What measures did Tang Taizong implement economically to learn from the reasons for the fall of the

Tang Taizong implemented the uniform land system, the rent was regulated, the land reclamation was rewarded, and "the luxury and the cost were saved, and the light tax was paid", saving the best expenses and reducing the burden on the people. Passed"Mutual market"Let the farmers exchange large quantities of livestock for farming.

In terms of servitude, the number of days of servitude for the common people is reduced, and it is stipulated that servitude can be replaced by payment in kind. In terms of political system:

The Tang Dynasty followed and perfected the Sui Dynasty's "three provinces and six ministries" system. In terms of law: on the basis of the "Sui Law", the decree was revised many times, deleting the complicated and simplifying, and turning the heavy into light.

First of all, it reduced the time for the people to serve labor, and the peasants could also replace the labor by handing over things, and at the same time relaxed the policies of the peasants, and at the same time supported business, and then followed some of the previous policies in the political aspect.

Tang Taizong absorbed the reasons for the fall of the Sui Dynasty, carried out overseas economic exchanges, and also carried out resource exchanges with small neighboring countries to reduce the tax burden for farmers.

<> measures: lightly dispense with meager endowments, advocate frugality, and avoid extravagance and waste; Knowing people and being good at their duties, attaching importance to advice; Follow the Sui Dynasty's three-province and six-ministry system to strengthen the first power; Merge states and counties and streamline institutions to save financial expenses and improve administrative efficiency; Improve the imperial examination system. Effects:

During the reign of Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, the politics were relatively clear, the economy was developed, the national strength gradually became stronger, and the situation of Zhenguan's rule appeared.

At the beginning of his accession, measures were taken to maintain political stability. He has eliminated redundant personnel, cut idle institutions, carefully selected officials, and rectified the administration of officials. He also personally re-examined the new county order of the Ministry of Officials, and dismissed more than 40 unqualified people.

Attach importance to agricultural production. Accepting Yao Chong's suggestion, he sent a special envoy to inspect the prefecture and county to vigorously catch locusts and reduce the disaster. In addition, all localities have strengthened the management of farmland and water conservancy.

In the 11th year of Kaiyuan, Xuanzong abolished the ambush system and changed to a conscription system. In the 25th year of Kaiyuan, all the personnel were recruited to fight on the border. Such a reform of the military system has saved a large amount of manpower and material resources on the way to and from the border and lightened the burden on the people.

In order to increase the country's income and crack down on the powerful who forcibly occupied land and concealed it and did not report it, Tang Xuanzong launched a campaign to inspect the land and include households. At that time, after the powerful seized the land of the peasants, it was called"Outside the field", they also made the fugitive farmers their own"Private belonging", evading state taxes both in terms of land and population.

Between the first year of Xiantian (712) and the thirteenth year of Kaiyuan (725), Li Longji's movement to inspect the fields and enclose households has achieved practical results. He appointed Yu Wenrong as the country's agricultural envoy to cover the fields, and set up ten agricultural envoys and agricultural judges, who were assigned to various places to inspect the hidden land and the peasant households who were shielded. The inspected land was then confiscated and distributed to the peasants for cultivation.

Farmers who conceal concealment are also registered. As a result, the increase in customer money in a year can be as high as several millions.

Through these effective measures, Li Longji put the Tang Dynasty's economy back on the right track, lightened the burden on the peasants, and at the same time increased the state's financial revenue and promoted the country's economic prosperity.

Tang Taizong learned the lesson of the fall of the Sui Dynasty, realized the great strength of the people, was politically diligent in political affairs, economically reduced the burden on the peasants, appointed talents in personnel, and humbly accepted advice, which showed his ideas of "rule by virtue", "benevolent government" and "saving the people", and this is what Confucianism called "governing the country with virtue and implementing benevolent government".

Tang Taizong's important contribution to political thought was to put forward such statecraft strategies as "the way to be a king" and "the way to reassure people" in combination with the actual situation of governing the country. Although there was no shortage of thinkers in ancient China who emphasized "people-oriented", like Tang Taizong, from the perspective of the supreme ruler, raised this issue to such a high level, and insisted on implementing it in his own governance practice, so that when Tang Taizong ruled the world, the social, political, and economic conditions improved rapidly, and the style of governing the world was revealed, which also made the Tang Dynasty move towards Zhenguan and strong.

Attach importance to the development of production and reduce the peasants' taxes, forced labor, and military service. Also pay attention"Quit luxury and be simple"；It was also ordered that the states and counties be merged and abolished"The people are few and the officials are many"Bad governance. It is conducive to reducing the burden on the people. It is good at recruiting and appointing talents, and strengthening ties with ethnic minorities.

If you listen to both, you will be clear, and if you listen partially, you will be dark. Water can carry a boat, but it can also capsize a boat.

Tang Taizong created the "rule of Zhenguan" in history, and finally made the society appear in a situation of national peace and security by taking the initiative to eliminate the separatist forces in various places, humbly accepting advice, practicing strict economy in the country, and enabling the people to recuperate. It laid an important foundation for the later heyday of Kaiyuan and pushed China's traditional agricultural society to its heyday.

A number of policies have been adopted, such as taking agriculture as the foundation, reducing levies, recuperating and recuperating, practicing strict economy, and improving the imperial examination system.