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It should be in the northwest of Pizhou, Jiangsu.
In general, the history books say that it is Sihong Xucheng, and the smallest voice says that it is in the north of Xiapi.
But now archaeology proves that the one with the least sound is the most likely.
Judging from the records, at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty (during the reign of the king), Xu was east of Qufu, Shandong, causing the eastern gate of the Lu State, which had just been founded in Qufu, to dare not open it, so-called"The eastern suburbs are not open"
Then under the blow of Zhou Lu, Xu migrated south. Some sources say that King Xu Yan rebelled against Zhou during the reign of King Mu, but failed, and was defeated and took Pengcheng Wuyuan Dongshan (now northwest of Pizhou, and the Han Dynasty assigned it to Pengcheng), which is the saying of Xia Pibei. Nowadays, archaeological excavations have unearthed a group of high-level tombs of the Xu State in the Spring and Autumn Period, which proves that this statement is correct, indicating that the capital of the Xu State from Yanwang to the end of the Spring and Autumn Period has been here, and then the Xu State perished.
It is worth noting that the period of King Mu is not long away from the period of King Cheng (the founding of the state of Lu was in 1043 BC, and King Mu of Zhou succeeded to the throne around 1026 BC), if the capital was in Sihong before, he should run to Sihong or further south after being defeated, but to the northwest of Pizhou, which is closer to the enemy, which does not make sense, and it began to be counted from the time of the establishment of the Lu State, and in this short period of time, King Mu moved from Qufu to Sihong to build the capital (the continuous struggle --- failed--- fled to Sihong --- to build the city), This is very unlikely. So before the national capital moved to the northwest of Pizhou, the national capital is most likely to be in the north of Pizhou, and recently the folk still say that it is in Tancheng, and there is no sign in history, mainly because of the folk annex of a Han tomb, saying that it is a Xu Zu tomb in the Xia and Shang era, which is obviously not in line with archaeological common sense.
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Xuzhou, referred to as Xu, was known as "Pengcheng" in ancient times, and is located in the northwest of Jiangsu Province, southeast of the North China Plain, the north wing of the Yangtze River Delta, Weishan Lake in the north, Xiao County in the west, Lianyungang in the east, Suqian in the south, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal passes through it, and the two major railway trunk lines of Longhai and Beijing-Shanghai converge in Xuzhou, known as the "thoroughfare of five provinces".
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In ancient times, Xuzhou was the area of Xiapi and Pengcheng.
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It is today's Xuzhou, known as Pengcheng in ancient times. Zhenjiang is South Xuzhou, can it be said that the opera platform is not in Zhenjiang?
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During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the capitals of the Song Kingdom were successively in Suiyang (now Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province), Xiangcheng (now Xiangshan District, Huaibei City, Anhui Province), Pengcheng, and Fengyi (now Feng County).
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The Song State is a vassal state of the Zhou Dynasty, a duke, the surname of the prince, located in the area of Shangqiu, Henan, the capital city of Suiyang (now Shangqiu, Henan). At its largest, its territory included the northeast of present-day Henan, the northwest of Jiangsu, the north of Anhui, and the southeast of Shandong.
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For more than 1,600 years, the representative of Xu Kingdom (the predecessor of Xuzhou), King Xu Xiang, is the essence of "ancient Xu culture".
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Gu Xu Guo in Dongyi should have something to do with Dongyi, after all, he was the leader of Dongyi.
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Geographically close to Chu.
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It is said that the surname Xu originates from Ruomu, a descendant of Emperor Yan, but in fact, the surname Xu originates from a branch of Dongyi: Xu Yi. After the establishment of the state called the state of Xu. In the eighth year of King Jing of Zhou, the state of Xu was destroyed by the state of Wu, and the descendants of the state of Xu took the country as their surname and passed it down from generation to generation. This is the true origin of the surname Xu.
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Xu's characters - Xu's clan network.
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