How to build a garden for planting moon flowers in a large area?

The soil should be well drained and ventilated. When preparing the furrow, it should be soft. The distance between the rock chips should not obscure each other.

The depth is 2 3 of the cuttings, and 1 3 buds are left on the ground. Cuttings should be watered after cuttings, and the cuttings should be tightly integrated with the soil. After cuttings, the cuttings should be shaded and moisturized, and stored with plastic film, covered and ventilated at night, and the soil should be kept moist, but not too wet, to help the soil have enough air and prevent the wound from mold.

The sunshine hours should be gradually increased for about half a month to increase photosynthesis and promote rooting. New shoots grow and old leaves do not fall off, indicating that the cuttings have taken root and are ready for transplantation.

It is usually planted from December to February. Drainage of groundwater: There is no stagnant water within 40 cm below the soil surface.

Improved soil: loose and breathable, rich in organic matter, the best soil permeability is 20 cm within 3 seconds after watering; Reasonable spacing: based on the characteristics of breed habits; Apply sufficient basal fertilizer:

Depending on the size of the plant, apply 300 to 500 grams of superphosphate to the bottom of each planting hole, and mix 50 to 150 grams of rotting vegetable cake and 10 to 15 grams of high-nitrogen compound fertilizer with backfill.

We plant moon flowers in a large area in the countryside, when building a garden, you can use your own land to plant, you can also rent land to plant, when planting, first of all, you need to make a fence wall around the land, with barbed wire, because after all, the moon season is different from wheat and corn, are planted in a large area, if there are children to make trouble to pull out the moon season, it is better to plan in advance. There are also plantations that are not suitable for plots where the land is too long, which is not easy to manage. However, if it is a long plot, you can wait until the moon season blooms, make a moon season lighting garden, and then cooperate with some amusement facilities, so that even if you don't sell the moon season in the future, just watch the tickets, it is a lot of income.

Seedlings: According to the choice of most flower friends, we spend about 20 yuan to buy a sturdy seedling.

Flower pots: If you choose potted plants, then if you choose a cost-effective, durable and aesthetically pleasing gallon pot, taking 2 gallons as an example, it will be about 7 yuan. (The top of the flower pot is not capped, the bottom is not capped, you can make your own flower pots, such as foam boxes, etc.).

Potting soil:Generally, peat soil with good air permeability and relative water locking is added, and a certain amount of pottery or ceramsite sand or tree roots is added, and some coconut peat, humus, culture soil, etc. can also be added.

Watering:

Although the moon flower prefers a relatively slightly humid natural environment, it cannot be watered too much. Many people are always afraid that the flowers will dry out, and they have been watering very diligently, so that for the moon flowers, they close their eyes and refresh their minds.

Water-soluble fertilizer can not be used every time watering, the general application concentration value is 1000 times in autumn and spring, 1500-2000 times in summer, and generally not used in winter.

Fertilizer standard: 3 times fertilizer once cold water, cold water must be discharged from the bottom hole of the pot, so that the nutrient requirements of the seedlings can be basically ensured.

There are a lot of compound fertilizers in the potting soil, because the higher the temperature of the compound fertilizer, the greater the amount released, especially in summer, pay attention to the concentration value of water-soluble fertilizer, if the concentration value of water-soluble fertilizer is too high, it is very easy to cause burns to seedlings.

Fertilization also needs to pay attention to the deficiency of some trace elements.

Generally, the water-soluble fertilizers purchased by growers are all relatively balanced secret recipes, suitable for most potted flowers, but the nutrients and medium elements in them are difficult to ensure all the growth and development requirements of the moon season.

If you are not planted in the ground and do not use mellow organic fertilizers as cultivation substrates, you must regularly replenish some nutrients and test elements.

In general, it is very easy to observe the color of leaves,—— for example, the loss of green in leaves is usually due to zinc deficiency; petioles emerald green, yellowish-green interpetioles indicate magnesium deficiency; The main stem is thin and easy to fall, and the seedlings are usually deficient in calcium.

No chemical fertilizer can ensure a complete balance, and at this stage in China, even the technical professional monthly culture medium must be a mixed application, so it can completely meet all the requirements of the monthly season without the help of chemical fertilizer.

Tree-like monthly planting method:

There are two most commonly used cultivation methods for dendritic crescents, one is to prune the dry ones of the erect varieties into small trees, and the other is to cultivate them into tree-like crescents or umbrella-shaped moons through grafting, as follows:

For the large flowers with strong dryness, most of them can be cultivated into tree-like moons. When the prime of life develops into a very thick basal branch, through strengthened management and proper pruning, it grows straight and strong, and when the main stem grows to a certain height, the topping is plucked. On the main branches, 3 to 4 robust main branches with different growth directions are selected, and the other branches are removed from the base.

The tree-like moon season is cultivated by grafting, usually the roses with developed root systems are used as rootstocks, the annual robust roses are selected, and the scion is cut at a distance of 5 cm from the ground, and the scion is selected to cut the scion on the branches of the current year with strong dryness, vigorous growth, good tree shape, and robustness and fullness, and is split for splitting. After the grafting is viable, the reproductive growth must be controlled until the main stem is formed. In future management, the rootstock buds must be erased at any time.

In order to cultivate a tree-like moon with a beautiful crown shape, it is inseparable from pruning and shaping, which can be roughly divided into two types: dormant pruning (winter pruning) and growing pruning (post-flowering pruning).

Dormant pruning (winter shruns):First of all, the dead branches, diseased branches, cross branches and weak branches with poor growth are cut off from the base, and then pruned according to the growth of the plant, and the outer buds are selected as far as possible in the direction of the mouth buds. In winter pruning, it is necessary to pay attention to the master-slave relationship between each branch, and the distance between the cutting and the axillary bud should be 1 to 1 5 cm more appropriate.

Tilt 45° in the opposite direction of the buds.

Growing season pruning (post-flowering pruning):In order to concentrate nutrition and germinate new branches, pruning should be done in time after the first flowering, leaving a strong bud to cut off at the full place of the branches, generally 3 to 4 buds can be retained on the branches, and the strong branches should be pruned lightly and the weak branches should be pruned re-pruned, so as to achieve the purpose of balanced tree development. After the second flowering, pruning should be light, and the top of the second leaflet under the residual flower should be cut.

Since it is a hot summer, the flowers will bloom in late September, with 3 to 4 buds per branch. These flowers can last until the frost falls, and as the temperature drops, the moon stops growing and becomes dormant. After this flowering, only the residual flowers are cut off or not pruned, so as to concentrate nutrients to enrich the branches and prepare for winter.

First of all, you should choose good moon seeds, then put the seeds in the soil and water them.

Prepare flower pots and seedlings, moisten the soil, put the seedlings into pots, water and fertilize reasonably, pay attention to the temperature at home, and do not expose to the sun.

When planting, first of all, you must choose the soil with appropriate acidity and alkalinity, and you must water it immediately after doing it, ventilate it more, and put the flowers in a cool and ventilated place.

It should be planted in the summer, as this is the only way to better ensure the growth of the season.

It should be planted in the spring, because at this time the rain is more abundant, and it is easier to survive the planting season.

First of all, we want to buy the tools and raw materials that we need. Flower seedlings can be bought in a nearby flower shop, or you can buy them in **, choose your favorite species in advance and then buy, and distinguish between ground and potted plants.

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Then we buy showers and pots in the supermarket. For soil, we can buy nutrient soil, or we can dig garden soil in the garden, preferably a mix of garden soil and nutrient soil in a ratio of 7:3. This is good.

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Then there's the planting. We carefully dismantle the purchased seedlings. Generally, the seedlings are planted in a small pot. We carefully took out the seedlings, taking care not to hurt the roots of the seedlings. Then pour our soil into a pot.

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Many friends are very concerned about the problem of fertilization, for fertilization we don't have to buy fertilizer, we can buy a small bottle of nutrient solution, remember not to fertilize more, otherwise it will burn the roots. The newly planted moon season is generally watered.

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Or, we can beat an egg in the soil and mix it well, so that we don't have to fertilize for most of the year.

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We put general soil in the pot, then put the flower seedlings in it, then slowly cover the roots of the flower seedlings with soil, and then pour the rest of the soil into it, and then it is ready to water. The first watering should be done thoroughly, then about once every 3 to 5 days, it can be longer in winter, and once every two days in summer. Remember to do it rather than overdo it.

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Finally, there is the problem of flower disease, we remember to water in the morning, do not water at noon and at night, watering at night will increase the probability of white powder. In general, the moon flower is still relatively easy to raise, because it is more drought tolerant, and it likes sunlight, and it can produce very beautiful flowers if you ensure the amount of sunlight.

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Cultivation method of moon flower - sunshine: moon flower likes a sunny environment, air circulation, good drainage and shelter from the wind. Don't keep your flowers in a dark, damp place!

Now that we are about to enter the height of summer, we should properly shade the flowers! Flowers that are not in full bloom tend to dry up.

Cultivation method of moon flowers - soil: the soil for planting moon flowers should be fertile, loose, and well drained. It is not easy to find it in the city, here is a reminder of the children's shoes that love flowers, the choice of soil must not be the kind of agglomeration, because of poor drainage, you can choose a slightly acidic soil rich in humus, in fact, the moon season flower but the range of adaptation to the soil is relatively wide.

Rosa chinensis jacq）：

Known as the queen of flowers, also known as "moon and moon red", it is an evergreen, semi-evergreen low shrub that blooms in all seasons Generally red or pink, occasionally white and yellow It can be used as an ornamental plant, but also as a medicinal plant, also known as the moon season. There are three natural varieties, and the modern moon season flower types are diverse, with single petals and double petals, as well as beautiful flower patterns such as high heart curls; Its colors are bright and rich, not only red, pink, yellow, white and other monochrome, but also mixed color, silver edge and other varieties; Most varieties are aromatic. There are many varieties of Yueji, there are nearly 10,000 species in the world, and there are more than 1,000 species in China.

4.Depending on the local climate, you can choose where to grow it. Chongqing has a lot of acid rain in spring, which is not good for seedlings, and the summer moon flower is one of the favorite flowers of the majority of flower lovers. It has been in the courtyards and pots of thousands of homes.

Planting moon flowers is very simple, just a few steps, and you will be able to see it at a glance!