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OK. 1. Water twice before planting. Fill it with water once before winter to ensure its safe wintering.
After the beginning of spring, water according to the dry and wet conditions of the soil, but do not overwater. Generally, fertilizer is applied 3 times a year, the first time is pre-flowering fertilizer, and fast-acting fertilizer is applied to promote its flowers to bloom large and well. The second time is post-flowering fertilizer, and the first time is organic liquid fertilizer.
The 3rd time is autumn and winter fertilizer, mainly basal fertilizer, to promote the growth of the following spring. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to cultivating and weeding, and there are no weeds to gently cultivate the loose soil.
2. Pick flowers and prune in time after the flowers are gone, cut them according to the natural growth of the tree shape combined with the tree shape you want, and apply callus antiseptic film at the pruning mouth to protect the wound and prevent the invasion of germs and infection. If you want the plant to be low and the flowers are dense, it is necessary to shorten and weigh more to inhibit the expansion of branches and the occurrence of root tillers, and it is generally advisable to retain 5 or 6 branches per plant.
3. Potted peonies can be flowered in the Spring Festival through winter flowering treatment, the method is to select strong peony varieties with full scale buds (such as Zhao Fen, Luoyang Hong, Shengdan Furnace, Ge Jinzi, Zhu Sha Lei, Dazi Hu Hong, Mo Kui, Oolong Tousheng, etc.) with soil, try to hurt the roots, dry in the shade for 12 13 days after potting, and carry out plastic pruning, each plant leaves 10 top buds full branches, leave top buds, and the rest of the buds are erased. When potting, the size of the pot should match the plant to achieve a satisfactory plant shape. After watering thoroughly, manage normally.
50 60 days before the Spring Festival, move it into the greenhouse about 10 spray water 2 3 times a day, and keep the basin moist. When the scale buds are expanded, gradually warmed to 25 30, and the night temperature is not lower than 15, so that flowers can be seen in the Spring Festival.
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Potting techniques for peonies.
Section 1: Cultivation of potted seedlings.
For peony seedlings used for pot cutting, it is better to use peony root as a rootstock grafted seedling. Divided seedlings because of their root length and cluster plant size and shape are consistent, pot cutting not only affects the ornamental art value, and the seedling breeding coefficient is low, the development speed is slow, far from being able to adapt to the requirements of the rapid development of potted flowers at home and abroad. However, in view of the fact that there are fewer rootstock peony roots suitable for grafting, and the grafting technology has not been amplified and mastered by multi-effect people, most of the potted peonies in China are still mostly grafted seedlings and only a small number of grafted seedlings. In order to adapt to the rapid development of China's peony potted flowers and business, keep up with the trend of international potting, in order to expand export sales, and create more foreign exchange, a large number of grafted peony seedlings suitable for potting should be developed.
First of all, it is necessary to cultivate peony roots with basically the same size and specifications as rootstocks, and secondly, to select peony varieties suitable for potting as scion for grafting to breed seedlings.
For details, please see. Satisfied, thanks.
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Peony flowers can be potted, this plant can be both potted and ground planted, the environmental adaptability of the plant is better, it is best to choose loose, high nutrient soil cultivation. The size of the pot for potted peony flowers needs to be determined according to the size of the plant, and it is generally possible to use a pot with a diameter of 30 cm and a height of 40 cm.
Can peony flowers be potted.
Peony flowers can be potted, this plant can be both potted and ground planted, the environmental adaptability of the plant is better, it is best to choose loose, let the soil cultivation with high nutrients.
How big a pot to use for potted peony flowers needs to be determined according to the size of the plant, generally use a pot with a diameter of 30 cm and a height of 40 cm, and it can bloom in the first year if it is properly maintained.
Peony flower pot cultivation method.
1. Soil
Peony flowers have high requirements for soil, it is best to use loose, fertile, well-drained sandy soil, hungry limbs can not be planted with heavy soil, otherwise the root system will not be able to breathe.
2. Light temperature
Potted peony flower is a light-loving plant, the growth period needs sufficient light, the most suitable growth temperature is about 17-20, the cold tolerance of the plant is very good.
3. Fertilization
Peony flowers do not need to be fertilized in the year of the newly planted semi-rotten slippery world, generally wait until the flower before the top dressing once, after the flower should also be top dressing once, which is conducive to maintaining the fertility of the soil.
4. Moisture
The growth of peony flowers needs sufficient water, after planting in spring, it needs to be watered every other week to keep the soil slightly moist, and the stagnant water must be drained in time when it rains, and it can be left without watering in winter.
5. Pruning
Peony flowers need to be cut off in time after flowering, generally before July, to avoid too dense branches to affect the flowering of the plant.
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Yes, just get the hang of it!
Peony flowers are mainly planted in the ground, in order to better play its ornamental role, it can also be potted, but it is necessary to pay attention to the cultivation method and do a good job of proper management, only in this way can the branches and leaves be beautiful and the flowers are gorgeous.
Generally, it is more suitable to use peony root seedlings as potted plants.
At the same time, the pot should be deep (at least 30 cm deep), because peony is a deep-rooted plant.
The transplanting period is from early October to late December.
When transplanting, dig up the ground planted peony and try not to hurt its roots.
If it is transported long distances, the soil can be gently crushed to remove it, and the flesh can be tied very parallel with straw to avoid damage to the root system during shipment.
The potting soil requires loose and well-drained fertile soil, generally with 60 of the land and 30 of the humus or mountain mud, and 10 of the chaff ash is mixed with it.
When potting, the bottom of the pot (or the bottom of the tank) is first padded with broken pot pieces, and then add broken pot crumbs, if there is charcoal to add a layer is better, which is conducive to drainage and prevent the invasion of germs.
At this time, there is about 1 5 soil in the pot, and then put the plant in the pot so that it stretches naturally and does not curl.
If there are broken roots, shredded roots or poor growth of blackened roots, should be cut off with sharp scissors, and then add the prepared culture soil, when the soil is added to the pot depth of 1 3, the plant can be gently lifted 2-3 cm, so that the roots can stretch freely, and can make the culture soil infiltrate into the rhizosphere.
At this time, you can use a thin bamboo piece with a round top to insert it, so that the root is closely connected with the soil, and pay attention not to hurt the root system.
Finally, add soil to 3 cm below the mouth of the pot, so that the soil on the pot surface is level with the root neck of the plant to prevent the plant from shaking.
However, if you can't pour it to the bottom of the pot at one time, you can pour it several times until the bottom of the pot seeps water.
Subsequent watering depends on whether the pot is wet or dry.
In the cold winter, you can put the potted peony in a south-facing sunny place, and if you bury the potted plant in the soil, the cold protection effect is better.
Peony is not hot, generally from late June to early September, potted plants should be placed in a place with large trees for shade and ventilation; Or build a small shed, cover it with a curtain, cover it in the morning and lift it in the evening, which can also play a heat-proof effect.
Peonies are also not wet, if they are often wet, the fleshy roots are easy to rot.
Basically, there is no watering in winter, and in spring and autumn, the temperature rises, and it is generally watered once every 10 days.
However, pay attention to watering in summer, do not let the potting soil be too dry and affect the growth of plants, and the potting soil can be kept moist.
After the rain, the water in the pot should be removed in time, and the pot should be moved indoors if it rains continuously.
Newly potted peonies should not be fertilized, and they can be fertilized only after half a year.
Fertilization should not be too diligent, 2-3 times a year.
In early March, when the flower buds and leaves are extended, in order to increase and enlarge the flowers, you can fertilize once; In late May, the flowers have just withered, and in order to replenish nutrients, fertilizer can be applied once.
The fertilizer should be fermented and rotted chicken manure water or soybean cake water, and the ratio of fertilizer to water is 30.
Fertilization should be carried out in sunny weather and after the potting soil is dry.
Stop watering before application.
At the same time, care should be taken not to splash the fertilizer on the branches and leaves, if it has been stained, it should be rinsed with water.
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Of course, peony flowers can be raised in pots, because it is an easy plant to raise, and it has a high ornamental value, and many people will raise it at home. However, if you are raising it in pots, you must master a reasonable breeding method, and only then will the plant grow more vigorously.
1. Flower soil: pot breeding should choose the soil suitable for its growth, and the loose soil and fertile nutrient soil can promote its better growth. This is because the soil is breathable and allows the plants to breathe better and absorb nutrients from the potting soil.
2. Moisture: During the curing period, it should be given enough water, and it should be watered in an appropriate amount each time, but not hot water. Especially in cold times, some people are afraid of frostbite on their plants, so they will choose hot water, just use clean room temperature water.
3. Pruning: Reasonable pruning is required during the breeding period, generally in autumn, with professional knives to cut off thin branches, weak branches, flowerless branches and diseased branches, and can also be pruned into their favorite shape.
4. Repotting: The plant grows gradually from the seedling state, and the body size will slowly become larger, so it should be repotted for about 3-4 years, so that its root system has enough space to take root.
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Can peony flowers be potted and rolled together?
Peonies can be potted. This plant can be potted or planted on the ground. The plant has good environmental adaptability.
It is best to choose loose, nutrient-rich soil for cultivation. The size of the pot used to grow peonies depends on the size of the plant. Generally, a flower pot with a diameter of 30cm and a height of 40cm is enough.
If properly maintained, it will bloom in the first year.
Peony flower pot cultivation method.
1. SoilPeony flowers have high soil requirements. It is best to use loose, fertile, sandy soil with good drainage, not planted in clay soil, otherwise the root system will not be able to breathe.
2. Light temperaturePotted peony flowers are a light-protected plant that needs plenty of light during the growing season. The optimum growing temperature is about 17-20, and the cold tolerance is very good.
3. FertilizationPeony flower tang does not need to be fertilized in the first half of the year. Generally, it should be watered once before and after flowering, which is conducive to maintaining soil fertility.
4. MoistureThe growth of peony flowers requires a lot of water. After planting in the spring, they need to be watered every other week to keep the soil slightly moist. The stagnant water must be drained in time on rainy days, and there is no need to water it in winter.
5. PruningPeony flowers need to be cut off in time after the flowers are gone, usually before July, so as to avoid too dense branches affecting the flowering of the plant.
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1. Soil quality: peony is suitable for loose and fertile soil with deep soil layer. The soil drainage capacity must be good. Potted plants can be used in general culture soil, the soil pH value is neutral, slightly acidic or slightly alkaline is also acceptable.
2. Temperature: Peony is cold-resistant, not high-temperature resistant. In eastern and central China, the flower buds begin to expand gradually when the temperature reaches 4 o'clock. Suitable temperature: 16 20 , below 16 no flowering. In the summer heat, the plants are semi-dormant.
3. Light: yin camellia, yang peony. Peonies love the sun, but they don't like the sun. When planting in the ground, it is necessary to choose a higher terrain facing east and facing the sun, and the potted plants should be placed on the sunny east facing balcony, such as the south balcony or roof terrace, and the west side should try to find shade.
4. Planting: Peony is a deep-rooted flower tree, which should be deeply cultivated before planting and applied basal fertilizer (such as bone meal, oil cake, chicken manure, etc.).
5. Watering: Peony should not be watered too much, and it is generally not watered in winter. After May, the weather gets hotter, if the weather is dry and dry, you can water appropriately, but it should be dry but not wet, and you can water it only after the soil is dry.
6. Fertilization: It is best to fertilize 3 times a year, the first time when the new shoots are extracted, and the leaves and flower buds are stretching, the fast-acting fertilizer is mainly applied; The second time after flowering, it is still dominated by fast-acting fertilizer; The third time is in autumn and winter, and the base fertilizer is the mainstay.
7. Pruning and pruning: cut off the residual flowers after the flowers are gone. In order to make the crown low and the flowers dense, it can be pruned before July to avoid too dense branches affecting flowering, and it is advisable to leave 5-6 branches of the main branch for each plant.
Distribution. China's peony resources are particularly rich, according to the survey of the special team of the National Flower Office of the Chinese Peony Competition, China's Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Tibet, Xin, Qing, Gansu, Ning, Shaanxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Guangdong, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong, Fujian, Anhui, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Beijing, Tianjin, Hei, Liao, Ji, Hai, Nan, Hong Kong, Taiwan and other places have peony planting. It is generally divided into several types: wild species, semi-wild species and horticultural cultivated species.
The largest and most concentrated peony cultivation area is Heze, Luoyang, Beijing, Linxia, Pengzhou, Tongling County, etc. Through the Central Plains flower farmers to Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Shenzhen, Hainan in winter to promote peony flowering, the peony has been promoted to settle down in the above areas, so that the planting of peony is all over China's provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions.
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The root system of peony flowers is thick fleshy roots, so planting peony flowers need to choose relatively large and deep pots, which is conducive to the growth of its root system, must not use relatively shallow and small pots, the bottom of the pot also needs to have drainage holes. When cultivating peony flowers, it is also necessary to change the potting soil for them once a year in autumn.
1. Flower pot requirements
The root system of peony flowers is a thick fleshy root, so when planting peony flowers, you need to choose a relatively large and deep pot, which is conducive to the growth of its root system, and you must not use relatively shallow and small flower pots, otherwise peony flowers are easy to grow poorly, and the bottom of the pot also needs to have drainage holes.
2. Soil requirements
After choosing a pot for planting peony flowers, you also need to prepare loose and breathable, well-drained and fertile sandy neutral loam soil, you must not use acidic soil or too clay soil, otherwise it is not conducive to its root growth and absorption of nutrients, you need to apply an appropriate amount of base fertilizer in the soil before planting.
3. Planting method
When planting peony flowers into the pot, we need to first spread a layer of fine sand at the bottom of the pot, so that the drainage will be better, and then add an appropriate amount of soil, and put the peony plant into the soil, and then the root system can be filled after stretching the soil.
4. Change the pot regularly
Breeding peony flowers also need to be repotted regularly, it is generally best to replace a new pot soil for it in the autumn of each year, the size of the pot needs to be selected according to the robustness of the plant, the purpose of changing the pot is to avoid soil discomfort, resulting in poor growth of peony, only regular pot it can grow vigorously.
Peony is a fleshy root, so it should not be watered more, if the pot is waterlogged, it is easy to lead to rotten roots. Usually water once immediately after potting, and then water as appropriate depending on the actual dry and wet conditions of the potting soil. Generally, it should be watered after the topsoil of the pot has dried out to keep the potting soil moist. >>>More
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