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A force couple is an equivalent, opposite, non-collinear pair of forces acting on the same object. The force couple has a rotational effect on an object, and its measurement is expressed in the force couple moment, which is the product of the magnitude of any one of the forces and the perpendicular distance between the two lines of force action.
A force couple is two forces that are equal in magnitude, opposite in direction, and parallel to each other. It produces a pure rotational effect on the object (i.e., no auxiliary conditions such as fixed shafts or fulcrums) are required, denoted as (f, f')。The vertical distance between the two forces in the couple (L in the diagram on the right) is called the couple arm.
The rotational effect of the coupling on an object should be measured by the algebraic sum of the moments of the two forces constituting the coupling at any point in the plane of action of the coupling, and we call the algebraic sum of the moments of these two forces to a point as the couple moments. So the couple moment is a measure of the effect of the couple on the rotation of an object. If m(f,f') indicates a force couple (f, f'), there is.
Like the moment, the couple moment can also be expressed as an algebraic quantity, the value of which is equal to the product of the magnitude of one force in the couple and the couple arm, and the positive and negative signs indicate the two opposite turns of the force couple, respectively, and if the counterclockwise turn is specified to be positive, then the clockwise is negative. This is artificially prescribed, and it is okay to make a provision contrary to the above.
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Force couplesA pair of parallel forces acting on the same rigid body that are equal in size and opposite in direction, but not collinear are called force couples. Concentrated force couplesShear forceThe figure has not changed.
Acting on an object, the force couple is able to cause the object to exhibit no translational motion at all, only pure rotational motion. In its simplest form, a force couple is made up of two forces of equal size and opposite directions, the SI system of units.
It's Newton meters. A force couple is a special system of two forces that are equal in size and opposite in direction.
Basic annotations. In general, the system of force consisting of two parallel forces acting on the same rigid body of equal magnitude and opposite directions but not collinear is called a force couple, which is a vector quantity, and a force couple is a type of force that only has a combined torque.
the sum of all torques), a force system without resultant force. Therefore, it is also known as pure torque.
Acting on the object, the force couple can make the object not show any translational motion at all, but only the rotational motion of the pure spring. In its simplest form, a force couple is made up of two forces of equal size and opposite directions, and the SI system of units for force couples is Newton*meter. A force band coupling is a special system of two forces of equal magnitude and opposite directions.
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The concept of a force couple is a pair of forces acting on the same object of equal size, opposite in direction, and not on a straight line. It makes the object turn. The coupling cannot be combined into a force, and the coupling does not have a resultant force.
The couple can only be balanced with the couple. If the couple moments of the two couples in the plane are equal and turn the same, then the two couples are equivalent.
The rotational effect of the coupling moment has nothing to do with its position on the object, and this sentence should be understood as the rotation effect of the coupling moment that makes the object around any point in its surface have nothing to do with the center of the moment, and the effect is completely determined by the magnitude of the coupling moment.
If the puppet acts on both ends, the wooden stick rotates around the center point, and if a couple moment of the same size and direction as the previous one is applied at a certain two points on the wooden stick, the wooden stick will not rotate around the center, but the rotation effect is still the same. It doesn't have to be around the same center to have the same rotational effect. The so-called rotational effect is the force exerted to cause an object to rotate.
When an object is subjected to a force, it can only make the object rotate, and when it is subjected to a force, it can cause the object to move or both move and shift. Therefore, the effect of the force couple on the object cannot be replaced by a force. This shows that force couples cannot be combined into a single force.
The puppet can move or rotate at will within its surface without affecting its effect on the object.
Under the condition of ensuring that the magnitude of the couple moment is equal and the steering is constant, the force of the couple and the length of the arm can be changed at the same time. The two forces that make up the force couple. The algebraic sum of the moments at any point in the plane in which the couple is located is equal to its couple moments.
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Connection: Force couple = force moment. That is, the force couple is the vector product of forces and moments. So force is a condition for the generation of force couples. Force and force couple are both vector quantities.
Difference: Force and force couple are different physical quantities. They differ in units. They produce different mechanical effects, force can make the object change the state of motion to produce acceleration, and force couples can make the object change the state of rotation to produce angular acceleration.
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Force couple: refers to the force system composed of two forces acting on the same object, equal in size, opposite in direction, and different points of action, and its action is not on the same straight line, which is a vector. Torque:
is the product of the force and the distance from the line of action of that force to the point of application (i.e., the arm of force). It's also a vector, and the two have the same thing: they're both vectors; You can use the right-hand rule to judge its direction; Both have a moment effect on the object, and both have a tendency to rotate the object.
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The force is the concentrating force, and the three elements are the application point, direction, and magnitude.
A force couple is the effect of a pair of forces acting together, reflecting the force with which a point is rotated by this pair of forces.
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6. The relationship between force and force is that there must be a strong existence first, and then some of the problem causes of force couples will arise, so it is a decisive one.
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A pair of parallel forces acting on the same rigid body that are equal in magnitude and in opposite directions, but not collinear are called couples. Under the action of concentrated coupling, the shear force diagram does not change. Whereas, a force is simply the action of an object on another object and is a force.
A pair of forces of equal magnitude and opposite directions, but with lines of action not on the same straight line (as shown in the diagram f and f). The force couple can cause a pure rotational effect on an object. For example, when using taps with both hands, the applied coupling does not exert lateral side pressure on the tap, so that the hole drilled is perpendicular to the surface.
The sum of the two forces of the couple to the moment at any point in space is a constant, which is called the moment of the couple. Using the axioms of statics and geometry, it can be proved that a force couple can be replaced by another force couple parallel to its surface and equal to the moment of the force couple, without changing its rotational effect on the rigid body.
Due to the directional nature of the coupling's plane, a spatial coupling moment vector t must be introduced, the direction line of which is perpendicular to the couple's plane of action, and its direction should be determined according to the right-hand spiral rule (see figure). The magnitude of t is equal to the product of the force and the couple arm (the vertical distance between the two lines of force of the couple). Since the surface of the coupling can be freely translated on the rigid body, the moment vector of the coupling on the rigid body is a free vector, i.e., its point of action can be any point on the rigid body.
If the couple acts on the deformed body, the couple moment vector cannot be translated freely, because this will produce different torsional effects. An object acting on a force couple will produce angular acceleration that cannot be balanced by a force, because a force has a principal vector, but the principal moment of the force system composed of a force couple is not zero, and the principal vector is zero. The dimensions and units of the couple moment are the same as those of the moment.
Two or more couples acting on a rigid body form a couple. If all the couples in the coupling system are located in the same plane, it is a planar coupling system, otherwise it is a spatial coupling system. Since the force couple cannot be equivalent to a force, the result of the simplification of the force couple system obviously cannot be a force, but is still a force couple, and this force couple is called the resultant force couple of the force couple system.
I hope I can help you with your doubts.
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Property 1: The couple does not have a resultant force, so the couple cannot be replaced by a force, nor can it be balanced with a force.
Explanation: From the definition of the force couple and the resultant force projection theorem, it can be seen that the algebraic sum of the projection of the two forces in the force couple on any coordinate axis in its action plane is constant zero, so the force couple has no resultant force, the force couple can only have a rotational effect on the object, and a force has two effects on the object in general, moving and rotating.
Therefore, the effect of the couple and the force on the object is different, so it cannot be equivalent to a force, nor can it be replaced by a force, that is, the couple cannot be balanced with a force, and the couple can only be balanced with the couple that turns the opposite.
Property 2: The moment of the coupling at any point in its surface is always equal to the moment of the coupling and is independent of the position of the center of the moment.
Property 3: Two couples in the same plane, if they have equal moments of magnitude and the same turn, then the two couples are equivalent. An equivalent condition called a couple.
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(1) The algebraic sum of the projections of the two forces constituting the couple to any axis is zero.
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This this, this and the previous notes.
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Force Couple: The size is quietly equal, and Fang Qizao is the opposite. But a pair of parallel forces that are not in the same straight line.
Force and force couple are the two most basic mechanical forces in mechanics. The force on the rigid body generally has two effects: moving and rotating; However, the force couple only has a rotational effect on a rigid body, not a moving effect. A force couple can neither be replaced by a force nor balanced with a force, and a force couple can only be balanced by a force couple.
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Summary. Hello dear. A total of three properties:
1. The force couple does not have a resultant force, so the force couple cannot be replaced by a force, nor can it be balanced with a force; 2. The moment of the force couple at any point in its action plane is always equal to the moment of the force couple, and it has nothing to do with the position of the moment center; 3. If two couples in the same plane have the same moment and the same turn, the two couples are equivalent, also known as the equivalent conditions of the couple.
Hello dear. There are three properties: 1. The force couple has no resultant force, so the force couple cannot be replaced by a force, and the mold cannot be balanced with a force; 2. The moment of the force couple at any point in its action plane is always equal to the moment of the force couple, and it has nothing to do with the position of the moment center; 3. If two couples in the same plane of travel are equal in magnitude and turn the same, then the couples of these two limb benches are equivalent, also known as the equivalent conditions of the couple.
The couple does not have a resultant force, so the couple cannot be replaced by a force, nor can it be balanced with a force. The moment of the coupling at any point in its surface is always equal to the moment of the coupling and has nothing to do with the position of the moment center. Two couples in the same plane are equivalent if they are equal in magnitude and turn the same.
An equivalent condition called a couple. From the definition of the force couple and the resultant force projection theorem, it can be seen that the algebraic sum of the projection of two forces in the force couple on any coordinate axis in its action plane is constant zero, so the force couple has no resultant force, and the force couple can only have a rotational effect on the object, while a force has two effects on the object in general: moving and rotating. Therefore, the effect of the force couple and the force on the object should be different, so it cannot be equivalent to a force, nor can it be replaced by a force, that is to say, the force couple cannot be balanced with a force, and the force couple can only be balanced with the force couple that turns the opposite.
What are the characteristics of machinery.
The two major special failures of the machinery are as follows: 1. There is a definite relative motion between the parts of the machinery. 2. Therefore, the machine can convert mechanical energy or complete the useful machine Zen reputation mechanical machinery refers to the general term of machines and mechanisms.
Machinery is a tool device that can help people reduce the difficulty of work or save effort, such as chopsticks, brooms and tweezers and other items can be called machinery, and the characteristics of machinery are: machinery is a combination of man-made physical components. There is a definite relative motion between the parts of the machine.
Therefore, it is the most basic concept in modern mechanical principles that a machine can convert mechanical dry rolling energy or complete useful mechanical work.
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Moment is the magnitude of the force multiplied by the vertical distance from the selected point to the line of action of the force, i.e. the amount of moment taken by the force for this point.
In general, a system of force consisting of two parallel forces acting on the same rigid body of equal magnitude and opposite directions but not collinear is called a force couple, which can be represented by a vector perpendicular to the plane of the force couple. A force couple is a vector quantity, and a force couple is a force system that has only the combined torque (the sum of all torques) and no resultant force.
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