What are the functions and basic forms of teapots?

The distinction between "main body" and "accessory" is the structure of the purple clay pot. The button, cover, mouth, neck, shoulder, abdomen, foot, bottom, flow, handle, etc., of the purple clay pot are all partial relative to the whole of the pot, and the button, cover, mouth, neck, shoulder, abdomen, foot, and bottom of the purple clay pot are called the main body of the structure of the purple clay pot. The flow and handle on both sides are separated, which is called the structural attachment of the purple clay pot.

Whether it is the main body or accessories, it is the modeling element of the pot, the coordination of the spout and lid, the shape and style of the pot flow, the treatment of the foot structure, the size and proportion of the knob, the comfort of the lid holding, etc., all reflect the relationship between the mutual configuration, proportion, outer contour turn, light and shade of the inlay technique, buffering, transition, etc., showing the contrast between the entity and the space, the association between comfortable use and art appreciation, and determining the visual beauty of this pot. More professional answers to questions, let you spend a small amount of money, buy a real pot, on the Chen Qiu recommender public platform. Regardless of the light, flowers, tendons, beams, etc., regardless of height, scale, specifications, changes, the basic form of the purple sand pot body is no more than the following four:

1) Spherical: the common ones are spherical, hemispherical, oval, waist round, etc., flat as persimmon flat pot, high as Weng Yuan pot, moderate as Qin Quan pot.

2) Square: There are common squares, hexagonals, eight-squares, etc., such as monk's hats, brick square pots, etc.

3) Barrel shape: common upright barrel shapes such as cow cover foreign bucket pots, Zhongde pots, column base pots, etc., such as pine section pots, Gaomei pile pots and other heterosexual change barrel shapes, such as stone scoops and other pots of large barrels, such as short monk hats and other pots of large and small barrels.

4) Bowl fitting: common like the square shape of the bucket pot, the use of inlaid cylinder molding, like the Hehuan pot, the folded waist shape of the pot of the cup, generally the mud pieces are separated by the mound and formed in the butt bonding.

Whether a teapot is suitable or not depends on the convenience of using it to place tea, make tea, divide tea (pour tea), clean, place and other aspects of operation, and whether the tea is dripping. 1.Looking at the whole spout, spout and handle top should be "three flat", or although the "three flat" is broken, it is still stable, but the top is slightly higher; Second, for the side handle pot, the angle formed by the vertical line of the center of gravity when the handle is lifted should be less than 45°, which is easy to grasp the center of gravity; The three water flows smoothly, no water leakage, the spout can be cut off, and no remaining water drips along the outer wall of the kettle.

2.The following criteria are set in each of the locations. (1) In order to facilitate the placement of tea leaves and the clamping of tea residues, the diameter of the spout should not be less than centimeters, and the two fingers of the person can be stretched together.

If it is an inlay lid spout, the weir ring part can not form a convex circle on the inside of the spout, otherwise it is not conducive to slag removal and shabu-shabu. If the shape needs to increase the height difference between the spout and the spout, in order to avoid the water from the spout first when pouring tea, the spout of the spout can be raised and a water baffle can be made.

The teapot symbolizes culture, symbolizes the loyalty of traditional culture, and family harmony. Sending a teapot represents sending blessings, sending culture, and sending respect.

Symbol: A pot of tea symbolizes the loyalty of traditional culture and family harmony. Sending a teapot represents sending blessings, sending culture, and sending respect. Giving a teapot is actually a very solemn thing.

In the gift party, if the teapot is given to make people feel particularly valued, and feel that the gift is not frivolous, if the teapot is more expensive, it will also make people feel valued. The meaning of teapots with different patterns is different, mainly auspicious, longevity and blessings, family and prosperity, tranquility and peace, career prosperity, evil spirits and disasters.

Formation and evolution of tea culture:

China is the homeland of tea and the birthplace of tea culture. The discovery and utilization of Chinese tea has a history of more than 4,700 years, and it has been flourishing for a long time and spreading all over the world. Tea is the national drink of the Chinese nation, originated in Shennong, smelled in Lu Zhougong, flourished in the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, and was popularized in the Ming and Qing dynasties.

Chinese tea culture is a combination of Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism, which is a unique one, and is a wonderful flower in Chinese culture! At the same time, tea has also become the most popular, popular and healthy green drink in the world. Tea integrates heaven, earth and people, and advocates that "the world's tea people are one".

1. The principle of the communicator (the spout is made as high as the body of the pot, which is the principle of the communicator, and the water surface in the pot is at the same height as the water surface of the spout).

2. Atmospheric pressure (a small opening on the lid of the teapot means that the air above the tea communicates with the atmosphere, so that the tea can flow out easily).

What are the shapes of teapots - common teapot shapes.

According to the different characteristics of the handle, lid, bottom, shape and other parts of the teapot, there are more than 200 basic types of teapots. Below, I will share with you common teapot shapes, I hope it will be helpful to you!

According to the shape of the lid

Cap pot: The lid is pressed flat on the spout, and the spout is not exposed.

Inlaid lid pot: The lid is embedded in the pot, and the edge of the lid is level with the spout.

Truncated lid pot: The lid and the body of the pot are integrated, only the truncated seam is shown.

According to the different shapes of the bottom of the pot.

Bottom pot: The bottom of the teapot is concave and does not add enough.

Nailed Foot Pot: There are 3 protruding feet on the bottom of the teapot.

Bottomed pot: Add a hoop foot to the bottom of the teapot.

Long-spouted jug

It is also worth mentioning the long-spouted teapot, which is a type of teapot commonly used in tea ceremony performances.

We see the performances with. Long-spouted teapots are mostly made of bronze, but there are also iron and tin, and they are also called long-flowing teapots. There is a flowless tea brewing device, called a flowless kettle, and it may also have a slight convex kettle; Short-flow kettle --- refers to a teapot within three inches of the spout outlet leaving the pot cavity; The distance between the --- outlet and the cavity of the kettle is about three inches to two feet; The spout outlet is more than two feet away from the cavity of the teapot, and the teapot is called a long-flowing kettle.

In ancient times, the length of the spout of the long-flowing pot was mostly at the mercy of three feet, and the commonly known "one-meter-long pot" came from this.

According to the shape of the handle

Side handle: The handle is shaped like an ear and is opposite the spout.

Handle pot: The handle of the pot is in the shape of a rainbow above the lid.

Flying pot: The handle is above the side of the body and flies in a ribbon.

Grip pot: The handle is like a grip and is at right angles to the body of the pot.

No handle: no grip, hold the head of the pot body to pour tea.

According to the profile

Roundware: A teapot composed mainly of curves in different directions and curvatures. The flesh and bones are well-proportioned, the turns are round, and the time is durable.

Squareware: A teapot composed mainly of straight lines of varying lengths. The line surface is smooth and well-defined, showing a clean, bright and beautiful masculine beauty.

Plasticware: Teapots that imitate the shape of various natural animals and plants and have embossed semi-circular decorations. It is characterized by clever shape, clever color, ingenious workmanship, ingenious conception, Xiao shape and vulgarity; Taking into account both rationality and fun, the natural color of purple sand mud is skillfully used to achieve the effect of both god and shape.

Such as tree gall pots, pumpkin pots, plum pile pots, pine dry pots, peach pots and so on.

Ribbed pot: The body of the teapot is made of cloud water texture, and the mouth lid part is still round. Such as fish dragon pot, lotus pot and so on.

Depending on whether there is an inner tank or not, the teapot can be divided into ordinary pot (without inner tank) and a filter pot.

In the local language of Chaozhou, it is called "Chong Pot", and it is also called "Su Jar", because it comes from Yixing, Jiangsu, and is the smallest of the Yixing purple clay pots.

The lid of the purple clay pot has three forms: inlay lid, pressed lid, and truncated lid.

The lid is the lid of the pot that is trapped in the spout, and there are two types of flat lid and virtual lid. Pressing the lid is to press the lid on the spout, and the diameter of the lid should be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the spout. The cap is cut out of the corresponding part of the upper port cover of the purple clay pot when making the embryo, the part is cut off to make the lid, and the incision of the body of the pot is made into the spout, and the shape is complete after the lid is closed.

Due to the difficulty of the production technology, only the medium and high-end purple clay pots will use the cut-off lid design. In addition, the lid of the pot should open a small flared hole with a large inside and a small outside, so that it is not easy to be blocked by water vapor, which is conducive to tea injection.

After the purple clay pot is fired, the coordination of the mouth and the lid should meet the four requirements of "straight, tight, through, and turning". "Straight" refers to the mouth of the lid, which should be very straight, and the lid will not come out when the pot is lifted to pour tea. "Tight" means that between the cover and the mouth should be "sewn without paper hair", tightly seam, and the cover can be opened freely.

"Tong" refers to the round mouth and cover, which must be extremely regular and round, and the cover should be rotated and crisp when closed. "Turn" refers to the square (including hexagonal, eight-square) and ribbed mouth cover, which can be closed at will when closing, and can be fastened tightly, and the pattern is not wrong at all.

The purple clay pot is used to make tea. For the performance of the purple clay pot, "color, flavor, and flavor" have long been concluded in the past. Moreover, scientific institutions have also done a detailed test of the sand pot of "the summer moon is not spoiled", and the angle sand pot and ceramics have been tested in detail, which has indeed confirmed that the sand pot is much superior to the ceramic, and this conclusion is based on the uniqueness of the purple sand raw materials.

The practicability of the purple clay pot is that it has a relatively high porosity, which makes it have the advantage of good air permeability. According to page 394 of the "History of Chinese Pottery", it is recorded that purple sand mud "is characterized by a relatively high iron content....There are a large number of agglomerations in the microstructure of the purple sand ware", and its stomata have two types, one is the stomata inside the agglomeration, and the other is the stomata wrapped around the agglomerate, and most of them belong to the open stomata, and the good air permeability of the purple sand ware may be related to the microstructure of this genus.

According to the determination of the physical and chemical process properties of each clay by Yixing Ceramics Company, it is found that the porosity of purple sand mud is as high as more than 10%. Therefore, it shows that good air permeability is, of course, the main reason for "making tea, color, fragrance, and fragrance" and "staying overnight in the summer moon". The plasticity and binding ability of purple sand mud are the reasons why it is conducive to process decoration.

In addition, the roasting temperature range of purple sand mud is also wide, from 1190 to 1270, which is another reason why purple sand products do not leak and age, and the more they are used, the more they are glossy. All of the above shows that the purple sand soil of this silty fine sandstone is the best mud material for "Yi Tao Yi Pot", and it is also a unique treasure of Yixing, the pottery capital.

The purple sand teapot is a good utensil, it used to be played on TV, some purple sand teapots do not use tea leaves, and they can taste tea after pouring boiling water directly for a while, this is because this teapot drinks too much tea, and the gap in the middle of the purple sand has penetrated into the tea particles, so only boiling water is used to make tea, and sometimes there is a tea taste.

How do purple clay pot collectors play with pots? Generally speaking, purple sand players will not buy purple sand pots for more than the following three purposes.

The first category: is a teapot, as the name suggests, bought to drink tea with the purple clay pot, this kind of pot is not necessarily required to be a work of art, nor does it have to be used for collection, so when choosing a pot, focus on four aspects on it, first look at the mud, the mud should be pure in color, with a sense of warmth; Look at the work again, the body of the pot should be thoughtful, and the lid and spout should be tight; The third is to test the water, if the pot is poured at 90 degrees, the water is sparse, and the pot should never be considered a good pot; Finally, look at whether the pot is made with care, which can be concluded from the mesh in the spout and the air hole in the lid.

The second category: is the pot of play, the so-called play of the purple clay pot is not only used to drink tea, of course, the pot of play does not necessarily have the value of collection, not necessarily a particularly good pot, but as long as you like, you love to play, it is the pot of play.

But keep in mind that the pot you play with is a pot that you can definitely drink tea, and it's about the taste of play. It is important not to use the standard of a collection of pots to evaluate all the pots that are played, otherwise there will be nothing to play with the pots.

The third category: is the collection of the pot, if you buy the purple clay pot is usually reluctant to touch, let alone use, then such a pot must be a collection of pots, of course, not to say that the collection of pots does not have the function of drinking tea and playing, but in order to achieve the fundamental purpose of the collection. When it comes to collectible pots, which purple clay pots are collectible?

1.The first is an antique old pot, such a purple clay pot is the top grade of the collection, unfortunately it can not be found, even if you meet yourself, you may not be sure. Moreover, in today's purple clay pot market, the price of antique old pots is very low, so this period is now known as the first period of investment in the historical works of purple clay pots.

However, experts remind that when you don't understand, you'd rather miss it than buy it wrong.

2.The second is the current celebrity purple clay pot, as for the selection of celebrity pots, the criteria for simplifying there are two, one is to look at the author's character, and the other is to see whether you like it or not. Bad moral character"Master", I'm afraid that his works will not give people more beauty, and there will be little room for natural appreciation.

As for what you don't like, it's even more useless to receive. Of course, to discover beauty and high-quality products, you also need to improve your aesthetic accomplishment.

The teapot is an indispensable utensil for entertaining guests in our home, and the various forms of teapots show the owner's preferences. PCHOUSE will introduce you to what common shapes of teapots are available today.

1. Divided by pot handle.

The handle of the side handle is ear-shaped and is positioned opposite the spout. The handle of the handle pot is above the lid and is rainbow-shaped. The handle of the Flying Pot is on the top of one side of the body of the pot, in the shape of a ribbon dance.

The handle of the grip pot is round and straight, and it is at right angles to the body of the pot. There is no pot, the handle is omitted, and the head of the pot is held when pouring tea.

2. Divide by lid.

According to the cover, there are three types: gland, embedded cap, and cut cap. The gland, that is, the lid is pressed flat on the top of the spout, and the spout is not exposed. The lid is embedded in the pot, and the edge of the lid is flush with the spout. The lid and the body of the pot are integrated, and only the tailor can be revealed.

3. Divide according to the bottom of the pot.

There are three kinds of bottoming, nailing, and bottoming. The bottom of the pot is to make the bottom of the pot concave, and do not add enough. Nailing feet means adding three protruding feet to the bottom of the pot. Bottoming accompaniment is to add a circle of feet around the bottom of the pot.

4. Divided according to the filter tank.

According to the division of whether there is a filter cartridge, there are two kinds of ordinary pots and filter pots. Ordinary pots are all kinds of teapots that do not have a filter canter. The strainer is to place a straight barrel-shaped filter or strainer at the mouth of the pot to separate the tea residue from the tea soup. Lu San finger.