative infection; 3.Brush your teeth in the morning and evening to keep your mouth clean and prevent respiratory tract infections after surgery; 4.

Explain the post-operative cooperation: Effective postoperative sputum production is to keep the airway open; Postoperative balloon blowing exercises are designed to inflate the lungs sufficiently; Postoperative chest drainage is used to drain blood and gas in the pleural cavity, so as to ensure effective breathing.

Lung cancer postoperative care guidance: 1Keep quiet after surgery to avoid mood swings; 2.

After surgery, semi-recumbent position is mostly used, and generally can turn over to any side, but those who are seriously ill and have poor respiratory function should follow the guidance of medical staff; 3.Eat 6 hours after surgery, pay attention to nutrition; 4.Turn over every 2 4 hours and move the limbs to prevent lung infection and the formation of deep vein thrombosis of the lower limbs, and the patient should be encouraged to use the operated arm to pick up and place objects to promote recovery; 5.

Do more balloon blowing exercises and coughing exercises.

Better care should be carried out under the guidance of the attending doctor.

Dietary care, psychological care, lifestyle habit improvement, regular sleep, moderate exercise, traditional Chinese medicine RH2 care, etc.

Since the key function of the lungs is to inhale, if you still do not pay attention to maintaining a stable living environment after getting sick, it is likely to aggravate the disease, especially for people who have a habit of smoking at home, it is necessary to prevent contact with patients. In addition, it is necessary to clean the household furniture and environmental sanitation on time to prevent too much dust, otherwise inhaling into the human body will also increase the pressure on the lungs and even promote the further development of the disease.

If there is phlegm in the throat, it is necessary to grasp the appropriate cough and phlegm method, or take drugs with cough and phlegm under the guidance of a doctor to eliminate the blocked sputum. Otherwise, a lot of sputum accumulates, which can easily block the respiratory system and aggravate the pressure on the lungs.

Although the severity of lung cancer is relatively high, it does not mean that all activities cannot be done after illness, and under normal circumstances, if the disease is effectively controlled, patients can indeed do some gentle fitness exercises, such as walking and practicing boxing. That is not only conducive to speeding up metabolism and improving the body's immunity, but also to improve the role of cardiovascular lungs, which is conducive to improving the condition.

After suffering from lung cancer, in addition to cooperating doctors**, patients should also start with diet and eat more nutritious foods that are beneficial to the lungs, such as tomatoes, yams, and pears.

Because it is rich in vitamin C, it can block the formation of tumor cells, especially pears, and can also have the actual effect of eliminating lung toxins, thereby helping the disease to improve.

In order to control the disease, taking appropriate drugs under the guidance of a doctor is a more specific countermeasure, and the patient's good friend must strictly follow the doctor's instructions during the medication period.

Due to the adverse reactions of drugs, if the dosage is hastily reduced or increased, it is very easy to harm the power of the drug, and even cause unnecessary pressure on the body. At the same time, it is important not to believe in the folk remedies that are being said, otherwise you will delay the opportunity for better healing.

Naturally, in addition to the above 5 key points that everyone must pay more attention to, after suffering from lung cancer, the patient's good friend should also go to the hospital for a review on time to facilitate the grasp of the change in the condition.

If there is a deterioration, change the ** plan immediately. If the condition improves, the drug with less adverse reactions can be reasonably replaced under the specific guidance of the doctor. In general, despite the rapid development of medical technology, the rate of cancer is still not very high.

Be sure to take rest, pay attention to your daily diet, try to eat fresh vegetables, and also eat high-protein foods such as milk and eggs.

It is necessary to pay attention to observation, need to cooperate with **, pay attention to exercise, so that taking drugs can be carried out effectively**.