The deserted city is in the ancient crossing, and the sunset is full of autumn mountains. Which mo

The deserted city is in the ancient crossing, and the sunset is full of autumn mountains" describes Songshan Mountain.

From Wang Wei's "Return to Songshan Works" in the Tang Dynasty

The full poem is as follows: "Returned to Songshan" by Wang Wei.

Qingchuan takes a long and thin belt, and the carriages and horses go to leisure.

If the flowing water is intentional, the twilight birds will return to each other.

"The deserted city is in the ancient crossing, and the sunset is full of autumn mountains.

Coming back and retreating.

The translation is: The clear river water surrounds a piece of grass and trees, and the driving horse is leisurely and leisurely. The flowing water seemed to be full of affection for me, and the evening birds returned with me. The desolate city leans against the ancient ferry, and the afterglow of the setting sun.

Sprinkled with golden autumn mountains. At the foot of the distant and lofty Song Mountain, he closed his door and refused to spend his old age in the world.

Songshan: Five Mountains.

One of them, called Zhongyue.

It is located in the northwest of Dengfeng City, Henan Province.

Qingchuan: Clear flowing water should refer to Yishui.

and its tributaries. Qing: A "clear". Chuan: River. Band: surrounding, reflecting the band. Thin: A place where plants and trees are thick, and the plants and trees are staggered and thin.

Go: Walk. Leisure: a calm and complacent appearance.

Twilight birds: Evening birds. Fowl: A "cloud". Companionship: Companionship of each other.

Deserted city: According to Songshan near such as Dengfeng and other counties, there are many rise and fall, and the deserted city should be a waste county. Pro: In person. Gudu: refers to the ruins of the ferry in ancient times.

Delivery: Distant appearance. Hand: Describe distant. Songgao: Songshan is also known as Songgao Mountain.

And: Yes. Retreat: Retreat in a Buddhist retreat. There is a meaning of closing the door and not interacting with people. Closed: A "cover".

The deserted city is in the ancient crossing, and the sunset is full of autumn mountains, which means that the desolate city is leaning on the ancient ferry, and the afterglow of the setting sun is sprinkled with golden autumn mountains. Such as the game

This sentence comes from "Returning to Songshan Composition", "Returning to Songshan Composition" is a five-character poem written by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei. This poem describes the scenery that the author saw on the way to resign and return to Songshan Mountain, expressing the author's quiet and indifferent leisurely mood.

Word and sentence annotation: Deserted city: According to the counties near Songshan Mountain, such as Dengfeng, there are many rise and fall, and the deserted city should be a waste county.

Pro: In front of you, leaning on.

Gudu: refers to the ruins of the ferry in ancient times.

The deserted city is in the ancient crossing, and the sunset is full of autumn mountain appreciation:

This couplet still uses the technique of allegorical scenery. Two sentences and ten characters, four kinds of scenery are written: deserted city, ancient ferry, sunset, and autumn mountain, forming a picture with the characteristics of season, time, place and bright colors:

The desolate city is bordered by an ancient ferry, and the afterglow of the setting sun fills the bleak autumn mountains.

This is an autumn scene in the wilderness in the evening, a scene full of bleak and desolate colors that the poet saw on the way to retreat, and the rendering of this Daxin reflects the twists and turns of the poet's feelings, and sets off the author's more and more bleak state of mind the closer he gets to the retreat.

Returned to Songshan Mountain.

Wang Wei (Tang) Qingchuan took the long and thin, and the carriages and horses went to leisure.

If the flowing water is intentional, the twilight birds will return to each other.

"The deserted city is in the ancient crossing, and the sunset is full of autumn mountains.

Coming back and retreating.

Notes: Kiyokawa: Clear flowing water. Long and thin: Stretches of grass and trees. Idle: The way you get it. Delivery: Describe the appearance of Gao Jun. Songgao: Another name for Songshan.

Translation: Clear water surrounds the grass, and the carriage leaves leisurely.

The flowing water intends to walk with me, and the twilight bird has the heart to return to the mountain with me.

The desolate city is bordered by an ancient ferry, and the afterglow of the setting sun fills the autumn mountains.

I have returned to the lofty Songshan Mountain, and I have closed the door to the world.

Appreciation: This poem was written in the autumn of the twenty-second year of Kaiyuan (734). The poet lived in seclusion in Songshan at that time. Shoulian:

Qingchuan takes a long and thin belt, and the carriages and horses go to leisure. The word "leisure" is a superimposed phonetic word, highlighting the leisurely carriage and horses, and the clear flowing water passing through the surrounding grass is naturally slow. It feels like time is long and slow.

Ming) Xu Xueyi's "Poetry Source Debate" commented: "The law of the five words of the Maha is like 'Qingchuan with long and thin', and those who are idle and free are also." ”

Jaw Lian: "If the flowing water is intentional, the twilight birds will return to each other." Here the poet uses anthropomorphic rhetorical techniques, because the chariots and horses move slowly, the poet has the leisure to appreciate the flowing water and twilight birds, "I see how charming the green mountains are, and I expect the green mountains to see me like this."

The intention of flowing water was originally intended by the poet, the twilight birds returned home, and the poet was about to return to Artemisia Mountain. There is affection in the scene, and the scene is blended.

Neck couplet: "The deserted city is in the ancient crossing, and the sunset is full of autumn mountains." This couplet depicts the scene, and the scene blends.

"Deserted City" vs. "Sunset", "Pro" vs. "Man", "Gudu" vs. "Autumn Mountain". This sentence adopts an inverted sentence form, and it is also common to turn it upside down, the ancient crossing is near the deserted city, the autumn mountains are full of sunsets, but in the end it is not as good as the original poem, and the "deserted city" and "sunset" are placed at the beginning of the sentence, which highlights the desolation of the deserted city and the brilliant color of "sunset". The word "full" spreads the red of the setting sun all over the autumn mountains.

On one side is the deserted city of Gudu, and on the other side is the sunset autumn mountain, forming a strong contrast and leaving a deep impression. The autumn scenery selected by the poet is very ingenious, but it is natural, and there are no traces of carving.

Tail couplet: "Descend and retreat." The word "one" and "return" points out the mind, corresponding to the first couplet. The word "retreat" indicates that the poet is no longer concerned with the worldly things.

This poem shows a bleak autumn scene in front of him, although the poet's demeanor is leisurely, but the deserted city, the ancient crossing, the sunset, and the autumn mountains reflect the desolation of the poet's resignation and retreat. "Retreat" is not the door of the house, but the door of the poet's heart.