How to observe meteor showers, and what weather can you see meteor showers?

Observing meteor showers must leave the city, meteor showers are definitely not meteors like rain, the flow of the largest meteor shower every year is just over 100 (the 2001 Leonid meteor shower has 3700, it is estimated that it will not be touched in this life), the number of meteors per hour in the suburbs is about 40 of this number, and it is about 2 in the city, so it is normal to observe a meteor shower, the conditions are slightly poor, and only one or two meteors are seen per hour. One last thing to emphasize: stay away from the city.

In a clear night sky, there are no clouds blocking the view, and the meteor shower can be seen, but the appearance of meteor showers is irregular.

There are many meteoroids and solid masses in the solar system, and when these "space dust" break into the range of the earth, they will rub against the atmosphere and burn, becoming meteors seen every day. Meteors are usually sporadic and occur at irregular times and directions, and are called "sporadic meteors", with about 10 meteors per hour in good weather.

Many meteors scatter outwards from a point in the sky called a radiant, but when a group of meteors flies towards the Earth, they are roughly parallel to each other, and the radiant is a visual perspective. The cause of meteor showers is that the earth encounters a dense group of meteoroids, meteor swarms are formed by the decomposition of material from periodic comets or from the disintegrating comet nuclei, so meteor swarms and their parent comets have roughly the same orbit, because the orbit of meteor swarms is quite fixed, so the earth will periodically pass through these meteor groups, forming a fixed meteor shower.

Tips for meteor showers.

1. Try to go to the wild, find a darker place, and fix a place for a long time to observe.

Most meteors are dark meteors, which are easier to see when the night sky gets darker, and are easier to see in the wild than in cities. Except, of course, when there are sandstorms, dark clouds, and thunderstorms. If you are more patient and persevering, it is recommended to observe a certain place for a long time, and you can observe about 10 meteors in an hour.

2. Try to observe from 0:00 a.m. to sunrise.

If you want to see it in the future, you have to find an open space, with a wide field of vision, you can also see it from the top floor, the weather must be good, it can't be cloudy, you must be able to see the starry sky, and the surrounding lights can't be too strong, preferably no lights. I didn't see a meteor shower, but I did see a meteor. When there is a report about a meteor shower, you should pay attention to which direction you are looking at it and what angle it is looking at.

You can watch the rain on rainy days.

If you want to see a meteor shower, you can go to the planetarium.

Meteor showers can be seen in the skyA meteor shower is an astronomical phenomenon in which many meteors are emitted from a so-called radiant in the sky at night.

These meteors are fragments of the universe known as meteoroids that are projected into the Earth's atmosphere at extremely high speeds as they orbit in parallel orbits. Most meteoroids are smaller than gravel, so almost all meteoroids will be destroyed in the atmosphere and will not hit the Earth's surface.

Radiants

Meteor showers are marked by the bright star that is closest to the radiant at its peak and has a Greek or Roman alphabet name, and the Latin possessive constellation name is referred to as id or ids.

As a result, meteor showers with radiant close to δ Aquariids are called δ Delta Aquariids. The International Astronomical Union (IAU) has a task force responsible for tracking meteor showers and establishing a meteor shower data centre, as well as naming confirmed meteor showers.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Meteor Shower.

1. Bashang grassland in Inner Mongolia

During the day, he rode a white horse on the grassland and galloped freely, and at night, groups of friends set up a few tents and looked up at the starry sky in the endless prairie.

The starry sky will be unusually clear, without the gorgeous lights in the city, the obstruction of high-rise buildings, you can lie flat on the grassland to watch the beautiful meteor shower, the beautiful starry sky with rows of yurts, this feeling is not too beautiful!

2. Chaka Salt Lake

Chaka Salt Lake has more stable viewing conditions than the Central Plains and Eastern Regions, and the salt lake is particularly good at reflecting the starlight, and the lake surface is like a mirror.

As we all know, if you are lucky enough to see a meteor shower, you will see the star trails reflected in the salt lake, and the misty snow-capped mountains in the distance, which is quite shocking and exciting!

Leonid meteor shower.

The Leonid meteor shower appears around November 14 to 21 each year. In general, the number of meteors is about 10 to 15 per hour, but on average, the Leonid meteor shower peaks once every 33 to 34 years, and the number of meteors can exceed several thousand per hour.

This phenomenon is related to the cycle of the comet Temptat. When a meteor shower is generated, the meteor appears to be emitted from a specific point in the sky, called a "radiant", so named because the radiant of the Leonid meteor shower is located in the constellation Leo.

Meteor showers can theoretically be enjoyed anywhere, but choosing a good viewing location will increase the chances of spotting meteors. The days before the peak are usually better than the days after. Check the weather forecast in advance and plan the date and location of your trip to avoid bad weather.

In order to reduce light pollution, it is necessary to go to the countryside or nearby parks. If your options are limited, turn your back to the street lights and give your eyes at least 15 minutes to adjust to the darkness so you can catch more of the fainter meteors, and remember not to look at your phone while you wait!

Meteors can appear anywhere in the sky, so the more sky you can see, the better. Find a place where you can see the horizon clearly, away from trees and buildings. Binoculars and telescopes are not necessary because they limit the size of the sky you can see.

The Perseid meteor shower is one of the brightest and most active meteor showers of the year. Although the Geminid meteor shower also has a high time rate. However, it occurs in the northern hemisphere during the cold months of December. In contrast, the Perseid meteor shower during the summer vacation is more suitable for family and friends**.

In addition, during the Perseid meteor shower, there is also a good chance of seeing fire meteors (extremely bright), as well as meteors with long trajectories.

You can see it from the sky. First of all, meteor showers are not like rain as expected, as long as the meteors come out of a radiant, they can be considered meteor showers. There are nearly 40 meteor showers that can be called meteor showers every year, and you only have to think about how many meteors you can see every year.

The flow of meteor showers in the forecast refers to the number of meteors that can be seen at the zenith of an hour by a person with normal vision in the absence of lights, moonlight, clear weather, and no wind when the meteor shower is at its peak. It's hard to get to this point, so the number of meteors you can actually see is much lower. The larger meteor showers each year include the Quadrant meteor shower around January 4, the Lyrid Lyrid meteor shower around April 22, the Perseid meteor shower on August 13-14, the Leonid meteor shower on November 17-18, and the Geminid meteor shower around December 14.

Second, it is difficult to predict meteor showers to the hour, because the mass of matter that forms meteor showers is very small, and the slightest gravitational disturbance will change the time to reach the Earth.

Again, you must not use a telescope for meteor showers, you can use the naked eye, and the use of telescopes will seriously affect the effect because of the small field of view received.

Finally, my advice is that if you're not a hobby of astronomy and just want to see meteor showers, don't look no further. In fact, this is largely the result of the fact that the reporter does not understand astronomy and hype. They thought the meteor showers were the same as the one in 2001.

But if you want to observe, you have to go to the field or the suburbs, otherwise the city lights will make you see nothing. The Aquariids are not large, and they will not work well. Aquarius is an autumn sign, and at this time of day, it does not rise in the southeast until around midnight.

If the landlord insists on looking, it is recommended to pay attention to the southeast in the second half of the night, maybe you can see a few meteors, and, because of the rotation of the earth, the number of meteors in the second half of the night is generally more than in the first half of the night, and the light interference in the second half of the night is relatively small.

Wherever you can see the stars, you can see shooting stars. Meteors occur every day, and meteor showers are infrequent. You need to look in a specific direction at a specific time. The better the weather, the more transparent the air and the more you can see.

If you have one, you can see it anywhere on a sunny day.

Specifically, in a place like the top of a mountain, where there is no light pollution.