The first city in China to build a railway?

China's first subway was "born" in Beijing, which began construction on July 1, 1965, was completed on October 1, 1969, and put into trial operation in January 1971, when Beijing was the first city in China to have a subway. Today, 52 years after its completion, 233 urban rail transit lines, kilometers and 4,660 stations have been built in 44 cities in China. Among them, Guangzhou and Beijing have the largest number of people, and the subway is full almost every day.

It can be seen that history has undergone earth-shaking changes, and for China's urban rail transit, it has formed a prairie fire by a spark.

Railway.

China's first railway, called the Tangxu Railway, was the first standard-gauge freight railway built by China. In the fifth year of Guangxu Qing Dynasty, the Kaiping Mining Bureau was allowed to fund the construction of a coal railway from Tangshan to Xugezhuang, and hired the British engineer Jinda of the Mining Bureau to supervise the repair. Due to the opposition of the old forces, it was unsuccessful.

The following year, the Bureau of Mines re-applied for construction and was approved. It was built that year as a monorail light railway, about one kilometer. At first, donkeys and horses were used to pull sports cars, and in the second year, locomotives were used.

Guangxu began to extend from Xugezhuang to Yanzhuang near Lutaizhuang in the eleventh year, and was completed in the following year, with a length of more than 30 kilometers, called Tanglu Railway. In the following year, it was extended to Tianjin, with an increase of more than 80 kilometers, and it was called the Tianjin-Gu Railway. So, the first city in China to build a railway was Tangshan.

The first city in China to have a railway was Shanghai.

In 1876, the first railway appeared on Chinese soil, the Wusong Railway. Five years later, under the auspices of the Qing Dynasty Westernists, the construction of the Tangshan-Xugezhuang railway began in 1881, thus opening the prelude to China's independent construction of railways.

The first railway built in China was built by Zhan Tianyou. Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway. That is, Beijing to Zhangjiakou. So the first city to build a railway should be Beijing. Secondly, Zhangjiakou.

The Chengdu-Chongqing Railway is the first railway trunk line in southwest China, the first railway built after the founding of the People's Republic of China, and an unimaginable miracle in any era before the founding of the People's Republic of China, and is of great significance in the history of China's railway development. Start and end: from Chengdu City, Sichuan Province in the northwest to Chongqing in the southeast.

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Chengdu-Chongqing Railway (Chengdu-Chongqing Railway), referred to as Chengdu-Chongqing Line, is a national railway-level passenger and freight railway connecting Sichuan Province and Chongqing Municipality in China; The line runs east-west, and is one of the trunk railways in southwest China, as well as a horizontal of China's three-horizontal and five-longitudinal trunk railway network.

The Chengdu-Chongqing Railway refers to the railway from Chengdu to Chongqing completed in 1952, with a passenger mileage of 504km. From the terminal station of Baocheng Line - Chengdu Station to the east, after Chenjiawan Station, turn south into Jianyang City, through Ziyang City, Zizhong County, Neijiang City, Longchang City and then turn to the east, through Chongqing Yongchuan District to the south, connect with the Yangtze River at Zhuyangxi Station, return to the northeast at Baisha Station, and go forward along the north bank of the Yangtze River to Chongqing Station.

In 1903, the Qing Dynasty proposed the intention of building the Sichuan-Han Railway, and its western section was the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway; In 1936, the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway Engineering Bureau was established and the construction began the following year; In July 1937, due to the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, the construction was stopped, and only 14% of the project was completed, and not an inch of steel rail was laid. Subsequently, the people ** even used the excuse of building roads to loot the people's fat and ointment, but only drew a "dotted line" on the map.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, for the sake of the people of southwest China, the party and the people of the southwest decided to build the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway under extremely difficult conditions. In June 1950, the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway began; The project was completed in June 1952, and the dream of the people of Southwest China for nearly half a century finally became a reality. The Chengdu-Chongqing Railway is the first railway trunk line in southwest China, the first railway built after the founding of the People's Republic of China, and an unimaginable miracle in any era before the founding of the People's Republic of China, and is of great significance in the history of China's railway development.

In December 1987, the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway Electrification Project was finally completed after years of arduous construction and passed the national acceptance. In April 2017, Sichuan Province's "13th Five-Year Plan" comprehensive transportation development plan pointed out that the Chengdu-Chongqing Railway and other existing trunk railways will be expanded and transformed.

The first country to build a railway was the United Kingdom.

In 1998, British Railways put forward a railway development plan in accordance with the strategic objectives of railway passenger and freight development. At present, there are two main types of measures implemented, one is capacity expansion, including the addition of platforms and stock lanes at some stations, and the addition of vehicles for international transportation.

The second is to improve the capacity of the main trunk lines and strengthen the infrastructure construction of five major projects (the 110-kilometer link between the Channel Tunnel and London, the reconstruction project of the West Coast Trunk Line, the reconstruction project of the East Coast Trunk Line, the Tynas 2000 project, and the London Spur Line project).

The West Coast Trunk Line is one of the main arteries of the British rail network and an important part of Europe's 14 transport arteries, it is the world's first intercity railway, which began to be electrified in 1955 and completed in 1974. At the time, Railtrack was responsible for the renovation of the West Coast Main Line.

The EU is also supporting the retrofit to meet European operational standards, which will facilitate the integration of Europe's high-speed network, connecting much of the UK to mainland Europe via the Channel Tunnel.

In the late 90s of the 20th century, the renovation project began, through the construction of some new lines, the transformation of 5 level crossings and other supporting auxiliary projects, making it a high-speed railway, the train operation is safer and more punctual, and at the same time to achieve the purpose of increasing the volume and reducing the running time.

Wusong Railway is a railway built by the British capital group led by the British and the British Jardine Matheson in the second year of Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1876), and it was redeemed and demolished in the following year.

Wusong Railway is a narrow gauge light railway from Zhabei in Shanghai to Wusongkou in the north, with a length of kilometers, and is quite famous in China and even the world's railways, because it is the first operating railway in China.

In the twenty-third year of Guangxu (1897), the Qing Dynasty rebuilt the Songhu Railway with official funds according to the original line of the Wusong Railway, and the twenty-fourth year of Guangxu (1898) was completed and opened to traffic.

The first country to build a railway was the United Kingdom. On September 27, 1825, the world's first modern railroad opened between Stockton and Darlington in England. The initial speed was 24 km h.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, abbreviated as "the United Kingdom", is located in the British Isles in the northwest of the European continent, surrounded by the North Sea, the English Channel, the Celtic Sea, the Irish Sea, and the Western Ocean before the Great Plate.

The United Kingdom is a western European island nation consisting of England, Wales and Scotland on the island of Great Britain, Northern Ireland in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland, and a series of dependent islands.

The UK is a highly developed capitalist country, one of the four largest economies in Europe, and the world's largest net exporter of financial services.

The first country to build a railway was the United Kingdom. On September 27, 1825, the world's first railroad in the modern sense of the word was opened between Stockton and Darlington in England. The initial speed was 24 km h.

Introduction to the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, abbreviated as "the United Kingdom", is located in the British Isles in the northwest of the European continent, surrounded by the North Sea, the English Channel, the Celtic Sea, the Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.

The United Kingdom is a western European island nation consisting of England, Wales and Scotland on the island of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland, as well as a series of dependent islands.

The UK is a highly developed capitalist country, one of the four largest economies in Europe, and the world's largest net exporter of financial services.